{"slug": "alexander-nevsky", "label": "Alexander Nevsky", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Nevsky", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174044", "qid": "Q174044", "description": "political and military figure of Kievan Rus' (1246–1263)", "entries": 9, "years": 8, "span": [1221, 1282], "span_label": ["1221 CE", "1282 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "veliky-novgorod", "label": "Veliky Novgorod", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "september", "label": "September", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "livonian-order", "label": "Livonian Order", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "vladimir-suzdal", "label": "Vladimir-Suzdal", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "june", "label": "June", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "norway", "label": "Norway", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kievan-rus", "label": "Kievan Rus'", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "tsardom-of-russia", "label": "Tsardom of Russia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "grand-duchy-of-moscow", "label": "Grand Duchy of Moscow", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "golden-horde", "label": "Golden Horde", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "novgorod-republic", "label": "Novgorod Republic", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1221, "year_label": "1221 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "May 13", "text": "May 13 – Alexander Nevsky, Kievan Grand Prince (d. 1263)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363300593#Births", "title": "1221", "revid": 1363300593, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1236, "year_label": "1236 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "June", "text": "June – The 16-year-old Alexander Nevsky is elected by the Novgorodians as prince (knyaz) of Novgorod, beseeching the young noble to take charge of the city's military affairs.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361428601#Europe", "title": "1236", "revid": 1361428601, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1240, "year_label": "1240 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 15", "text": "July 15 – Battle of the Neva: A Swedish army under Bishop Thomas sails up the Gulf of Finland in their longboats. They proceed into the Neva River with the aim of seizing control over Lake Ladoga and from there, striking at the city of Novgorod. Prince Alexander rallies his druzhina comparable to the 'household' of western European countries, and decisively routs the Swedish forces, saving the Novgorod Republic from a full-scale enemy invasion from the North. As a result, Alexander wins his first military victory at the age of 19 and receives the title of 'Nevsky'.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361428406#Europe", "title": "1240", "revid": 1361428406, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1240, "year_label": "1240 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September", "text": "September – 1240 Izborsk and Pskov campaign: An alliance of the Livonian Order, the Bishopric of Dorpat and the pretender-prince Yaroslav Vladimirovich of Pskov besiege and conquer the border fortress of Izborsk in the Pskov Land. After Pskovian defenders fail to retake the town, the allied forces advance to the capital Pskov itself, compelling it to surrender, resulting in the brief overthrow of the pro-Suzdalian faction that supports prince Alexander Nevsky.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361428406#Europe", "title": "1240", "revid": 1361428406, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1242, "year_label": "1242 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Spring – Prince Alexander Nevsky is joined by his brother Andrey II (Yaroslavich) at Novgorod, supported with his elite druzhina (or 'household') from Suzdal. They head southwest across the frozen marshes, which cover much of the land between Novgorod and Pskov. On March 5, Alexander retakes the city almost without a struggle, before the larger Crusader garrison in nearby Izborsk can intervene.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360512210#Europe", "title": "1242", "revid": 1360512210, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1246, "year_label": "1246 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "September 30", "text": "September 30 – Yaroslav II, father of Alexander Nevsky, is poisoned by Töregene Khatun, after he is summoned by Güyük Khan in Karakorum.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1356775338#Mongol_Empire", "title": "1246", "revid": 1356775338, "section": "Events › By place › Mongol Empire"}}, {"year": 1251, "year_label": "1251 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Alexander Nevsky signs the first peace treaty between Kievan Rus' and Norway.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362481176#Europe", "title": "1251", "revid": 1362481176, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1263, "year_label": "1263 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 14", "text": "November 14 – Alexander Nevsky, Grand Prince of Novgorod", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1296179530#Deaths", "title": "1263", "revid": 1296179530, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1282, "year_label": "1282 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "Daniel of Moscow, youngest son of Alexander Nevsky, is mentioned during this year as an independent Prince of the Grand Duchy of Moscow. This Duchy will be a vassal state of the Golden Horde until 1471, later evolving into the Tsardom of Russia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359685493#Europe", "title": "1282", "revid": 1359685493, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}]}