{"slug": "antipope-clement-vii", "label": "Antipope Clement VII", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipope_Clement_VII", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320371", "qid": "Q320371", "description": "antipope from 1378 to 1394", "entries": 7, "years": 6, "span": [1342, 1394], "span_label": ["1342 CE", "1394 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 4}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": ["Avignon Pope Clement VII", "Clement VII (antipope)"], "related": [{"slug": "avignon", "label": "Avignon", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "western-schism", "label": "Western Schism", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "portugal", "label": "Portugal", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "crown-of-castile", "label": "Crown of Castile", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "hundred-years-war", "label": "Hundred Years' War", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "john-i-of-castile", "label": "John I of Castile", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ferdinand-i-of-portugal", "label": "Ferdinand I of Portugal", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "cyprus", "label": "Cyprus", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "naples", "label": "Naples", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "duchy-of-burgundy", "label": "Duchy of Burgundy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "savoy", "label": "Savoy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "aragon", "label": "Aragon", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1342, "year_label": "1342 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Avignon Pope Clement VII (d. 1394)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358078138#Births", "title": "1342", "revid": 1358078138, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1371, "year_label": "1371 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "May 30", "text": "May 30 – Pope Gregory XI names 12 new Roman Catholic cardinals to supplement the existing 20 living cardinals. The new cardinals at Avignon include Robert de Geneve who will become the first antipope of the Western Schism.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370413855#April&ndash;June", "title": "1371", "revid": 1370413855, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1378, "year_label": "1378 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "September 20", "text": "September 20 – Unhappy with Pope Urban's critical attitude towards them, the majority of the cardinals meet at Fondi, elect Clement VII as antipope, and establish a rival papal court at Avignon. This split within the Catholic Church becomes known as the Western Schism, also known as the Great Schism. France, Aragon, Castile and León, Cyprus, Burgundy, Savoy, Naples and Scotland choose to recognise Antipope Clement VII. Denmark, England, Flanders, the Holy Roman Empire, Hungary, northern Italy, Ireland, Norway, Poland and Sweden continue to recognise Pope Urban VI.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366019926#July&ndash;September", "title": "1378", "revid": 1366019926, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1382, "year_label": "1382 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "August 10", "text": "August 10 – The Treaty of Elvas is signed between King Fernando of Portugal and King Juan of Castile to end the Third Fernandine War. Under the agreement, Portugal ends its alliance with England and joins Castile and France in the Hundred Years' War, and recognizes the jurisdiction of the antipope Clement VII over the Portuguese church. Castile returns all Portuguese prisoners of war and ships, and gives Almeida and Miranda back to Portugal. Finally, King Fernando's daughter Beatriz marries King Juan's son Ferdinand.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367364320#July&ndash;September", "title": "1382", "revid": 1367364320, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1393, "year_label": "1393 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "April 3", "text": "April 3 - Philippe III de Thurey, the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Lyon issues warrants approved by the Avignon Pope Clement VII to expel the officers of France's King Charles VI from Lyon, and drives the King's Sénéchal and deputies out of town.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369561364#April_&ndash;_June", "title": "1393", "revid": 1369561364, "section": "April &ndash; June"}}, {"year": 1394, "year_label": "1394 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September 16", "text": "September 16 – Antipope Clement VII (b. 1342)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371593498#Deaths", "title": "1394", "revid": 1371593498, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1394, "year_label": "1394 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "September 28", "text": "September 28 – Cardinal Pedro Martínez de Luna of the Kingdom of Aragon, opposed to the rule of the Roman Pope Urban VI, is elected at Avignon as the antipope Benedict XIII to succeed the antipope Clement VII.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371593498#July–September", "title": "1394", "revid": 1371593498, "section": "Events › July–September"}}]}