{"slug": "balaj-chan-kawiil", "label": "Bʼalaj Chan Kʼawiil", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%CA%BCalaj_Chan_K%CA%BCawiil", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4833611", "qid": "Q4833611", "description": "ajaw of Dos Pilas", "entries": 9, "years": 9, "span": [629, 692], "span_label": ["629 CE", "692 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 7}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "dos-pilas", "label": "Dos Pilas", "shared": 5}, {"slug": "tikal", "label": "Tikal", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "calakmul", "label": "Calakmul", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "guatemala", "label": "Guatemala", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "maya-civilization", "label": "Maya civilization", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 629, "year_label": "629 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "The Maya military outpost of Dos Pilas (Guatemala) is founded, in order to control trade routes in the Petexbatún region. Bʼalaj Chan Kʼawiil is installed as its leader by his father, K'inich Muwaan Jol II, the ruler of Tikal.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340803532#Americas", "title": "629", "revid": 1340803532, "section": "Events › By place › Americas"}}, {"year": 648, "year_label": "648 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "In an early skirmish in the run up to the Second Tikal–Calakmul War, Bʼalaj Chan Kʼawiil scores a military victory, apparently over his half-brother, who had galled him by using the same royal emblem (or emblem glyph) as he did.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340804464#Americas", "title": "648", "revid": 1340804464, "section": "Events › By place › Americas"}}, {"year": 650, "year_label": "650 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Yuknoom Chʼeen II, ruler of Calakmul, attacks Dos Pilas and forces its leader, Bʼalaj Chan Kʼawiil, and a likely heir to the throne of Tikal, to take refuge at Aguateca, beginning the Second Tikal–Calakmul War.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340804422#Americas", "title": "650", "revid": 1340804422, "section": "Events › By place › Americas"}}, {"year": 657, "year_label": "657 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "In the course of the Second Tikal–Calakmul War, the Snake Lord (Yuknoom Ch'een II) makes a direct attack against Tikal itself, driving out its new ruler Nuun Ujol Chaak, and establishing Calakmul as the regional superpower. Bʼalaj Chan Kʼawiil, the one time heir apparent to rule Tikal, swears his allegiance to the new overlord.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340804374#Americas", "title": "657", "revid": 1340804374, "section": "Events › By place › Americas"}}, {"year": 672, "year_label": "672 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "As part of the Second Tikal–Calakmul War, Bʼalaj Chan Kʼawiil is again forced to abandon Dos Pilas, after it is attacked by an insurgency led by Nuun Ujol Chaak against Calakmul.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340805434#Americas", "title": "672", "revid": 1340805434, "section": "Events › By place › Americas"}}, {"year": 677, "year_label": "677 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "At Pulil, the army of Calakmul vanquishes the insurgency led by Nuun Ujol Chaak, meaning Bʼalaj Chan Kʼawiil is able to return to rule Dos Pilas, from his exile in the kingdom of Hix Witz.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340805601#Americas", "title": "677", "revid": 1340805601, "section": "Events › By place › Americas"}}, {"year": 679, "year_label": "679 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Nuun Ujol Chaak, an ajaw of the Maya city of Tikal, is by this year deceased, after his final defeat at the hands of Bʼalaj Chan Kʼawiil, during the Second Tikal–Calakmul War.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1349204947#Americas", "title": "AD 679", "revid": 1349204947, "section": "Events › By place › Americas"}}, {"year": 682, "year_label": "682 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Bʼalaj Chan Kʼawiil begins a program to inscribe monuments recording his travails and ultimate victory, during the Second Tikal–Calakmul War.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1347973674#Mesoamerica", "title": "682", "revid": 1347973674, "section": "Events › By place › Mesoamerica"}}, {"year": 692, "year_label": "692 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Bʼalaj Chan Kʼawiil, a Maya ruler of Dos Pilas (b. 625)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340806257#Deaths", "title": "692", "revid": 1340806257, "section": "Deaths"}}]}