{"slug": "bastille", "label": "Bastille", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bastille", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1865480", "qid": "Q1865480", "description": "former fortress in Paris, France", "entries": 9, "years": 8, "span": [1369, 1789], "span_label": ["1369 CE", "1789 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 3}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 2}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "paris", "label": "Paris", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-france", "label": "Kingdom of France", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "french-revolution", "label": "French Revolution", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "new-testament", "label": "New Testament", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "old-testament", "label": "Old Testament", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "vulgate", "label": "Vulgate", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "french-language", "label": "French language", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "voltaire", "label": "Voltaire", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1369, "year_label": "1369 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": null, "text": "Charles V of France orders Hugues Aubriot to construct the fortress of the Bastille in Paris.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371621472#Dates_unknown", "title": "1369", "revid": 1371621472, "section": "Events › Dates unknown"}}, {"year": 1370, "year_label": "1370 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": null, "text": "Hugues Aubriot begins construction of the fortress of the Bastille in Paris.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370872148#Date_unknown", "title": "1370", "revid": 1370872148, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1383, "year_label": "1383 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": null, "text": "Construction of the Bastille fortress is completed in Paris, France.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360411139#Date_unknown", "title": "1383", "revid": 1360411139, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1413, "year_label": "1413 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "April 27", "text": "April 27 – The Cabochien revolt begins in Paris as a group of people, led by Simon Caboche, seize the Bastille prison and take as a hostage the Provost of Paris, Pierre des Essarts. The Cabochiens will control the city for the next four months.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357114633#April–June", "title": "1413", "revid": 1357114633, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1666, "year_label": "1666 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "May 13", "text": "May 13 – French theologian Louis-Isaac Lemaistre de Sacy is imprisoned in the Bastille after his conviction for heresy in connection with the Jansenist movement. Sacy uses his two and one-half years of incarceration (which lasts until November 14, 1668), to create the Bible du Port-Royal, a first French language rendition of the Bible, finishing a translation of the Old Testament from the Vulgate, written in Latin, that had been started by his brother Antoine, and then beginning work on the New Testament.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365988943#April–June", "title": "1666", "revid": 1365988943, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1703, "year_label": "1703 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "March 21", "text": "March 21 – Jeanne Guyon is freed from the Bastille in Paris after more than seven years imprisonment for heresy.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369923832#January–March", "title": "1703", "revid": 1369923832, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1703, "year_label": "1703 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 19", "text": "November 19 – The so-called Man in the Iron Mask dies in the Bastille. He is buried under the name of \"Marchioly\".", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369923832#October–December", "title": "1703", "revid": 1369923832, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1717, "year_label": "1717 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "François-Marie Arouet is sentenced to imprisonment in the Bastille for eleven months, because of a satirical verse against the Régent of France and his infamous daughter Marie Louise Élisabeth d'Orléans, who is hiding an illegitimate pregnancy and soon to give birth; Arouet will emerge with the pseudonym Voltaire and the completed text of his first play, Œdipe.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366802832#Date_unknown", "title": "1717", "revid": 1366802832, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1789, "year_label": "1789 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 14", "text": "July 14 – French Revolution: Storming of the Bastille – Citizens of Paris storm the fortress of the Bastille, and free the only seven prisoners held. In rural areas, peasants attack the manors of the nobility.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368818853#July–September", "title": "1789", "revid": 1368818853, "section": "Events › July–September"}}]}