{"slug": "birger-king-of-sweden", "label": "Birger, King of Sweden", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birger%2C_King_of_Sweden", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q434782", "qid": "Q434782", "description": "King of Sweden", "entries": 9, "years": 9, "span": [1280, 1321], "span_label": ["1280 CE", "1321 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Deaths", "count": 3}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 2}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "sweden", "label": "Sweden", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "ingeborg-of-norway", "label": "Ingeborg of Norway", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1280, "year_label": "1280 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Birger, King of Sweden, Swedish monarch (d. 1321)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362487782#Births", "title": "1280", "revid": 1362487782, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1290, "year_label": "1290 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "December 18", "text": "December 18 – King Magnus Birgersson of Sweden dies after a 15-year reign. He is succeeded by his 10-year-old son Birger Magnusson.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343598991#Europe", "title": "1290", "revid": 1343598991, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1302, "year_label": "1302 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "December 2", "text": "December 2 – The coronation of Martha of Denmark, wife of Sweden's King Birger since 1298, as Queen consort of Sweden takes place in a ceremony at Söderköping.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362151248#October–December", "title": "1302", "revid": 1362151248, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1306, "year_label": "1306 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 29", "text": "September 29 – The Hatuna Games are played in Sweden. Duke's Eric Magnusson and Valdemar Magnusson, arrive at the estate of their brother, King Birger Magnusson, by Lake Malar. They are invited as guests at a feast, but during the night Birger and his wife, Martha of Denmark, are captured by the two brothers and are imprisoned in the dungeon at Nyköping Castle – while Eric and Valdemar jointly take over the Swedish throne.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354973149#July_–_September", "title": "1306", "revid": 1354973149, "section": "Events › July – September"}}, {"year": 1316, "year_label": "1316 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "October 1", "text": "October 1 – Birger, King of Sweden, issues a letter of protection to the women of the Karelian people in Finland, at the time a part of the Kingdom of Sweden. The letter is the oldest document in the National Archives of Sweden.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332018310#October_–_December", "title": "1316", "revid": 1332018310, "section": "Events › October – December"}}, {"year": 1317, "year_label": "1317 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 11", "text": "December 11 – King Birger Magnusson has his brothers, Dukes Eric Magnusson and Valdemar Magnusson, captured and thrown into a dungeon during the Nyköping Banquet – as a revenge for their imprisonment of him in the Håtuna games (see 1306). As the brothers soon starve to death in the dungeon, their followers rebel against Birger, throwing Sweden into civil war.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368785088#October_–_December", "title": "1317", "revid": 1368785088, "section": "Events › October – December"}}, {"year": 1318, "year_label": "1318 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 16", "text": "April 16 – An agreement with Birger, King of Sweden is made to release his two brothers Valdemar, Duke of Finland and Eric Magnusson, Duke of Södermanland, who had been imprisoned at Nyköping Castle since December 10. The treaty is brokered by Valdemar's wife Ingeborg Eriksdottir of Norway and Eric's wife, Princess Ingeborg of Norway, who pledge for Valdemar and Eric to renounce all claims to the Swedish throne. However, Valdemar and Eric have already died inside the prison, and the discovery leads to a rebellion against King Birger.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361981975#April_–_June", "title": "1318", "revid": 1361981975, "section": "Events › April – June"}}, {"year": 1320, "year_label": "1320 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "October 27", "text": "October 27 – Magnus Birgersson, who had been the crown prince of Sweden until his father, King Birger was forced to flee, is beheaded by order of King Magnus Eriksson. Magnus had defended the Stegeborg Castle in 1318 to allow his father to flee to safety. When the castle surrendered, it was under the condition that Magnus would not be harmed.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353685641#October_–_December", "title": "1320", "revid": 1353685641, "section": "Events › October – December"}}, {"year": 1321, "year_label": "1321 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 31", "text": "May 31 – Birger Magnusson, king of Sweden (House of Bjälbo)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1355655788#Deaths", "title": "1321", "revid": 1355655788, "section": "Deaths"}}]}