{"slug": "caracas", "label": "Caracas", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1533", "qid": "Q1533", "description": "capital and largest city of Venezuela", "entries": 14, "years": 14, "span": [1567, 2019], "span_label": ["1567 CE", "2019 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 4}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Climate & Environment", "count": 2}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 2}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 1}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "venezuela", "label": "Venezuela", "shared": 8}, {"slug": "simon-bolivar", "label": "Simón Bolívar", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "vice-president-of-the-united-states", "label": "Vice President of the United States", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "richard-nixon", "label": "Richard Nixon", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "philip-v-of-spain", "label": "Philip V of Spain", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1567, "year_label": "1567 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "July 25", "text": "July 25 – The city of Santiago de León de Caracas is founded by Diego de Losada.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362147494#July–September", "title": "1567", "revid": 1362147494, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1721, "year_label": "1721 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "December 22", "text": "December 22 – Philip V of Spain signs a Royal Decree in Lerma, transforming the Seminary of Saint Rose of Lima in Caracas into the Universidad Real y Pontificia de Caracas.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367153403#October_–December", "title": "1721", "revid": 1367153403, "section": "Events › October –December"}}, {"year": 1810, "year_label": "1810 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "April 19", "text": "April 19 – Venezuela achieves home rule: Vicente Emparán, Governor of the Captaincy General of Venezuela, is removed by the people of Caracas, and Supreme Junta is installed. Venezuela is the first South American state to proclaim independence from Spain.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357106545#April–June", "title": "1810", "revid": 1357106545, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1812, "year_label": "1812 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": "March 26", "text": "March 26 – The 1812 Caracas earthquake destroys Caracas, capital of Venezuela.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364673712#January–March", "title": "1812", "revid": 1364673712, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1813, "year_label": "1813 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "October 14", "text": "October 14 – After a ceremony in Caracas, Venezuela, the municipality gives Simón Bolívar the title of El Libertador.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357692833#October–December", "title": "1813", "revid": 1357692833, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1950, "year_label": "1950 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "November 13", "text": "November 13 – The President of Venezuela, Colonel Carlos Delgado Chalbaud, is kidnapped and murdered in Caracas.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371638577#November", "title": "1950", "revid": 1371638577, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1952, "year_label": "1952 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "April 9", "text": "April 9 – Santa Teresa Church tragedy: 50 people are trampled to death in the Basilica of St. Teresa, Caracas, Venezuela, after someone shouts \"Fire!\"; 40 people are arrested in connection with the crush.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373187098#March–April", "title": "1952", "revid": 1373187098, "section": "Events › March–April"}}, {"year": 1958, "year_label": "1958 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "May 13", "text": "May 13 – During a visit to Caracas, Venezuela, Vice President Richard Nixon's car is attacked by anti-American demonstrators.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371827125#May", "title": "1958", "revid": 1371827125, "section": "Events › May"}}, {"year": 1967, "year_label": "1967 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": "July 29", "text": "July 29 – An earthquake in Caracas, Venezuela leaves 240 dead.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370160888#July", "title": "1967", "revid": 1370160888, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1996, "year_label": "1996 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "October 22", "text": "October 22 – A fire at La Planta prison in southwest Caracas, Venezuela, kills thirty prisoners.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371596794#October", "title": "1996", "revid": 1371596794, "section": "Events › October"}}, {"year": 2006, "year_label": "2006 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "April 4", "text": "April 4 – The Faddoul Brothers, kidnapped on February 23, 2006, in Caracas, Venezuela, are found dead, causing outrage and mass protests against insecurity in the country.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373069605#April", "title": "2006", "revid": 1373069605, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 2009, "year_label": "2009 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "January 31", "text": "January 31 – Tiféret Israel Synagogue attack, profanation of the oldest synagogue in Caracas, Venezuela.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367728140#January", "title": "2009", "revid": 1367728140, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 2018, "year_label": "2018 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "June 16", "text": "June 16 – Seventeen people die in Caracas, Venezuela following the El Paraíso stampede after a tear gas canister is detonated in a crowded club.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373090883#June", "title": "2018", "revid": 1373090883, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 2019, "year_label": "2019 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "October 16", "text": "October 16 – Venezuelan councilman and opposition politician Edmundo Rada is reported missing. He is found dead the following day on the side of the road out of Petare, Caracas, burned and with two coup de grâce shots in the back of his neck.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373255188#October", "title": "2019", "revid": 1373255188, "section": "Events › October"}}]}