{"slug": "christian-iii-of-denmark", "label": "Christian III of Denmark", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_III_of_Denmark", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154998", "qid": "Q154998", "description": "king of Denmark and Norway", "entries": 11, "years": 8, "span": [1529, 1571], "span_label": ["1529 CE", "1571 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 4}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "christian-ii-of-denmark", "label": "Christian II of Denmark", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "denmark", "label": "Denmark", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "copenhagen", "label": "Copenhagen", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "holy-roman-empire", "label": "Holy Roman Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "charles-v-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "protestantism", "label": "Protestantism", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "hanseatic-league", "label": "Hanseatic League", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lubeck", "label": "Lübeck", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "martin-luther", "label": "Martin Luther", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "schleswig-holstein", "label": "Schleswig-Holstein", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "new-testament", "label": "New Testament", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1529, "year_label": "1529 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "April 8", "text": "April 8 – The Flensburg Disputation is held, a debate attended by Stadtholder Christian of Schleswig-Holstein (later King Christian III of Denmark), between Lutherans (led by Hermann Fast) and the more radical Anabaptists (led by Melchior Hoffman). Johannes Bugenhagen, a close associate of Martin Luther, presides. The Disputation marks the rejection of radical ideas by the Danish Reformation.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362793946#April–June", "title": "1529", "revid": 1362793946, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1533, "year_label": "1533 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 10", "text": "April 10 – King Frederick I of Denmark, ruler of the Danes since 1523 and later elected, but never crowned, King of Norway, dies at the age of 61. The vacancy leaves a dispute over his successor, which soon becomes the Count's Feud (Grevens Fejde) between the Roman Catholic supporters of the former King Christian II of Denmark, and the Lutheran supporters of Frederick's son, proclaimed to be King Christian III.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359627731#April–June", "title": "1533", "revid": 1359627731, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1534, "year_label": "1534 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 23", "text": "June 23 – Copenhagen opens its gates to Count Christopher of Oldenburg, leading the army of Lübeck (and the Hanseatic League), nominally in the interests of the deposed King Christian II of Denmark. The surrenders of Copenhagen and, a few days later, of Malmö represent the high point of the Count's War for the forces of the League. These victories presumably lead the Danish nobility to recognize Christian III as King on July 4.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369558671#April–June", "title": "1534", "revid": 1369558671, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1536, "year_label": "1536 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "April 6", "text": "April 6 – Count's Feud: Malmø surrenders to King Christian III of Denmark.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366494676#April–June", "title": "1536", "revid": 1366494676, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1536, "year_label": "1536 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 29", "text": "July 29 – The Count's Feud ends when Copenhagen surrenders to King Christian III of Denmark. On August 6 he marches into the city and on August 12 arrests the country's bishops, thus consolidating the Protestant Reformation in Denmark.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366494676#July–September", "title": "1536", "revid": 1366494676, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1537, "year_label": "1537 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "The dissolution of the monasteries takes place in Norway, as religious organizations are dissolved by King Christian III; these include Bakke Abbey, Munkeby Abbey, Tautra Abbey, Nidarholm Abbey, Gimsøy Abbey and Utstein Abbey.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362632656#Date_unknown", "title": "1537", "revid": 1362632656, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1537, "year_label": "1537 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "August 12", "text": "August 12 – The coronation of Christian III as King of Denmark and King of Norway takes place at Copenhagen.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362632656#July–September", "title": "1537", "revid": 1362632656, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1537, "year_label": "1537 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "September 2", "text": "September 2 – King Christian III of Denmark and Norway appoints Gjeble Pederssøn as Norway's first Lutheran bishop for the Church of Norway.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362632656#July–September", "title": "1537", "revid": 1362632656, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1540, "year_label": "1540 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "April 12", "text": "April 12– Printing of the first translation of the New Testament into the Icelandic language is completed after King Christian III of Denmark finishes having Oddur Gottskálksson's text compared to the original Latin.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366494590#April–June", "title": "1540", "revid": 1366494590, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1544, "year_label": "1544 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "May 23", "text": "May 23 – The Treaty of Speyer is signed between the Holy Roman Empire and the Kingdom of Denmark (which includes Norway). Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor agrees to recognize Christian III as the ruler of Denmark and Norway, and abandons further attempts to restore King Christian II to the throne. In return, Denmark and Norway agree to support the Habsburg monarchy in the Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359947848#April–June", "title": "1544", "revid": 1359947848, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1571, "year_label": "1571 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 7", "text": "October 7 – Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg, Danish queen, consort of Christian III of Denmark (b. 1511)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369367955#Deaths", "title": "1571", "revid": 1369367955, "section": "Deaths"}}]}