{"slug": "diplomacy", "label": "Diplomacy", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplomacy", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1889", "qid": "Q1889", "description": "art and practice of conducting negotiations between representatives of groups or states", "entries": 10, "years": 10, "span": [372, 1980], "span_label": ["372 CE", "1980 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 6}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 2}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}, {"title": "Science & Discovery", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "india", "label": "India", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "rome", "label": "Rome", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "constantinople", "label": "Constantinople", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "byzantine-empire", "label": "Byzantine Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "western-turkic-khaganate", "label": "Western Turkic Khaganate", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "huns", "label": "Huns", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "gupta-empire", "label": "Gupta Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "khosrau-ii", "label": "Khosrau II", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "chalukya-dynasty", "label": "Chalukya dynasty", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "iran", "label": "Iran", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "zurich", "label": "Zürich", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "tehran", "label": "Tehran", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 372, "year_label": "372 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "The first diplomatic ties are established between the Korean kingdom of Baekje and the Chinese court of the Jin Dynasty.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332743719#China", "title": "372", "revid": 1332743719, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}, {"year": 480, "year_label": "480 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Budhagupta, ruler of the Gupta Empire, establishes diplomatic relations with the Kannauj Kingdom and drives the Huns out of the fertile plains of northern India.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364739995#Asia", "title": "480", "revid": 1364739995, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 556, "year_label": "556 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "April 16", "text": "April 16 – The diplomatic representative (apocrisiarius) to Constantinople is elected as Pope Pelagius I, succeeding Vigilius as the 60th pope of Rome.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364739824#Religion", "title": "556", "revid": 1364739824, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 558, "year_label": "558 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Istämi, ruler of the Western Turkic Khaganate, establishes diplomatic relations with the Byzantine Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364749209#Asia", "title": "558", "revid": 1364749209, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 596, "year_label": "596 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Wéndi sends diplomatic letters to the royal court of Goguryeo (Korea). He demands the cancellation of the military alliance with the Eastern Turk Khanate, and the raiding of Sui border regions.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364739187#Asia", "title": "596", "revid": 1364739187, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 625, "year_label": "625 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "King Pulakeshin II of Chalukya receives Persian envoys, who are sent by King Khosrau II at Badami (southern India).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340803472#Asia", "title": "625", "revid": 1340803472, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 645, "year_label": "645 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Kōtoku creates a new city at Naniwa, and moves the capital from Yamato Province. The capital has a sea port, establishing foreign trade and diplomatic relations.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1347973672#Japan", "title": "645", "revid": 1347973672, "section": "Events › By place › Japan"}}, {"year": 795, "year_label": "795 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "King Offa of Mercia receives diplomatic gifts from Charlemagne. He re-founds St. Albans Abbey, supposedly in thanks for overrunning East Anglia (approximate date).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340848647#Britain", "title": "795", "revid": 1340848647, "section": "Events › By place › Britain"}}, {"year": 1933, "year_label": "1933 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 16", "text": "November 16 – The United States and the Soviet Union establish formal diplomatic relations.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371108771#November", "title": "1933", "revid": 1371108771, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1980, "year_label": "1980 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "January 27", "text": "January 27 – Canadian Caper: Six United States diplomats, posing as Canadians, manage to escape from Tehran, Iran, as they board a flight to Zürich, Switzerland, on Swissair.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363797378#January", "title": "1980", "revid": 1363797378, "section": "Events › January"}}]}