{"slug": "dominican-order", "label": "Dominican Order", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominican_Order", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131479", "qid": "Q131479", "description": "Roman Catholic religious order", "entries": 20, "years": 20, "span": [1170, 1645], "span_label": ["1170 CE", "1645 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Deaths", "count": 10}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 6}, {"title": "Births", "count": 3}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "rome", "label": "Rome", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "inquisition", "label": "Inquisition", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ireland", "label": "Ireland", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lombardy", "label": "Lombardy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "frederick-ii-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "padua", "label": "Padua", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "franciscans", "label": "Franciscans", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "delhi-sultanate", "label": "Delhi Sultanate", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ferdinand-ii-of-aragon", "label": "Ferdinand II of Aragon", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "isabella-i-of-castile", "label": "Isabella I of Castile", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "spanish-inquisition", "label": "Spanish Inquisition", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "papal-bull", "label": "Papal Bull", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1170, "year_label": "1170 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "August 8", "text": "August 8 – Dominic, founder of the Dominican Order (d. 1221)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367488642#Births", "title": "1170", "revid": 1367488642, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1203, "year_label": "1203 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Cecilia Cesarini, Italian Dominican nun and saint (d. 1290)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369187440#Births", "title": "1203", "revid": 1369187440, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1216, "year_label": "1216 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "December 22", "text": "December 22 – Honorius III officially approves the Order of Preachers (the Dominican Order), by the Papal bull Religiosam vitam.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371079230#Religion", "title": "1216", "revid": 1371079230, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 1221, "year_label": "1221 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "August 6", "text": "August 6 – Dominic, founder of the Dominican Order, canonized (b. 1170)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363300593#Deaths", "title": "1221", "revid": 1363300593, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1225, "year_label": "1225 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "June 10", "text": "June 10 – Pope Honorius III issues the bull Vineae Domini custodes in which he approves the mission of two friars to Morocco. The bull is reissued in October when Honorius III exhorts the Dominican and Franciscan order to participate in that mission.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1333322984#April_–_June", "title": "1225", "revid": 1333322984, "section": "Events › April – June"}}, {"year": 1229, "year_label": "1229 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Council of Toulouse: The Catholic Church permanently establishes the Inquisition, in the charge of the Dominican Order in Rome.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367488290#Religion", "title": "1229", "revid": 1367488290, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 1231, "year_label": "1231 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "James Salomoni, Italian Dominican priest and prior (d. 1314)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367488978#Births", "title": "1231", "revid": 1367488978, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1239, "year_label": "1239 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "March 20", "text": "March 20 – Gregory IX renews the excommunication of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, while he is at his court in Padua. Frederick responds by expelling the Franciscans and Dominicans from Lombardy.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368650554#Religion", "title": "1239", "revid": 1368650554, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 1253, "year_label": "1253 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Sligo Abbey, a Dominican monastery, is founded by Maurice FitzGerald, Norman chief governor of Ireland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362664638#Religion", "title": "1253", "revid": 1362664638, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 1256, "year_label": "1256 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "February 16", "text": "February 16 – Nicola Paglia, Italian Dominican priest (b. 1197)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350995211#Deaths", "title": "1256", "revid": 1350995211, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1279, "year_label": "1279 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 7", "text": "May 7 – Alberto da Bergamo, Italian Dominican friar (b. 1214)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362487704#Deaths", "title": "1279", "revid": 1362487704, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1321, "year_label": "1321 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "April 8", "text": "April 8 – In the Delhi Sultanate of India, European Dominican missionaries who have accompanied Jordan Catala are killed while stranded on Salsette Island. Jordan escapes and continues his ministry.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1355655788#April_–_June", "title": "1321", "revid": 1355655788, "section": "Events › April – June"}}, {"year": 1480, "year_label": "1480 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "September 27", "text": "September 27 – The co-rulers of most of Spain, Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile initiate the Spanish Inquisition to look for heretics and unconverted Jews, appointing the Dominican Order clerics Miguel de Morillo and Juan de San Martín to serve as the first two inquisitors.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370179650#July–September", "title": "1480", "revid": 1370179650, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1492, "year_label": "1492 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "August 9", "text": "August 9 – Beatrice of Silva, Spanish Dominican and Roman Catholic nun and a saint", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366150846#Deaths", "title": "1492", "revid": 1366150846, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1501, "year_label": "1501 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 20", "text": "May 20 – Columba of Rieti, Italian Dominican tertiary Religious Sister and blessed (b. 1467)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360582028#January–June", "title": "1501", "revid": 1360582028, "section": "Deaths › January–June"}}, {"year": 1505, "year_label": "1505 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "June 18", "text": "June 18 – Osanna of Mantua, Italian Dominican tertiary and blessed (b. 1449)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360582113#Deaths", "title": "1505", "revid": 1360582113, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1549, "year_label": "1549 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "June 26", "text": "June 26 – Luis Cáncer, Spanish Dominican priest, missionary, martyr and servant of God (b. 1500)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362482759#Deaths", "title": "1549", "revid": 1362482759, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1587, "year_label": "1587 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 28", "text": "July 28 – Godfried van Mierlo, Dutch Dominican friar and bishop (b. 1518)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362478812#Deaths", "title": "1587", "revid": 1362478812, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1634, "year_label": "1634 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 11", "text": "November 11 - Saint Marina of Omura, Japanese Dominican tertiary and one of the 16 Martyrs of Japan", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353730997#Deaths", "title": "1634", "revid": 1353730997, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1645, "year_label": "1645 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September 16", "text": "September 16 – John Macias, Spanish Dominican friar and saint (b. 1585)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370309626#Deaths", "title": "1645", "revid": 1370309626, "section": "Deaths"}}]}