{"slug": "edward-bruce", "label": "Edward Bruce", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Bruce", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q385362", "qid": "Q385362", "description": "medieval Scottish nobleman and soldier", "entries": 9, "years": 7, "span": [1306, 1318], "span_label": ["1306 CE", "1318 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 6}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "high-king-of-ireland", "label": "High King of Ireland", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "robert-the-bruce", "label": "Robert the Bruce", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "scottish-parliament", "label": "Scottish parliament", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "stirling-castle", "label": "Stirling Castle", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "james-douglas-lord-of-douglas", "label": "James Douglas, Lord of Douglas", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "aberdeen", "label": "Aberdeen", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1306, "year_label": "1306 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Winter – Robert the Bruce retires to the Isle of Rathlin with a small group of followers, including Bruce's brothers Edward, Thomas and Alexander, as well James Douglas, Niall mac Cailein and Malcolm II. He is welcomed by the Irish Bissett family and stays at Rathlin Castle (or \"Bruce's Castle\"). Robert reorganizes his resources and musters troops for the campaign in Scotland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354973149#By_location", "title": "1306", "revid": 1354973149, "section": "Events › By location"}}, {"year": 1308, "year_label": "1308 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The harrying of Buchan takes places as Scottish forces under Edward Bruce devastate the lands of John Comyn, and his supporters following the victory at Inverurie. Meanwhile, Robert the Bruce takes Aberdeen, conquers Galloway and threatens northern Scotland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367315343#Scotland", "title": "1308", "revid": 1367315343, "section": "Events › By place › Scotland"}}, {"year": 1313, "year_label": "1313 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 24", "text": "June 24 – From the English garrison at Stirling Castle in Scottish territory, Sir Philip Mowbray proposes a truce with Edward Bruce, brother of King Robert the Bruce of Scotland, after a siege of \"many months\". Edward Bruce agrees to what Scottish historian Patrick Fraser Tytler will describe five centuries later as \"a truce involving conditions which ought on no account to have been accepted.\" As Tytler notes, the effect \"was to check the ardour of the Scots in that career of success, which was now rapidly leading to the complete deliverance of their country; it gave the King of England a whole year to assemble the strength of his dominions... We need not wonder, then, that Bruce was highly incensed, on hearing that, without consulting him, his brother had agreed to Mowbray's proposals.\"", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361694602#April_–_June", "title": "1313", "revid": 1361694602, "section": "Events › April – June"}}, {"year": 1314, "year_label": "1314 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "August 14", "text": "August 14 – Scottish raiders led by Edward Bruce plunder the north-eastern counties of England in the Pennines; they are attacked at Stainmore by the English under Andrew Harclay.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373434387#July_–_September", "title": "1314", "revid": 1373434387, "section": "Events › July – September"}}, {"year": 1315, "year_label": "1315 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 26", "text": "April 26 – The Scottish parliament is convened at Ayr, and proclaims Edward Bruce as the legal heir to the throne to succeed if his brother, King Robert the Bruce, dies.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332018303#April_–_June", "title": "1315", "revid": 1332018303, "section": "Events › April – June"}}, {"year": 1315, "year_label": "1315 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September 10", "text": "September 10 – The Battle of Connor is fought in County Antrim in the north of Ireland as part of the Bruce campaign in Ireland. Scottish-Irish forces commanded by Edward Bruce, brother of Scotland's King Robert the Bruce, rout the army commanded by \"The Red Earl\", Richard Óg de Burgh, 2nd Earl of Ulster. Those earls not captured by the Scottish army flee to Carrickfergus Castle", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332018303#July_–_September", "title": "1315", "revid": 1332018303, "section": "Events › July – September"}}, {"year": 1316, "year_label": "1316 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "May 2", "text": "May 2 – In an attempt to stir the Irish nobles into rebellion against English rule, Edward Bruce, brother of King Robert the Bruce of Scotland is crowned High King of Ireland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332018310#April_–_June", "title": "1316", "revid": 1332018310, "section": "Events › April – June"}}, {"year": 1318, "year_label": "1318 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "October 14", "text": "October 14 – Battle of Faughart: A Hibernian and Norman force defeats a Scotch-Irish army commanded by Edward Bruce, who had proclaimed himself High King of Ireland. Edward Bruce is killed in the battle, ending the Bruce campaign in Ireland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361981975#October_–_December", "title": "1318", "revid": 1361981975, "section": "Events › October – December"}}, {"year": 1318, "year_label": "1318 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 14", "text": "October 14 – Edward Bruce, Scottish nobleman and High King", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361981975#Deaths", "title": "1318", "revid": 1361981975, "section": "Deaths"}}]}