{"slug": "erik-of-pomerania", "label": "Erik of Pomerania", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik_of_Pomerania", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161958", "qid": "Q161958", "description": "King of Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Kalmar Union", "entries": 15, "years": 14, "span": [1382, 1459], "span_label": ["1382 CE", "1459 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 5}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 4}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "kalmar-union", "label": "Kalmar Union", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "gotland", "label": "Gotland", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "christopher-of-bavaria", "label": "Christopher of Bavaria", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "sweden", "label": "Sweden", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "denmark", "label": "Denmark", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "margaret-i-of-denmark", "label": "Margaret I of Denmark", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "norway", "label": "Norway", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "iceland", "label": "Iceland", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "greenland", "label": "Greenland", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "orkney", "label": "Orkney", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "faroe-islands", "label": "Faroe Islands", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "shetland", "label": "Shetland", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1382, "year_label": "1382 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "probable – Erik of Pomerania, King of Norway, Sweden and Denmark (d. 1459)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367364320#Births", "title": "1382", "revid": 1367364320, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1389, "year_label": "1389 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 8", "text": "September 8 – Erik of Pomerania becomes the new King of Norway with the regnal name of Erik III after being elected at Trondheim by the Ting, the kingdom's assembly.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360559797#July–September", "title": "1389", "revid": 1360559797, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1396, "year_label": "1396 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "July 23", "text": "July 23 – Queen Margaret makes her great-nephew and adopted son Erik of Pomerania joint ruler of Sweden. Eric has already been made joint ruler of Norway.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360576293#July–September", "title": "1396", "revid": 1360576293, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1397, "year_label": "1397 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "June 17", "text": "June 17 – Erik of Pomerania is crowned in Kalmar (Sweden) as ruler of the Kalmar Union, a personal union of the three kingdoms of Denmark, Norway (with Iceland, Greenland, the Faroe Islands, Shetland and Orkney) and Sweden (including Finland and Åland) engineered by Queen Margaret I of Denmark, his great-aunt and adoptive mother, who retains de facto power in the realm.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363907908#April–June", "title": "1397", "revid": 1363907908, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1406, "year_label": "1406 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "October 26", "text": "October 26 – Erik of Pomerania, ruler of the Kalmar Union, marries Philippa, daughter of Henry IV of England, in Lund Cathedral.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357536622#October–December", "title": "1406", "revid": 1357536622, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1412, "year_label": "1412 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 28", "text": "October 28 – Erik of Pomerania becomes sole ruler of the Kalmar Union (Sweden, Denmark and Norway) on the death of Queen Margaret.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357537157#October–December", "title": "1412", "revid": 1357537157, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1435, "year_label": "1435 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 17", "text": "July 17 – Peace of Vordingborg is signed, ending the war between the Hanseatic League of German cities (Hamburg, Lübeck, Lüneburg, Rostock, Stralsund and Wismar) and the Scandinavian Kalmar Union of Denmark and Sweden. King Eric VII of Denmark and Adolph VIII, Count of Holstein sign, along with Hein Hoyer, representing the League, at Vordingborg Castle. Denmark cedes the Duchy of Schleswig to Holstein and agrees to stop interfering with the League, to end ten years of war.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370372061#July–September", "title": "1435", "revid": 1370372061, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1436, "year_label": "1436 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 11", "text": "January 11 – Erik of Pomerania is deposed from the Swedish throne for the second time, only three months after having been reinstated. Engelbrekt Engelbrektsson remains the leader of the land, in his capacity of rikshövitsman, the military commander of the realm.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1351320639#January–March", "title": "1436", "revid": 1351320639, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1438, "year_label": "1438 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "October 17", "text": "October 17 – Erik of Pomerania, King of Sweden, Denmark and Norway, loses direct control of Sweden, as Karl Knutsson Bonde is elected Regent of Sweden.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365935905#October–December", "title": "1438", "revid": 1365935905, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1442, "year_label": "1442 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "June 4", "text": "June 4 – Erik III is deposed as King of Norway and the nobles vote to invite King Christopher of Sweden to become the new monarch.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360560025#April–June", "title": "1442", "revid": 1360560025, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1446, "year_label": "1446 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August", "text": "August – Christopher of Bavaria undertakes a fruitless military campaign against Gotland to end Erik of Pomerania's piracy.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360566332#July–September", "title": "1446", "revid": 1360566332, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1446, "year_label": "1446 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 24", "text": "August 24 – After many years of fruitless negotiations between Christopher of Bavaria and Erik of Pomerania, a Swedish war march to Gotland is launched in the early summer of 1446. King Christopher comes with a force to the island and on an open field in Västergarn with crossbowmen at gunpoint behind each monarch's back; regular peace negotiations take place.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360566332#July–September", "title": "1446", "revid": 1360566332, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1448, "year_label": "1448 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 29", "text": "July 29 – The War in Gotland begins in Scandinavia as an army from Sweden, commanded by Generals Magnus Gren and Birger Trolle, invades the island of Gotland, at the time ruled by Denmark. The invasion is repelled by Erik of Pomerania, ruler of the island and the former King of Sweden and Denmark.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367832753#July–September", "title": "1448", "revid": 1367832753, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1449, "year_label": "1449 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 4", "text": "June 4 – Erik of Pomerania, formerly the King of Sweden, Denmark and Norway, hands over possession of the island of Gotland to the Swedish invaders.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365251873#April–June", "title": "1449", "revid": 1365251873, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1459, "year_label": "1459 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September 24", "text": "September 24 – Erik of Pomerania, King of Norway, Denmark and Sweden (b. 1382)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366548241#Deaths", "title": "1459", "revid": 1366548241, "section": "Deaths"}}]}