{"slug": "frederick-iii-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150966", "qid": "Q150966", "description": "Holy Roman Emperor and Austrian archduke and duke (1452–1493)", "entries": 20, "years": 19, "span": [1415, 1493], "span_label": ["1415 CE", "1493 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 6}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 6}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 3}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 2}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "matthias-corvinus", "label": "Matthias Corvinus", "shared": 5}, {"slug": "vienna", "label": "Vienna", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "maximilian-i-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "old-swiss-confederacy", "label": "Old Swiss Confederacy", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "king-of-the-romans", "label": "King of the Romans", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "trier", "label": "Trier", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "rome", "label": "Rome", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "hungary", "label": "Hungary", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-hungary", "label": "Kingdom of Hungary", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "switzerland", "label": "Switzerland", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "basel", "label": "Basel", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1415, "year_label": "1415 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "September 21", "text": "September 21 – Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1493)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371593286#Births", "title": "1415", "revid": 1371593286, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1437, "year_label": "1437 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "December 9", "text": "December 9 – Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, dies, and is succeeded by Frederick III.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358546204#October–December", "title": "1437", "revid": 1358546204, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1440, "year_label": "1440 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November 2", "text": "November 2 – The Old Zurich War begins as the Canton of Zurich, led by the burgomaster Rudolf Stüssi, is expelled from the Swiss Confederation (Corpus helveticum) by the leaders of the other cantons (Bern, Glarus, Lucerne, Schwyz, Unterwalden, Uri and Zug). Stüssi makes an alliance with Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor and a war which will last more than five years begins.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343605568#October–December", "title": "1440", "revid": 1343605568, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1441, "year_label": "1441 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 25", "text": "February 25 – Elizabeth of Luxembourg, widow of the late King Albert of Hungary presents the Crown of St. Stephen to Frederick, King of Germany and invites him to take the throne, although Hungary's nobles had elected King Władysław III of Poland as King Laszlo of Hungary.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361382363#January–March", "title": "1441", "revid": 1361382363, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1442, "year_label": "1442 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "June 17", "text": "June 17 – Friedrich, Duke of Inner Austria is crowned as Romanorum Rex, King of the Germans, and becomes the heir to the Holy Roman Emperor.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360560025#April–June", "title": "1442", "revid": 1360560025, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1444, "year_label": "1444 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 26", "text": "August 26 – Old Zürich War – Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs: Charles VII of France, seeking to send away troublesome troops made idle by the truce with England, sends his son (the Dauphin Louis) with a large army into Switzerland, to support the claims of Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor. The massively outnumbered Swiss force is destroyed in this battle, but inflict such casualties on the French that they withdraw.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359067554#July–September", "title": "1444", "revid": 1359067554, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1448, "year_label": "1448 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "May 24", "text": "May 24 – Under an agreement with the Holy Roman Emperor, Friedrich III, the city council of Basel in Switzerland votes to expel all persons attending the Council of Basel, a group of clerics opposed to the Roman Catholic Pope.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367832753#April–June", "title": "1448", "revid": 1367832753, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1452, "year_label": "1452 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "March 19", "text": "March 19 – Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, becomes the last to be crowned in Rome.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1355060030#January–March", "title": "1452", "revid": 1355060030, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1457, "year_label": "1457 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 23", "text": "November 23 – King Ladislaus V, King of Hungary, King of Croatia, and Duke of Austria since 1440, as well as King of Bohemia since 1453, dies suddenly at the age of 17 while in Prague. Although suspected by his allies to have been the victim of poisoning, examination of his remains indicates later that he died from bubonic plague. Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor is declared Duke of Austria, while Matthias Corvinus attempts to become the new King of Hungary and Croatia, while George of Poděbrady vies to become the new King of Bohemia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359845780#October–December", "title": "1457", "revid": 1359845780, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1459, "year_label": "1459 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 27", "text": "February 27 – Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor and Archduke of Austria, proclaims himself to be rightful King of Hungary and prepares to invade the kingdom in order to overthrow King Mathias Corvinus.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366548241#January–March", "title": "1459", "revid": 1366548241, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1462, "year_label": "1462 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "April 3", "text": "April 3 – Matthias Corvinus, King of Hungary, and Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, come to an agreement to return the Crown of St. Stephen to Hungary in return for payment of 80,000 florins, and recognizing Matthias as King.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359849875#April–June", "title": "1462", "revid": 1359849875, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1466, "year_label": "1466 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 17", "text": "June 17 – Mülhausen, a free city within the Holy Roman Empire, joins the Swiss Confederacy in an alliance against the Habsburg dynasty including the Emperor Frederick III.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340205441#April–June", "title": "1466", "revid": 1340205441, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1469, "year_label": "1469 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – Pope Paul II issues a papal bull establishing the military order of the Knights of Saint George at the request of Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, and invests Johann Siebenhirter as the order's first Grand Master.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365666063#January–March", "title": "1469", "revid": 1365666063, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1473, "year_label": "1473 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September 30", "text": "September 30 – The Trier Conference begins in the German city of Trier as Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor and Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy make a grand entry into the city of Trier for a meeting of central European leaders to respond to the threat of an invasion by the Ottoman Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361813739#July–September", "title": "1473", "revid": 1361813739, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1476, "year_label": "1476 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 5", "text": "December 5 – King Vladislaus II of Hungary enters into an alliance with Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, against Matthias Corvinus, King of Bohemia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361998162#October_–December", "title": "1476", "revid": 1361998162, "section": "Events › October –December"}}, {"year": 1477, "year_label": "1477 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 1", "text": "December 1 – King Matthias Corvinus of Hungary signs a treaty with Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor at Korneuburg, ending the Hungarian blockade of Vienna in return for Frederick's support for making Matthias King of Bohemia and an indemnity of 100,000 florins.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330635656#October–December", "title": "1477", "revid": 1330635656, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1485, "year_label": "1485 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 1", "text": "June 1 – King Matthias Corvinus of Hungary secures the surrender of Vienna, the Holy Roman Empire's capital, after a siege of four months. Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, had departed the city before the siege began.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364736343#April–June", "title": "1485", "revid": 1364736343, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1486, "year_label": "1486 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "February 18", "text": "February 18 – At a meeting of six electors of the Holy Roman Empire at Frankfurt-am-Main, the Archduke Maximilian of Austria, is elected as the King of the Romans and ruler of the Germans, as the son of Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369024065#January–March", "title": "1486", "revid": 1369024065, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1493, "year_label": "1493 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "August 19", "text": "August 19 – Maximilian I succeeds his father, Frederick III, as Holy Roman Emperor.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371631093#July–September", "title": "1493", "revid": 1371631093, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1493, "year_label": "1493 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "August 19", "text": "August 19 – Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1415)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371631093#Deaths", "title": "1493", "revid": 1371631093, "section": "Deaths"}}]}