{"slug": "gaelic-ireland", "label": "Gaelic Ireland", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaelic_Ireland", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3327860", "qid": "Q3327860", "description": "Gaelic political and social order that existed in Ireland from the prehistoric era until the early 17th century", "entries": 8, "years": 8, "span": [521, 1607], "span_label": ["521 CE", "1607 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 3}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "ireland", "label": "Ireland", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "vikings", "label": "Vikings", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "norsemen", "label": "Norsemen", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "brian-boru", "label": "Brian Boru", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "spanish-empire", "label": "Spanish Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "gregorian-calendar", "label": "Gregorian Calendar", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "julian-calendar", "label": "Julian calendar", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "papal-bull", "label": "Papal Bull", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 521, "year_label": "521 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "December 7", "text": "December 7 – Columba, Gaelic Irish missionary monk (d. 597)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340791992#Births", "title": "521", "revid": 1340791992, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 597, "year_label": "597 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "June 9", "text": "June 9 – Columba, Gaelic Irish missionary (b. 521)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364755884#Deaths", "title": "597", "revid": 1364755884, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 968, "year_label": "968 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Battle of Sulcoit in Ireland: The Irish of the Dál gCais led by Brian Boru defeats the Viking forces of Limerick. After the battle the Dál gCais seize and burn the Viking stronghold of Limerick. Ending of Norse expansion in Ireland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364919231#Europe", "title": "968", "revid": 1364919231, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1124, "year_label": "1124 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "In Ireland, Saint Malachy, the great reformer of the Church, is made a bishop.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368412301#Europe", "title": "1124", "revid": 1368412301, "section": "Religion › Europe"}}, {"year": 1155, "year_label": "1155 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "A plan to conquer Ireland is approved by Adrian IV in a Papal bull (a formal proclamation issued by the pope) called Laudabiliter. It gives Henry II lordship over Ireland, but the Irish kings resist English rule.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359485841#Religion", "title": "1155", "revid": 1359485841, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 1158, "year_label": "1158 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "The Roman Catholic Diocese of Derry is founded in Ireland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1301998061#Religion", "title": "1158", "revid": 1301998061, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 1601, "year_label": "1601 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 24", "text": "December 24 (Julian calendar, used by the English; January 3, 1602, according to the Gregorian calendar used by the Irish and Spanish forces in the battle) – The Battle of Kinsale ends the siege of Kinsale, Ireland (begun in autumn 1601).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369165918#October–December", "title": "1601", "revid": 1369165918, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1607, "year_label": "1607 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "September 14", "text": "September 14 – Flight of the Earls: Hugh O'Neill, 2nd Earl of Tyrone, and Rory O'Donnell, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell, flee Ireland for Spain with 90 followers, to avoid capture by the English crown, never to return.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358831090#July–September", "title": "1607", "revid": 1358831090, "section": "Events › July–September"}}]}