{"slug": "gongsun-ao", "label": "Gongsun Ao", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gongsun_Ao", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10892842", "qid": "Q10892842", "description": "Chinese general", "entries": 7, "years": 7, "span": [-138, -90], "span_label": ["139 BCE", "91 BCE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 2}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "han-dynasty", "label": "Han dynasty", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "xiongnu", "label": "Xiongnu", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "emperor-wu-of-han", "label": "Emperor Wu of Han", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "wei-qing", "label": "Wei Qing", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "li-guangli", "label": "Li Guangli", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "wei-zifu", "label": "Wei Zifu", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": -138, "year_label": "139 BCE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "Wei Zifu enters Emperor Wu's palace as a concubine and becomes pregnant. Enraged, Liu Piao, the mother of the childless Empress Chen Jiao (wife of Emperor Wu), kidnaps Zifu's brother Wei Qing, who is rescued by Gongsun Ao. Wu responds by advancing the careers of members of the Wei family.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1305121804#China", "title": "139 BC", "revid": 1305121804, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}, {"year": -128, "year_label": "129 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Autumn: Emperor Wu launches his first offensive into the northern steppe against the Xiongnu and their allies. The invasion consists of four armies, each of 10,000 cavalrymen. Two of the four armies are defeated, namely those of Li Guang and Gongsun Ao, and only the army of Wei Qing achieves a victory. Although a modest success, Wei Qing's victory is the first Han success against the Xiongnu. Moreover, it is won at Longcheng, a sacred site far to the north, beyond the Gobi Desert, where the Xiongnu offer sacrifices.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369561461#China", "title": "129 BC", "revid": 1369561461, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}, {"year": -98, "year_label": "99 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Han generals Lu Bode and Gongsun Ao march into the Zhuoxie Mountains, but they encounter no Xiongnu forces and turn back.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1325703490#Asia", "title": "99 BC", "revid": 1325703490, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": -97, "year_label": "98 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Wu of Han sends the Han general Gongsun Ao on a mission to rescue general Li Ling from Xiongnu captivity. Gongsun achieves little but receives incorrect information that Li has been training Xiongnu soldiers. Enraged, Emperor Wu exterminates Li's clan.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1333929969#Asia", "title": "98 BC", "revid": 1333929969, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": -96, "year_label": "97 BCE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "The Han generals Li Guangli, Gongsun Ao, Han Yue and Lu Bode lead armies into Xiongnu territory. The campaign achieves little, and Gongsun Ao suffers a defeat. Emperor Wu of Han condemns him to death due to his troops suffering heavy losses, but he escapes by feigning his death. He is eventually discovered and executed during the witchcraft trials of 91 BC.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1280577092#China", "title": "97 BC", "revid": 1280577092, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}, {"year": -95, "year_label": "96 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Gongsun Ao, Chinese general of the Han dynasty", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1288884921#Deaths", "title": "96 BC", "revid": 1288884921, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -90, "year_label": "91 BCE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": null, "text": "After convincing the emperor that his ill health is caused by witchcraft, the prosecutor Jiang Chong is given charge of investigating the matter. People accuse each other of witchcraft, and tens of thousands are executed across China, including former generals Zhao Ponu and Gongsun Ao.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1300116011#China", "title": "91 BC", "revid": 1300116011, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}]}