{"slug": "hasan-ibn-ali", "label": "Hasan ibn Ali", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasan_ibn_Ali", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182914", "qid": "Q182914", "description": "5th Rashidun Caliph (r. 661) and second Shia Imam", "entries": 6, "years": 6, "span": [624, 1666], "span_label": ["624 CE", "1666 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Births", "count": 3}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 2}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": ["Hassan ibn Ali"], "related": [{"slug": "muhammad", "label": "Muhammad", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "imamate-in-shia-doctrine", "label": "Imamate in Shia doctrine", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "islam", "label": "Islam", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "saudi-arabia", "label": "Saudi Arabia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "sharif-of-mecca", "label": "Sharif of Mecca", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "rashidun-caliphate", "label": "Rashidun Caliphate", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ali", "label": "Ali", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kharijites", "label": "Kharijites", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "mu-awiya-i", "label": "Mu'awiya I", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kufa", "label": "Kufa", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 624, "year_label": "624 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Hasan ibn Ali, second Shia Imam and grandson of Muhammad (d. 670)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343884392#Births", "title": "624", "revid": 1343884392, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 625, "year_label": "625 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Hasan ibn Ali, grandson of Muhammad (d. 670)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340803472#Births", "title": "625", "revid": 1340803472, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 661, "year_label": "661 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "January 26", "text": "January 26 – Assassination of Ali: Ali ibn Abi Talib, first Shia imam and fourth caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate, is struck on the head with a poisoned sword by the Khawarij Abd-al-Rahman ibn Muljam, while at prayer at a shrine at Kufa (modern-day), dying two days later. His son, Hasan ibn Ali, is chosen by Muslims to succeed him as the next leader. According to the Umayyads, he is succeeded by Muawiyah I as Caliph, age 59, who moves his seat of government to Damascus, and founds the Umayyad Caliphate, ending the Rashidun Caliphate.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340804600#Arabian_Empire_(Islamic_Caliphate)", "title": "661", "revid": 1340804600, "section": "Events › By place › Arabian Empire (Islamic Caliphate)"}}, {"year": 667, "year_label": "667 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Qasim ibn Hasan, son of Hassan ibn Ali", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340805207#Births", "title": "667", "revid": 1340805207, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 670, "year_label": "670 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Hasan ibn Ali, grandson of Muhammad and second Shi'a Imam (b. 625)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367634463#Deaths", "title": "670", "revid": 1367634463, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1666, "year_label": "1666 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 6", "text": "July 6 – On 3 Muharram 1077 AH on the Muslim calendar, Sa'd ibn Zayd, a descendant of Hasan ibn Ali and of Muhammad (founder of Islam) becomes the new Sharif of Mecca, in modern-day Saudi Arabia. His ascension to the post follows the death of his father, Zayd ibn Muhsin, who had been the Sharif since 1631.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365988943#July–September", "title": "1666", "revid": 1365988943, "section": "Events › July–September"}}]}