{"slug": "henan", "label": "Henan", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henan", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43684", "qid": "Q43684", "description": "province of the People's Republic of China (1949-)", "entries": 16, "years": 16, "span": [-574, 1928], "span_label": ["575 BCE", "1928 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 6}, {"title": "Climate & Environment", "count": 4}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 3}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 1}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "ming-dynasty", "label": "Ming dynasty", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "china", "label": "China", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "human-cannibalism", "label": "Human cannibalism", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "jin-chinese-state", "label": "Jin (Chinese state)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "black-death", "label": "Black Death", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "yuan-dynasty", "label": "Yuan dynasty", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kaifeng", "label": "Kaifeng", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "wei-state", "label": "Wei (state)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "northern-wei", "label": "Northern Wei", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "emperor-xiaowen-of-northern-wei", "label": "Emperor Xiaowen of Northern Wei", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "sui-dynasty", "label": "Sui dynasty", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "emperor-wen-of-sui", "label": "Emperor Wen of Sui", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": -574, "year_label": "575 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Battle of Yanling in Henan Province, China takes place between Jin and Chu forces. The State of Jin is victorious.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1326571387#Events", "title": "575 BC", "revid": 1326571387, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 7, "year_label": "7 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "AD 7 – Zhai Yi, Governor of the Commandery of Dong (modern Puyang, Henan) declares Liu Zin, Marquess of Yang Xiang (modern Tai'an, Shandong), emperor. This proves to be the largest of the rebellions against Emperor Ruzi of Han.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365712040#China", "title": "0s", "revid": 1365712040, "section": "Events › China"}}, {"year": 224, "year_label": "224 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 20", "text": "January 20 – (Huang'chu era, 4th year, 12th month and the bing'yin day) At the Cao Weis kingdom's capital at Xuchang, in what is now the Henan province of China, the Emperor Cao Pi issues a decree demoting the former Emperor Xian of Han to \"Duke of Shanyang\" and gives Xian's late daughter, Liu Man the posthumous title of \"Princess of Changle\"", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367882775#China", "title": "224", "revid": 1367882775, "section": "Events › China"}}, {"year": 495, "year_label": "495 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Xiao Wen Di of Northern Wei builds the Shaolin Monastery in Henan for the monk Batuo (for alternate founding date see 477 or 497).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364907640#China", "title": "495", "revid": 1364907640, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}, {"year": 497, "year_label": "497 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "The Shaolin Temple (Henan) is founded (according to the Jiaqing Chongxiu Yitongzhi). (For alternate founding date, see 477 or 495).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364907664#China", "title": "497", "revid": 1364907664, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}, {"year": 570, "year_label": "570 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": null, "text": "A limestone statue of Boddhisattva is created in Henan (approximate date).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340800837#Religion", "title": "570", "revid": 1340800837, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 580, "year_label": "580 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Chinese city of Ye (Henan) is razed to the ground by Yang Jian, future founder of the Sui dynasty, who defeats a resistance force under Yuchi Jiong.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364747518#Asia", "title": "580", "revid": 1364747518, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 756, "year_label": "756 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 18", "text": "January 18 – An Lushan Rebellion: The eastern capital of Luoyang falls to the 200,000-strong army of the rebel general An Lushan, who defeats loyalist forces under Feng Changqing. The rebels cross the Yellow River, and march on to capture the cities Chenliu and Yingyang (modern Zhengzhou, Henan).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366654675#Chinese_Empire", "title": "756", "revid": 1366654675, "section": "Events › By place › Chinese Empire"}}, {"year": 925, "year_label": "925 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 28", "text": "December 28 — In China, Guo Chongtao, military commander of the Later Tang dynasty that rules from what is now the Henan province, has his deputy commanders Wang Zongbi, Wang Zongxun and Wang Zongwo arreted and executed on accusations of disloyalty, after receiving permission from Prince Li Jiji, 13 days after their victory over the Former Shu kingdom.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367671300#July_–_December", "title": "925", "revid": 1367671300, "section": "Events › By date › July – December"}}, {"year": 1382, "year_label": "1382 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 6", "text": "January 6 – Basalawarmi, the Yuan dynasty Prince of Liang (now in the Henan province), commits suicide at his palace in Kaifeng after having been forced to retreat from the Ming dynasty armies.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367364320#January–March", "title": "1382", "revid": 1367364320, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1528, "year_label": "1528 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": null, "text": "In Henan province, China, during the mid Ming dynasty, a vast drought deprives the region of harvests for the next two years, killing off half the people in some communities, due to starvation and cannibalism.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369577446#Date_unknown", "title": "1528", "revid": 1369577446, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1531, "year_label": "1531 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": null, "text": "A severe drought in Henan province, China, coupled with a gigantic swarm of locusts in the summer, forces many in destitute agricultural communities to turn to cannibalism to avoid dying by starvation.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359939156#Date_unknown", "title": "1531", "revid": 1359939156, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1539, "year_label": "1539 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": null, "text": "In Henan province, China, a severe drought with swarms of locusts is made worse, by a major epidemic outbreak of the plague.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366494992#Undated", "title": "1539", "revid": 1366494992, "section": "Events › Undated"}}, {"year": 1545, "year_label": "1545 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": null, "text": "In China, a large failure of the harvest in Henan province occurs due to excessive rainfall, which drives up the price of wheat, and forces many to flee their rural counties; those who stay behind are forced to survive by eating leaves, bark, and human flesh.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366653612#Undated", "title": "1545", "revid": 1366653612, "section": "Events › Undated"}}, {"year": 1551, "year_label": "1551 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": null, "text": "In Henan province, China, during the Ming dynasty, a severe frost in the spring destroys the winter wheat crop. Torrential rains in mid summer cause massive flooding of farmland and villages (by some accounts submerged in a metre of water). In the fall, a large tornado demolishes houses and flattens much of the buckwheat in the fields. Famine victims either flee, starve, or resort to cannibalism. This follows a series of natural disasters in Henan in the years 1528, 1531, 1539, and 1545.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352783865#Date_unknown", "title": "1551", "revid": 1352783865, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1928, "year_label": "1928 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "March 15", "text": "March 15 – Chinese warlord Shi Yousan sets fire to the Shaolin Monastery in Henan, destroying some of its ancient structures and artifacts.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372527586#March", "title": "1928", "revid": 1372527586, "section": "Events › March"}}]}