{"slug": "henry-iii-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_III%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153023", "qid": "Q153023", "description": "Holy Roman Emperor", "entries": 18, "years": 16, "span": [1016, 1058], "span_label": ["1016 CE", "1058 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Deaths", "count": 5}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 4}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 4}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 3}, {"title": "Births", "count": 2}], "related": [{"slug": "kingdom-of-italy-holy-roman-empire", "label": "Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)", "shared": 5}, {"slug": "conrad-ii-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-hungary", "label": "Kingdom of Hungary", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "roman-catholic-archdiocese-of-milan", "label": "Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milan", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "county-of-apulia-and-calabria", "label": "County of Apulia and Calabria", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "duchy-of-bavaria", "label": "Duchy of Bavaria", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "henry-iv-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "holy-roman-empire", "label": "Holy Roman Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "alps", "label": "Alps", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-burgundy", "label": "Kingdom of Burgundy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "utrecht", "label": "Utrecht", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "homage-feudal", "label": "Homage (feudal)", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1016, "year_label": "1016 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "October 28", "text": "October 28 – Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1056)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365261531#Births", "title": "1016", "revid": 1365261531, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1017, "year_label": "1017 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "October 28", "text": "October 28 – Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1056)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1342212758#Births", "title": "1017", "revid": 1342212758, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1026, "year_label": "1026 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "9-year-old Henry \"the Black\" is made duke of Bavaria by his father, Conrad II, after the death of his predecessor Henry V.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365590752#Europe", "title": "1026", "revid": 1365590752, "section": "Events › Asia › Europe"}}, {"year": 1028, "year_label": "1028 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "April 14", "text": "April 14 – The 10-year-old Henry III (the Black), son of Emperor Conrad II (the Elder), is elected and crowned king of Germany in Aachen Cathedral by Pilgrim, archbishop of Cologne.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363299472#Europe", "title": "1028", "revid": 1363299472, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1037, "year_label": "1037 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Spring – A revolt in northern Italy is started by Archbishop Aribert of Milan. King Henry III (eldest son of Emperor Conrad II) travels south of the Alps to quell it.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1342215302#Europe", "title": "1037", "revid": 1342215302, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1039, "year_label": "1039 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "June 4", "text": "June 4 – Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor, (\"the Elder\") dies of gout in Utrecht after a 12-year reign. He is succeeded by his 21-year-old son, Henry III (\"the Black\"), who also becomes king of Italy and Burgundy.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1344928541#Europe", "title": "1039", "revid": 1344928541, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1040, "year_label": "1040 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 22", "text": "August 22–23 – Battle at Brůdek: Duke Bretislav I of Bohemia defeats the German forces under King Henry III (\"the Black\") in the Bohemian Forest.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365593173#Europe", "title": "1040", "revid": 1365593173, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1043, "year_label": "1043 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 21", "text": "November 21 – King Henry III (\"the Black\") marries Agnes of Poitou (daughter of William V of Aquitaine) at the Imperial Palace at Ingelheim am Rhein. She is his second wife after the death of Gunhilda from malaria in 1038.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365591040#Europe", "title": "1043", "revid": 1365591040, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1044, "year_label": "1044 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 6", "text": "July 6 – Battle of Ménfő: German troops under King Henry III (\"the Black\") defeat the Hungarian army, led by King Samuel Aba, who flees the field but is captured and killed. Peter Orseolo (\"the Venetian\") becomes (for the second time) king of Hungary, and a vassal of the Holy Roman Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350130068#Europe", "title": "1044", "revid": 1350130068, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1046, "year_label": "1046 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Autumn – King Henry III (\"the Black\") travels to Italy to secure the imposition of Guido da Velate, archbishop of Milan, and other similarly loyal candidates in other sees (like Ravenna, Verona and Modena).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350130059#Europe", "title": "1046", "revid": 1350130059, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1047, "year_label": "1047 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "Spring – Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor (\"the Black\") travels to southern Italy, and deprives Guaimar IV of his title Duke of Apulia and Calabria. He receives homage from Drogo of Hauteville, who becomes \"Duke and Master of all Italy\".", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368550348#Europe", "title": "1047", "revid": 1368550348, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1048, "year_label": "1048 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Winter – Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor appoints his cousin, Bishop Bruno of Toul (related to the counts of Egisheim-Dagsburg in Upper Alsace) as successor of Damasus II at an assembly at Worms.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350129783#Europe", "title": "1048", "revid": 1350129783, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1051, "year_label": "1051 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Summer – Drogo of Hauteville, count of Apulia and Calabria, meets Pope Leo IX in southern Italy – who has been sent by Emperor Henry III (the Black) to re-establish the \"freedom of the Catholic Church\". Drogo is forced to promise Pope Leo to stop the Normans from pillaging the Lombard countryside. On his way back (August 10), Drogo is assassinated near Bovino by a Byzantine conspiracy.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365260254#Continental_Europe", "title": "1051", "revid": 1365260254, "section": "Events › By place › Continental Europe"}}, {"year": 1051, "year_label": "1051 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Autumn – Battle of Vértes: Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor invades the Kingdom of Hungary, and is utterly defeated by Andrew I of Hungary.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365260254#Continental_Europe", "title": "1051", "revid": 1365260254, "section": "Events › By place › Continental Europe"}}, {"year": 1053, "year_label": "1053 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "December", "text": "December – Conrad I, duke of Bavaria, is summoned to a Christmas court at Merseburg, and deposed by Emperor Henry III. He flees to King Andrew I in Hungary, and joins a coalition with the rebellious Welf III, duke of Carinthia. Henry's 4-year-old son Henry becomes the new duke of Bavaria.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350130055#Europe", "title": "1053", "revid": 1350130055, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1056, "year_label": "1056 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 5", "text": "October 5 – Henry III (\"the Black\"), Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1017)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365382431#Deaths", "title": "1056", "revid": 1365382431, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1056, "year_label": "1056 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 5", "text": "October 5 – Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor (\"the Black\") dies after a 10-year reign at Bodfeld, an imperial hunting lodge (Königspfalz) in the Harz Mountains. He is succeeded by his 5-year-old only son Henry IV as \"king of the Germans\" and enthroned by Pope Victor II (also a German) at Aachen – while his mother, Empress Agnes of Poitou, becomes co-regent.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365382431#Europe", "title": "1056", "revid": 1365382431, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1058, "year_label": "1058 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "4-year-old Judith of Swabia, youngest daughter of the late Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, is engaged to Prince Solomon of Hungary at Regensburg.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1269479149#Europe", "title": "1058", "revid": 1269479149, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}]}