{"slug": "henry-iii-of-castile", "label": "Henry III of Castile", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_III_of_Castile", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312104", "qid": "Q312104", "description": "king of Castille (1379-1407)", "entries": 9, "years": 8, "span": [1379, 1418], "span_label": ["1379 CE", "1418 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "kingdom-of-castile", "label": "Kingdom of Castile", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "crown-of-castile", "label": "Crown of Castile", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "john-i-of-castile", "label": "John I of Castile", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "spain", "label": "Spain", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "john-i-of-portugal", "label": "John I of Portugal", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "emirate-of-granada", "label": "Emirate of Granada", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-leon", "label": "Kingdom of León", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "toledo-spain", "label": "Toledo, Spain", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "richard-ii-of-england", "label": "Richard II of England", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "john-of-gaunt", "label": "John of Gaunt", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "canary-islands", "label": "Canary Islands", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1379, "year_label": "1379 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "October 4", "text": "October 4 – King Henry III of Castile (d. 1406)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368794716#Births", "title": "1379", "revid": 1368794716, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1388, "year_label": "1388 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "July 8", "text": "July 8 –John of Gaunt, the uncle of Richard II of England, makes peace with Castile and gives up his claim to the Castilian throne, by allowing his daughter Catherine of Lancaster to marry Prince Henry, the eldest son of John I of Castile.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360557860#July&ndash;September", "title": "1388", "revid": 1360557860, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1390, "year_label": "1390 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "October 9", "text": "October 9 – King Juan, ruler of the Crown of Castile and the Kingdom of León, is fatally injured when he is thrown from his horse while he is participating in an exhibition of horsemanship before a crowd at Alcalá de Henares. The Archbishop of Toledo, Pedro Tenorio, conceals the news of King Juan's death from the public until a regency council can be created for the King's 11-year-old son, Prince Enrique of Trastámara, who is proclaimed as King Enrique III.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371631980#October&ndash;December", "title": "1390", "revid": 1371631980, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1394, "year_label": "1394 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "April 26", "text": "April 26 – Martín Yáñez de la Barbudo of the Kingdom of Castile, master of the Order of Alcántara military group and leader of a crusade against the Muslim Emirate of Granada, leads an army across the border into the Emirate and marches toward the capital. Granadan Emir Muhammad VII sends emissaries to King Enrique III of Castile to complain about the violation of the truce between them, and then mobilizes the Granadan Army to repel the invasion by Barbuda, who is killed in the battle along with hundreds of other Castilians.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371593498#April–June", "title": "1394", "revid": 1371593498, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1402, "year_label": "1402 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Conquest of the Canary Islands: King Henry III of Castile sends French explorer Jean de Béthencourt to colonize the Canary Islands. Béthencourt receives the title King of the Canary Islands but recognizes Henry as his overlord.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371594109#Date_unknown", "title": "1402", "revid": 1371594109, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1402, "year_label": "1402 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "August 15", "text": "August 15 – King Enrique III of Castile and León (comprising most of Spain) signs a peace treaty with his brother-in-law, King João I of Portugal, ending fighting that began in 1396. The wives of the two kings, Catherine of Lancaster and Philippa of Lancaster respectively, are sisters.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371594109#July&ndash;September", "title": "1402", "revid": 1371594109, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1404, "year_label": "1404 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 27", "text": "February 27 – King Guadarfia of the Canary Islands surrenders to the French explorer Jean de Béthencourt, who declares himself to be the new king, but subservient to the sponsor of the expedition, King Enrique III of Castile (part of modern-day Spain)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361962096#January&ndash;March", "title": "1404", "revid": 1361962096, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1406, "year_label": "1406 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "December 25", "text": "December 25 – King Henry III of Castile (b. 1379)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357536622#Deaths", "title": "1406", "revid": 1357536622, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1418, "year_label": "1418 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "June 2", "text": "June 2 – Katherine of Lancaster, queen of Henry III of Castile", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357024356#Deaths", "title": "1418", "revid": 1357024356, "section": "Deaths"}}]}