{"slug": "imam", "label": "Imam", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imam", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125482", "qid": "Q125482", "description": "Islamic leadership position", "entries": 7, "years": 7, "span": [680, 1542], "span_label": ["680 CE", "1542 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 5}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}], "related": [{"slug": "emperor-of-ethiopia", "label": "Emperor of Ethiopia", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "yemen", "label": "Yemen", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "shia-islam", "label": "Shia Islam", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "muhammad", "label": "Muhammad", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ethiopia", "label": "Ethiopia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "portuguese-empire", "label": "Portuguese Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ethiopian-empire", "label": "Ethiopian Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "sunni-islam", "label": "Sunni Islam", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 680, "year_label": "680 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 10", "text": "October 10 – Husayn ibn Ali, third Shia Imam and grandson of Muhammad (b. 626)K", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1331672551#Deaths", "title": "680", "revid": 1331672551, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1311, "year_label": "1311 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 26", "text": "December 26 – Al-Mahdi Muhammad bin al-Mutahhar, the Shi'ite Muslim Imam of the Zaidiyyah state in Yemen, leads Zaidi troops to victory in a battle in the Sheref district against the Sunni Muslim Rasulid sultanate that dominates most of Yemen. A 10-year ceasefire agreement is brokered between Zaidiyyah and the Rasulid Sultan al-Mu'ayyad Da'udsultan.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332018282#October_&ndash;_December", "title": "1311", "revid": 1332018282, "section": "Events › October &ndash; December"}}, {"year": 1391, "year_label": "1391 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 2", "text": "November 2 – Al-Nasir Muhammad Salah al-Din, Imam of the Zaydi sect of Shia Islam in Yemen, dies at San'a from injuries sustained from being thrown off of his mule. Nasir's death is not announced for two months while his son Al-Mansur Ali bin Salah ad-Din becomes the new Imam but three other claimants attempt to claim the office as well.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365430899#October&ndash;December", "title": "1391", "revid": 1365430899, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1529, "year_label": "1529 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 9", "text": "March 9 – The Battle of Shimbra Kure is fought in Ethiopia as the Imam Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi, with 12,000 men, including special forces armed with matchlock firearms, defeats the 200,000 man army of the Emperor Dawit II.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362793946#January&ndash;March", "title": "1529", "revid": 1362793946, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1531, "year_label": "1531 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "October 28", "text": "October 28 – Battle of Amba Sel: Imam Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi again defeats the army of Dawit II, Emperor of Ethiopia. The southern part of Ethiopia thus falls under Imam Ahmad's control.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359939156#October&ndash;December", "title": "1531", "revid": 1359939156, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1541, "year_label": "1541 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "April 24", "text": "April 24 – Battle of Sahart: Gelawdewos is defeated by the forces of Imam Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361813253#April&ndash;June", "title": "1541", "revid": 1361813253, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1542, "year_label": "1542 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 28", "text": "August 28 – Battle of Wofla in Ethiopia: Reinforced with at least 2900 arquebusiers and cavalry, the Imam Ahmed ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi attacks the Portuguese camp. The Portuguese are scattered; Cristóvão da Gama is captured and executed.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359947406#July&ndash;September", "title": "1542", "revid": 1359947406, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}]}