{"slug": "imamate-in-shia-doctrine", "label": "Imamate in Shia doctrine", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imamate_in_Shia_doctrine", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19819982", "qid": "Q19819982", "description": "Religious and political leaders of Shia Islam", "entries": 20, "years": 19, "span": [594, 1094], "span_label": ["594 CE", "1094 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Deaths", "count": 10}, {"title": "Births", "count": 7}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 3}], "also_known_as": ["Imamah (Shia doctrine)", "Shia Imam"], "related": [{"slug": "muhammad", "label": "Muhammad", "shared": 6}, {"slug": "ali", "label": "Ali", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "hasan-ibn-ali", "label": "Hasan ibn Ali", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "shia-islam", "label": "Shia Islam", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "rashidun-caliphate", "label": "Rashidun Caliphate", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kharijites", "label": "Kharijites", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "mu-awiya-i", "label": "Mu'awiya I", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kufa", "label": "Kufa", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 594, "year_label": "594 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Ali ibn Abi Talib born(13 rajab), first Shia Imam (d. 661)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364756331#Births", "title": "594", "revid": 1364756331, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 624, "year_label": "624 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Hasan ibn Ali, second Shia Imam and grandson of Muhammad (d. 670)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343884392#Births", "title": "624", "revid": 1343884392, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 632, "year_label": "632 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "March 18", "text": "March 18 (approximate) – Muhammad makes his final sermon to the Muslims. It is believed by Shia to be the appointment of Ali ibn Abi Talib as his successor. The Imamah (Shia doctrine) of Ali Ibn Abi Talib, for the religious, spiritual and political leadership of the Ummah, begins.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370178497#Arabia", "title": "632", "revid": 1370178497, "section": "Events › By place › Arabia"}}, {"year": 659, "year_label": "659 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Ali ibn Husayn Zayn, great-grandson of Muhammad and Shia Imam", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340804363#Births", "title": "659", "revid": 1340804363, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 661, "year_label": "661 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "January 26", "text": "January 26 – Assassination of Ali: Ali ibn Abi Talib, first Shia imam and fourth caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate, is struck on the head with a poisoned sword by the Khawarij Abd-al-Rahman ibn Muljam, while at prayer at a shrine at Kufa (modern-day), dying two days later. His son, Hasan ibn Ali, is chosen by Muslims to succeed him as the next leader. According to the Umayyads, he is succeeded by Muawiyah I as Caliph, age 59, who moves his seat of government to Damascus, and founds the Umayyad Caliphate, ending the Rashidun Caliphate.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340804600#Arabian_Empire_(Islamic_Caliphate)", "title": "661", "revid": 1340804600, "section": "Events › By place › Arabian Empire (Islamic Caliphate)"}}, {"year": 661, "year_label": "661 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "January 28", "text": "January 28 – Ali, first Shia Imam and Fourth Rashidun Caliph (b. 601) (martyred)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340804600#Deaths", "title": "661", "revid": 1340804600, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 670, "year_label": "670 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Hasan ibn Ali, grandson of Muhammad and second Shi'a Imam (b. 625)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367634463#Deaths", "title": "670", "revid": 1367634463, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 676, "year_label": "676 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Muhammad al-Baqir, fifth Shia Imam (approximate date; d. 733)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365938815#Births", "title": "676", "revid": 1365938815, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 708, "year_label": "708 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Abd-Allah ibn Ibadh, Muslim jurist and imam", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340807106#Deaths", "title": "708", "revid": 1340807106, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 712, "year_label": "712 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Ali ibn Husayn, fourth Shia Imam", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357552155#Deaths", "title": "712", "revid": 1357552155, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 713, "year_label": "713 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Ali ibn Husayn, fourth Shia Imam and great-grandson of Muhammad", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340807131#Deaths", "title": "713", "revid": 1340807131, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 733, "year_label": "733 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Muhammad al-Baqir, fifth Shia imam and descendant of Muhammad", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340809659#Deaths", "title": "733", "revid": 1340809659, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 766, "year_label": "766 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Ali al-Ridha, 8th Shia Imam (d. 818)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1267073182#Births", "title": "766", "revid": 1267073182, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 818, "year_label": "818 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Ali al-Ridha, 8th Shia Imam (b. 766)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340941123#Deaths", "title": "818", "revid": 1340941123, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 829, "year_label": "829 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "September 8", "text": "September 8 – Ali al-Hadi, 10th Shia Imam (approximate date)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340941503#Births", "title": "829", "revid": 1340941503, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 846, "year_label": "846 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Hasan al-Askari, 11th Shia Imam (d. 874)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1308185700#Births", "title": "846", "revid": 1308185700, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 864, "year_label": "864 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Yahya ibn Umar, Muslim imam (or 865)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365939843#Deaths", "title": "864", "revid": 1365939843, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 865, "year_label": "865 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Yahya ibn Umar, Muslim imam (or 864)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341129586#Deaths", "title": "865", "revid": 1341129586, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 874, "year_label": "874 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "January 4", "text": "January 4 – Hasan al-Askari, 11th Shia Imam (b. 846)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1347164206#Deaths", "title": "874", "revid": 1347164206, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1094, "year_label": "1094 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Al-Musta'li becomes the nineteenth imam of Musta'li Ismailism", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365267917#Religion", "title": "1094", "revid": 1365267917, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}]}