{"slug": "imperial-russian-army", "label": "Imperial Russian Army", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1078222", "qid": "Q1078222", "description": "land armed force of the Russian Empire", "entries": 8, "years": 6, "span": [1774, 1915], "span_label": ["1774 CE", "1915 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 7}, {"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "ottoman-empire", "label": "Ottoman Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "old-style-and-new-style-dates", "label": "Old Style and New Style dates", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "alexander-suvorov", "label": "Alexander Suvorov", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "december", "label": "December", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "november", "label": "November", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "polishlithuanian-commonwealth", "label": "Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "saint-petersburg", "label": "Saint Petersburg", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "gregorian-calendar", "label": "Gregorian Calendar", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "julian-calendar", "label": "Julian calendar", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kiev", "label": "Kiev", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "german-empire", "label": "German Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "warsaw", "label": "Warsaw", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1774, "year_label": "1774 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 20", "text": "June 20 (June 9 O.S.) – Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774): Battle of Kozludzha – The Imperial Russian Army, led by Alexander Suvorov, routs numerically superior Ottoman Empire forces.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369560805#April–June", "title": "1774", "revid": 1369560805, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1792, "year_label": "1792 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 18", "text": "July 18 – Polish–Russian War: Battle of Dubienka – Soldiers of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, led by Tadeusz Kościuszko, resist an attack from Imperial Russian Army forces five times their size.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359853540#July&ndash;September", "title": "1792", "revid": 1359853540, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1825, "year_label": "1825 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 26", "text": "December 26 (O.S.)/December 14 (N.S.) – Some Imperial Russian Army officers stage the Decembrist revolt against Nicholas's accession in Saint Petersburg, but it is thoroughly suppressed by the government.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341744335#October–December", "title": "1825", "revid": 1341744335, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1905, "year_label": "1905 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 26", "text": "January 26 – Russian Revolution of 1905: The Imperial Russian Army opens fire on demonstrators in Riga, Governorate of Livonia, killing 73 people and injuring 200.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373341358#January", "title": "1905", "revid": 1373341358, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1905, "year_label": "1905 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "October 29", "text": "October 29 – Russian Revolution of 1905: The Imperial Russian Army opens fire on a meeting at a street market in Tallinn, Governorate of Estonia, killing 94 and injuring over 200 people.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373341358#October", "title": "1905", "revid": 1373341358, "section": "Events › October"}}, {"year": 1905, "year_label": "1905 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November", "text": "November–December – Russian Revolution of 1905: In the Baltic governorates, workers and peasants burn and loot hundreds of Baltic German manors. The Imperial Russian Army thereafter executes and deports thousands of looters.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373341358#November", "title": "1905", "revid": 1373341358, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1913, "year_label": "1913 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "September 9", "text": "September 9 – Imperial Russian Army pilot Pyotr Nesterov becomes the first person to loop an airplane, flying a Nieuport IV monoplane over Syretzk Aerodrome near Kiev.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373505613#September", "title": "1913", "revid": 1373505613, "section": "Events › September"}}, {"year": 1915, "year_label": "1915 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 31", "text": "January 31 – WWI: Battle of Bolimów – Germany's first large-scale use of poison gas as a weapon occurs, when 18,000 artillery shells containing liquid xylyl bromide tear gas are fired on the Imperial Russian Army, on the Rawka River west of Warsaw; however, freezing temperatures prevent it being effective.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373518749#January", "title": "1915", "revid": 1373518749, "section": "Events › January"}}]}