{"slug": "international-civil-aviation-organization", "label": "International Civil Aviation Organization", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Civil_Aviation_Organization", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q125761", "qid": "Q125761", "description": "specialized agency of the United Nations, coordinates the international civil aviation regulations and policy", "entries": 7, "years": 6, "span": [1944, 1970], "span_label": ["1944 CE", "1970 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 5}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 2}], "also_known_as": ["ICAO"], "related": [{"slug": "united-nations", "label": "United Nations", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1944, "year_label": "1944 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 1", "text": "November 1–December 7 – Delegates of 52 nations meet at the International Civil Aviation Conference in Chicago, to plan for postwar international cooperation, framing the constitution of the International Civil Aviation Organization.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370022611#November", "title": "1944", "revid": 1370022611, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1944, "year_label": "1944 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 7", "text": "December 7 – The Convention on International Civil Aviation is signed in Chicago, creating the International Civil Aviation Organization.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370022611#December", "title": "1944", "revid": 1370022611, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1945, "year_label": "1945 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "August 15", "text": "August 15 – The Provisional International Civil Aviation Organization is founded as a specialized agency of the United Nations.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371513862#August", "title": "1945", "revid": 1371513862, "section": "Events › August"}}, {"year": 1947, "year_label": "1947 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "April 4", "text": "April 4 – The International Civil Aviation Organization begins operations.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371901060#April", "title": "1947", "revid": 1371901060, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 1953, "year_label": "1953 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "May 15", "text": "May 15 – The Standards And Recommended Practices (SARPS) for Aeronautical Information Service (AIS) are adopted by the ICAO Council. These SARPS are in Annex 15 to the Chicago Convention, and 15 May is celebrated by the AIS community as \"World AIS Day\".", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371310369#May", "title": "1953", "revid": 1371310369, "section": "Events › May"}}, {"year": 1956, "year_label": "1956 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "March 1", "text": "March 1 – The International Air Transport Association finalizes a draft of the radiotelephony spelling alphabet, for the International Civil Aviation Organization.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370022627#March", "title": "1956", "revid": 1370022627, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1970, "year_label": "1970 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "November 14", "text": "November 14 – The Soviet Union enters the International Civil Aviation Organization, after having resisted joining the UN Agency for more than 25 years. Russian becomes the fourth official language of the ICAO.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370420699#November", "title": "1970", "revid": 1370420699, "section": "Events › November"}}]}