{"slug": "james-madison", "label": "James Madison", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Madison", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11813", "qid": "Q11813", "description": "President of the United States from 1809 to 1817 (1751–1836)", "entries": 9, "years": 8, "span": [1751, 1859], "span_label": ["1751 CE", "1859 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 4}, {"title": "Births", "count": 2}, {"title": "Economy & Finance", "count": 1}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "united-states-secretary-of-the-treasury", "label": "United States Secretary of the Treasury", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "united-states-attorney-general", "label": "United States Attorney General", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "president-of-the-united-states", "label": "President of the United States", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "alexander-hamilton", "label": "Alexander Hamilton", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1751, "year_label": "1751 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "March 16", "text": "March 16 – James Madison, fourth President of the United States (d. 1836)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1351037611#Births", "title": "1751", "revid": 1351037611, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1780, "year_label": "1780 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "August 29", "text": "August 29 – Richard Rush, United States Attorney General under James Madison, United States Secretary of the Treasury under President John Quincy Adams (d. 1859)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370564554#Births", "title": "1780", "revid": 1370564554, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1790, "year_label": "1790 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 20", "text": "June 20 – Compromise of 1790: Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and Alexander Hamilton come to an agreement: Madison agrees to not be \"strenuous\" in opposition for the assumption of state debts by the federal government; Hamilton agrees to support the capital site being above the Potomac.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361336081#April–June", "title": "1790", "revid": 1361336081, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1808, "year_label": "1808 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 8", "text": "November 8 – 1808 United States presidential election: James Madison defeats Charles C. Pinckney, winning 122 electoral votes to Pinckney's 47. Ten of the 17 states choose their electors by popular vote; the rest choose through state legislatures. George Clinton, who is separately elected as vice president, gets six electoral votes for president.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369185588#October–December", "title": "1808", "revid": 1369185588, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1812, "year_label": "1812 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "April 4", "text": "April 4 – U.S. President James Madison enacts a 90-day embargo on trade with the United Kingdom.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364673712#April–June", "title": "1812", "revid": 1364673712, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1812, "year_label": "1812 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 5", "text": "November 5 – 1812 United States presidential election: James Madison defeats DeWitt Clinton.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364673712#October–December", "title": "1812", "revid": 1364673712, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1815, "year_label": "1815 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 1", "text": "March 1 – Georgetown University's congressional charter is signed into law, by President James Madison.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365587765#March", "title": "1815", "revid": 1365587765, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1817, "year_label": "1817 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "March 3", "text": "March 3 – On his last day in office, U.S. President James Madison vetoes John C. Calhoun's Bonus Bill as unconstitutional after it has passed both houses of the U.S. Congress. Stephen Minicucci, Internal Improvements and the Union, 1790–1860, Studies in American Political Development (2004), 18: p.160-185, (2004), Cambridge University Press", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360260504#January–March", "title": "1817", "revid": 1360260504, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1859, "year_label": "1859 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 30", "text": "July 30 – Richard Rush, United States Attorney General under James Madison, United States Secretary of the Treasury under President John Quincy Adams (b. 1780)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371179353#July–December", "title": "1859", "revid": 1371179353, "section": "Deaths › July–December"}}]}