{"slug": "johann-sebastian-bach", "label": "Johann Sebastian Bach", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339", "qid": "Q1339", "description": "German composer (1685–1750)", "entries": 37, "years": 11, "span": [1708, 1829], "span_label": ["1708 CE", "1829 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 32}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 4}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "leipzig", "label": "Leipzig", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "easter", "label": "Easter", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "weimar", "label": "Weimar", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1708, "year_label": "1708 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "Johann Sebastian Bach is appointed as chamber musician and organist, at the court in Weimar.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360122845#Date_unknown", "title": "1708", "revid": 1360122845, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1714, "year_label": "1714 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "May 20", "text": "May 20 – Johann Sebastian Bach leads the first performance of his cantata for Pentecost, Erschallet, ihr Lieder, BWV 172, at the chapel of Schloss Weimar.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366497107#April–June", "title": "1714", "revid": 1366497107, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1721, "year_label": "1721 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 24", "text": "March 24 – Johann Sebastian Bach's Brandenburg concertos are completed, and dedicated to Christian Ludwig of Brandenburg-Schwedt.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367153403#January–March", "title": "1721", "revid": 1367153403, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1722, "year_label": "1722 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Johann Sebastian Bach composes The Well-Tempered Clavier.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365128046#Date_unknown", "title": "1722", "revid": 1365128046, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1723, "year_label": "1723 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "December 26", "text": "December 26 – Bach leads the first performance of Darzu ist erschienen der Sohn Gottes, BWV 40, his first Christmas Cantata composed for Leipzig.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350255771#October–December", "title": "1723", "revid": 1350255771, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1723, "year_label": "1723 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "July 18", "text": "July 18 – Johann Sebastian Bach leads the first performance of his cantata Erforsche mich, Gott, und erfahre mein Herz, BWV 136, in Leipzig on the eighth Sunday after Trinity.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350255771#July–September", "title": "1723", "revid": 1350255771, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1723, "year_label": "1723 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "May 30", "text": "May 30 – Johann Sebastian Bach assumed the office of Thomaskantor in Leipzig, presenting his first new cantata, Die Elenden sollen essen, BWV 75, in the St. Nicholas Church on the first Sunday after Trinity.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350255771#April–June", "title": "1723", "revid": 1350255771, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "April 10", "text": "April 10 – Bach leads the first performance of his cantata Erfreut euch, ihr Herzen, BWV 66, his first cantata composed for Easter in Leipzig.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#April–June", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "April 23", "text": "April 23 – Johann Sebastian Bach leads the first performance of his cantata Du Hirte Israel, höre, BWV 104, illustrating the topic of the Good Shepherd in pastoral music.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#April–June", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "April 7", "text": "April 7 – (Good Friday) Bach leads the first performance of his St John Passion,\"\"carefully designed with a great deal of musico-theological intent\", on Good Friday.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#April–June", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "August 13", "text": "August 13 – Johann Sebastian Bach leads the first performance of Nimm von uns, Herr, du treuer Gott, BWV 101, a chorale cantata on a famous tune.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#July–September", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "December 25", "text": "December 25 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ, BWV 91, in Leipzig, based on Luther's 1524 Christmas hymn.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#October–December", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "July 2", "text": "July 2 – On the Feast of the Visitation, Bach leads the first performance of his Meine Seel erhebt den Herren, BWV10, the fifth cantata of his chorale cantata cycle.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#July–September", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "June 11", "text": "June 11 – Johann Sebastian Bach leads his cantata O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort (O eternity, you word of thunder), BWV20, on the first Sunday after Trinity, beginning his second cycle, the chorale cantata cycle.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#April–June", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "June 24", "text": "June 24 – On the Feast of St. John the Baptist, Bach leads the first performance of his Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam, BWV7, the third cantata of his chorale cantata cycle.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#April–June", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "October 22", "text": "October 22 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Schmücke dich, o liebe Seele (Adorn yourself, O dear soul) in Leipzig on the 20th Sunday after Trinity, based on the communion hymn of the same name.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#October–December", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 10", "text": "September 10 – Johann Sebastian Bach leads the first performance of Jesu, der du meine Seele, BWV 78, a chorale cantata based on a passion hymn by Johann Rist.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#July–September", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 29", "text": "September 29 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Herr Gott, dich loben alle wir, BWV 130, for the feast of archangel Michael, based on Paul Eber's hymn in twelve stanzas.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#July–September", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1725, "year_label": "1725 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "April 1", "text": "April 1 – J. S. Bach's later Easter Oratorio in its first version is performed at the Nikolaikirche in Leipzig on Easter Sunday.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361335962#April–June", "title": "1725", "revid": 1361335962, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1725, "year_label": "1725 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "April 2", "text": "April 2 – J. S. Bach's cantata Bleib bei uns, denn es will Abend werden, BWV 6, is first performed in Leipzig on Easter Monday.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361335962#April–June", "title": "1725", "revid": 1361335962, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1725, "year_label": "1725 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "August 19", "text": "August 19 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Lobe den Herren, den mächtigen König der Ehren, BWV 137, a cantata setting the unchanged text of Neander's hymn.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361335962#July–September", "title": "1725", "revid": 1361335962, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1725, "year_label": "1725 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "December 25", "text": "December 25 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of the Christmas cantata Unser Mund sei voll Lachens, BWV 110, making laughter audible in singing.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361335962#October–December", "title": "1725", "revid": 1361335962, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1725, "year_label": "1725 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 2", "text": "February 2 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of his chorale cantata Mit Fried und Freud ich fahr dahin, BWV 125, based on Luther's paraphrase of the Nunc dimittis.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361335962#January–March", "title": "1725", "revid": 1361335962, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1725, "year_label": "1725 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 23", "text": "February 23 – J. S. Bach leads his Tafel-Music Shepherd Cantata for the birthday of Christian, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361335962#January–March", "title": "1725", "revid": 1361335962, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1725, "year_label": "1725 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of his chorale cantata Jesu, nun sei gepreiset, BWV 41, which features the trumpet fanfares from the beginning also in the end.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361335962#January–March", "title": "1725", "revid": 1361335962, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1725, "year_label": "1725 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 6", "text": "January 6 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Liebster Immanuel, Herzog der Frommen, BWV 123, a chorale cantata for Epiphany.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361335962#January–March", "title": "1725", "revid": 1361335962, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1725, "year_label": "1725 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 30", "text": "March 30 – The second performance of Johann Sebastian Bach's St John Passion, BWV 245 (including 5 movements from his Weimarer Passion), takes place at St. Thomas Church, Leipzig.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361335962#January–March", "title": "1725", "revid": 1361335962, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1726, "year_label": "1726 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Herr Gott, dich loben wir, BWV 16, his church cantata for New Year's Day to a libretto by Georg Christian Lehms.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372345509#January–March", "title": "1726", "revid": 1372345509, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1726, "year_label": "1726 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "January 20", "text": "January 20 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of his cantata Meine Seufzer, meine Tränen (My sighs, my tears), BWV 13, for the second Sunday after Epiphany.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372345509#January–March", "title": "1726", "revid": 1372345509, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1726, "year_label": "1726 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 27", "text": "January 27 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Alles nur nach Gottes Willen, BWV 72, concluding his third Christmas season in Leipzig on the Third Sunday after Epiphany.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372345509#January–March", "title": "1726", "revid": 1372345509, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1726, "year_label": "1726 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "October 27", "text": "October 27 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Ich will den Kreuzstab gerne tragen, BWV 56, one of the few works he calls a cantata.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372345509#October–December", "title": "1726", "revid": 1372345509, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1726, "year_label": "1726 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 8", "text": "September 8 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Geist und Seele wird verwirret, BWV 35, a solo cantata for alto voice.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372345509#July–September", "title": "1726", "revid": 1372345509, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1727, "year_label": "1727 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "April 11", "text": "April 11 – Johann Sebastian Bach's St Matthew Passion (BWV 244b) premieres at St. Thomas Church, Leipzig.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360176234#April–June", "title": "1727", "revid": 1360176234, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1727, "year_label": "1727 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 2", "text": "February 2 – Johann Sebastian Bach's solo cantata, Ich habe genug, BWV 82, premieres in Leipzig.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360176234#January–March", "title": "1727", "revid": 1360176234, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1729, "year_label": "1729 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "April 15", "text": "April 15 – Johann Sebastian Bach's St Matthew Passion, BWV 244b is performed again, at St. Thomas Church, Leipzig.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368871381#April–June", "title": "1729", "revid": 1368871381, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1729, "year_label": "1729 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 23", "text": "March 23 – Johann Sebastian Bach's First Köthen Funeral music premieres at St. Jakob, Köthen, in honor of the funeral of his former employer Leopold, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen. The next morning, Bach's funeral cantata Klagt, Kinder, klagt es aller Welt, BWV 244a premieres at St. Jakob, marking the same occasion.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368871381#January–March", "title": "1729", "revid": 1368871381, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1829, "year_label": "1829 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 11", "text": "March 11 – German composer Felix Mendelssohn conducts the first performance of Johann Sebastian Bach's St Matthew Passion since the latter's death in 1750, in Berlin; the success of this performance sparks a revival of interest in Bach.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371400114#January–March", "title": "1829", "revid": 1371400114, "section": "Events › January–March"}}]}