{"slug": "john-ii-of-portugal", "label": "John II of Portugal", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_II_of_Portugal", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217637", "qid": "Q217637", "description": "Portuguese king", "entries": 8, "years": 6, "span": [1455, 1495], "span_label": ["1455 CE", "1495 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 2}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "portugal", "label": "Portugal", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "afonso-v-of-portugal", "label": "Afonso V of Portugal", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "cape-of-good-hope", "label": "Cape of Good Hope", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "manuel-i-of-portugal", "label": "Manuel I of Portugal", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lisbon", "label": "Lisbon", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "edward-king-of-portugal", "label": "Edward, King of Portugal", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1455, "year_label": "1455 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "March 3", "text": "March 3 – King John II of Portugal (d. 1495)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371446040#Births", "title": "1455", "revid": 1371446040, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1455, "year_label": "1455 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "June 25", "text": "June 25 – Prince João, the new son of King Afonso V of Portugal, is approved as the heir to the throne by the representatives of the three estates of the realm (nobility, clergy and bourgeoisie) in the Portuguese Cortes at Lisbon.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371446040#April–June", "title": "1455", "revid": 1371446040, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1471, "year_label": "1471 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 22", "text": "January 22 – At age 15, Prince João of Aviz, the eldest son of King Afonso V, marries his 12-year-old first cousin, Leonor de Avis. Both are grandchildren of King Duarte I of Portugal.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370196979#January–March", "title": "1471", "revid": 1370196979, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1481, "year_label": "1481 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "August 29", "text": "August 29 – John II of Portugal starts to rule in his own right.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365936509#July–September", "title": "1481", "revid": 1365936509, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1486, "year_label": "1486 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "October 10", "text": "October 10 – King João II of Portugal appoints Bartolomeu Dias to lead an expedition to sail around what will be called the Cape of Good Hope, the southern tip of Africa, in the hope of finding a trade route to India.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369024065#October–December", "title": "1486", "revid": 1369024065, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1491, "year_label": "1491 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 13", "text": "July 13 – Prince Alfonso, the only legitimate son of King João II of Portugal, and heir apparent to the throne, is killed in an accident when the horse he is riding falls and crushes him.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360561378#July–September", "title": "1491", "revid": 1360561378, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1495, "year_label": "1495 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 25", "text": "October 25 – King John II of Portugal (b. 1455)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365256979#Deaths", "title": "1495", "revid": 1365256979, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1495, "year_label": "1495 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 25", "text": "October 25 – Manuel, Duke of Beja and Visieu takes the throne of Portugal as King Manuel I, following the death of his cousin, King João II.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365256979#October–December", "title": "1495", "revid": 1365256979, "section": "Events › October–December"}}]}