{"slug": "kingdom-of-poland-13851569", "label": "Kingdom of Poland (1385–1569)", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_%281385%E2%80%931569%29", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1649871", "qid": "Q1649871", "description": "Jagiellon kingdom of Poland, 1386-1569", "entries": 11, "years": 10, "span": [1401, 1558], "span_label": ["1401 CE", "1558 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 6}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "grand-duchy-of-lithuania", "label": "Grand Duchy of Lithuania", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "moldavia", "label": "Moldavia", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "teutonic-order", "label": "Teutonic Order", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-hungary", "label": "Kingdom of Hungary", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lithuania", "label": "Lithuania", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "jogaila", "label": "Jogaila", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "vytautas", "label": "Vytautas", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "krakow", "label": "Kraków", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "sigismund-ii-augustus", "label": "Sigismund II Augustus", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "teutonic-knights", "label": "Teutonic Knights", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1401, "year_label": "1401 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 13", "text": "March 13 – The Samogitians, supported by Grand Duke Vytautas of Lithuania, rebel against the Teutonic knights and burn two castles. Vytautas is granted increased autonomy by King Jogaila of the Poland–Lithuania union.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1347806355#January–March", "title": "1401", "revid": 1347806355, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1402, "year_label": "1402 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Moldavia becomes a vassal of the Kingdom of Poland in order to protect itself from an invasion by Hungary.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371594109#Date_unknown", "title": "1402", "revid": 1371594109, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1413, "year_label": "1413 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "October 2", "text": "October 2 – The Kingdom of Poland and Grand Duchy of Lithuania sign the Union of Horodło.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357114633#October–December", "title": "1413", "revid": 1357114633, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1433, "year_label": "1433 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 15", "text": "December 15 – The Truce of Leczyca is signed between the Kingdom of Poland and the Teutonic Order and temporarily ends the Polish–Teutonic War. The Teutons agree to stop their support of the former Lithuanian Grand Duke Švitrigaila", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1351320602#October–December", "title": "1433", "revid": 1351320602, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1454, "year_label": "1454 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "The Statutes of Nieszawa are enacted in Poland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367365323#Date_unknown", "title": "1454", "revid": 1367365323, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1454, "year_label": "1454 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September 18", "text": "September 18 – Thirteen Years' War – Battle of Chojnice: The Polish army is defeated by a smaller but more professional Teutonic army.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367365323#July–September", "title": "1454", "revid": 1367365323, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1462, "year_label": "1462 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September 17", "text": "September 17 – Thirteen Years' War – Battle of Świecino (Battle of Żarnowiec): The Kingdom of Poland defeats the Teutonic Order.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359849875#July–September", "title": "1462", "revid": 1359849875, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1500, "year_label": "1500 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 14", "text": "July 14 – The Muscovites defeat the Lithuanians and the Poles in the Battle of Vedrosha.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371377541#July–September", "title": "1500", "revid": 1371377541, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1501, "year_label": "1501 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "December 12", "text": "December 12 – Grand Duke Aleksandras Jogailaitis, Grand Duke of Lithuania becomes the King of Poland as Aleksander I Jagiellończyk.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360582028#October–December", "title": "1501", "revid": 1360582028, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1531, "year_label": "1531 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 22", "text": "August 22 – Battle of Obertyn: The Moldavians are defeated by Polish forces under Jan Tarnowski, allowing the Poles to recapture Pokucie.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359939156#July–September", "title": "1531", "revid": 1359939156, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1558, "year_label": "1558 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "October 17", "text": "October 17 – Postal history of Poland: King Sigismund II Augustus appoints an Italian merchant living in Kraków to organise a consolidated postal service in Poland, the origin of Poczta Polska.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368141988#October–December", "title": "1558", "revid": 1368141988, "section": "Events › October–December"}}]}