{"slug": "liudolf-duke-of-swabia", "label": "Liudolf, Duke of Swabia", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liudolf%2C_Duke_of_Swabia", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504535", "qid": "Q504535", "description": "German noble", "entries": 7, "years": 6, "span": [930, 957], "span_label": ["930 CE", "957 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "duchy-of-swabia", "label": "Duchy of Swabia", "shared": 7}, {"slug": "otto-i-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-italy-holy-roman-empire", "label": "Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "berengar-ii-of-italy", "label": "Berengar II of Italy", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "bruno-the-great", "label": "Bruno the Great", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "duchy-of-bavaria", "label": "Duchy of Bavaria", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "lotharingia", "label": "Lotharingia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "mainz", "label": "Mainz", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "principality-of-hungary", "label": "Principality of Hungary", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "duchy-of-lorraine", "label": "Duchy of Lorraine", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "augsburg", "label": "Augsburg", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "roman-catholic-archdiocese-of-cologne", "label": "Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cologne", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 930, "year_label": "930 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Liudolf, Swabia (approximate date) (d. 957)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364919313#Births", "title": "930", "revid": 1364919313, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 948, "year_label": "948 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "King Otto I appoints his son Liudolf as duke of Swabia, consolidating Ottonian dominance in Southern Germany.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341512591#Europe", "title": "948", "revid": 1341512591, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 953, "year_label": "953 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Summer – Liudolf, duke of Swabia, and his brother-in-law Conrad the Red rebel against King Otto I. Otto and his army fail to capture the cities of Mainz and Augsburg. He declares Liudolf and Conrad as outlaws in absentia. His brother Bruno I, archbishop of Cologne, restores royal authority in Lorraine, but some of the rebellious dukes receive support from the Hungarians. They seize the opportunity to invade Bavaria.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341512708#Europe", "title": "953", "revid": 1341512708, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 954, "year_label": "954 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Winter – At the Reichstag in Auerstedt assembled by Otto I, his son Liudolf (duke of Swabia) and Conrad the Red submit to Otto's rule. They are stripped of their duchies, but several rebel nobles continue to resist.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360671354#Europe", "title": "954", "revid": 1360671354, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 956, "year_label": "956 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Liudolf, the eldest son of King Otto I (the Great), reconciles with his father and asks again for installation as duke of Swabia. Otto refuses, but at the instigation of his uncle Bruno I (duke of Lotharingia) allows Liudolf to lead an expedition to Italy to bring the vassal Berengar of Ivrea to heel.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364917782#Europe", "title": "956", "revid": 1364917782, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 957, "year_label": "957 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September 6", "text": "September 6 – Liudolf, duke of Swabia", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341512729#Deaths", "title": "957", "revid": 1341512729, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 957, "year_label": "957 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September 6", "text": "September 6 – Liudolf, the eldest son of King Otto I, dies of a violent fever near Pombia (it is rumored from a latent poison administered somehow by Berengar II's agents). The German armies return home, leaving Berengar of Ivrea in control of Italy. Liudolf is succeeded by his 3-year-old son Otto, who will be adopted and raised by his grandfather Otto, as the later duke of Swabia and Bavaria.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341512729#Europe", "title": "957", "revid": 1341512729, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}]}