{"slug": "lord-chancellor", "label": "Lord Chancellor", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_Chancellor", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217217", "qid": "Q217217", "description": "highest-ranking regularly-appointed Great Officer of State of the United Kingdom", "entries": 37, "years": 34, "span": [1084, 1868], "span_label": ["1084 CE", "1868 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Deaths", "count": 23}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 8}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 3}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 1}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "kingdom-of-england", "label": "Kingdom of England", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "thomas-more", "label": "Thomas More", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "archbishop-of-canterbury", "label": "Archbishop of Canterbury", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "tower-of-london", "label": "Tower of London", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "henry-i-of-england", "label": "Henry I of England", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "diocese-of-winchester", "label": "Diocese of Winchester", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "habsburg", "label": "Habsburg", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "england", "label": "England", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "december", "label": "December", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "john-of-gaunt", "label": "John of Gaunt", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lord-high-treasurer", "label": "Lord High Treasurer", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "edward-i-of-england", "label": "Edward I of England", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1084, "year_label": "1084 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Herfast (or Arfast), Norman Lord Chancellor", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1267072083#Deaths", "title": "1084", "revid": 1267072083, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1112, "year_label": "1112 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Easter – Waldric, English Lord Chancellor and Bishop of Laon, murdered (b. 1050)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365268836#Deaths", "title": "1112", "revid": 1365268836, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1129, "year_label": "1129 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "January 23", "text": "January 23 – Henry of Blois becomes bishop of Winchester after the death of William Giffard (who was also Lord Chancellor to King Henry I) in England.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1329978071#Religion", "title": "1129", "revid": 1329978071, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 1189, "year_label": "1189 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "August 20", "text": "August 20 or 21 – Geoffrey Ridel, English bishop and Lord Chancellor", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362168718#Deaths", "title": "1189", "revid": 1362168718, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1262, "year_label": "1262 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 13", "text": "July 13 – Henry Wingham, English Lord Chancellor and bishop", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1275696322#Deaths", "title": "1262", "revid": 1275696322, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1265, "year_label": "1265 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "January 20", "text": "January 20 – John Maunsell, Lord Chancellor of England", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1267064844#Deaths", "title": "1265", "revid": 1267064844, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1272, "year_label": "1272 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "August 7", "text": "August 7 – Richard Middleton, English Lord Chancellor", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362176275#Deaths", "title": "1272", "revid": 1362176275, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1302, "year_label": "1302 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "January 26", "text": "January 26 – Godfrey Giffard, English Lord Chancellor and bishop", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362151248#Deaths", "title": "1302", "revid": 1362151248, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1304, "year_label": "1304 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 29", "text": "December 29 – William de Hamilton is nominated Lord Chancellor of England, the highest office at the time for a member of Parliament, by King Edward I. He takes office on January 16.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361428823#October_&ndash;_December", "title": "1304", "revid": 1361428823, "section": "Events › October &ndash; December"}}, {"year": 1304, "year_label": "1304 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "December 4", "text": "December 4 – William Greenfield, Lord Chancellor of England, is elected Archbishop of York by the church leaders in the diocese, then sets off for Rome to receive the consecration of the office by the Pope.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361428823#October_&ndash;_December", "title": "1304", "revid": 1361428823, "section": "Events › October &ndash; December"}}, {"year": 1305, "year_label": "1305 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 16", "text": "January 16 – William de Hamilton is formally invested as Lord Chancellor, the highest-ranking elected official at the time in England.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1297125288#January_&ndash;_March", "title": "1305", "revid": 1297125288, "section": "Events › January &ndash; March"}}, {"year": 1307, "year_label": "1307 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 21", "text": "April 21 – Ralph Baldock, Bishop of London, becomes the new Lord Chancellor of England upon the death of William Hamilton, but serves for less than four months.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332007828#April_&ndash;_June", "title": "1307", "revid": 1332007828, "section": "Events › April &ndash; June"}}, {"year": 1307, "year_label": "1307 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "August 2", "text": "August 2 – In the first reorganization of the English government by the new King, Edward II, Gilbert Segrave replaces Ralph Baldock as Lord Chancellor", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332007828#July_&ndash;_September", "title": "1307", "revid": 1332007828, "section": "Events › July &ndash; September"}}, {"year": 1313, "year_label": "1313 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 24", "text": "July 24 – Ralph Baldock (Ralph Baldoc), English bishop and Lord Chancellor", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361694602#Deaths", "title": "1313", "revid": 1361694602, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1318, "year_label": "1318 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 11", "text": "June 11 – John Hotham is appointed as the Lord Chancellor of England, the highest ranking office for a member of parliament, by King Edward II.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361981975#April_&ndash;_June", "title": "1318", "revid": 1361981975, "section": "Events › April &ndash; June"}}, {"year": 1325, "year_label": "1325 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 6", "text": "July 6 – John Salmon, English cleric, Lord Chancellor and bishop", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366485647#Deaths", "title": "1325", "revid": 1366485647, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1327, "year_label": "1327 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 28", "text": "May 28 – Robert Baldock, Lord Privy Seal and Lord Chancellor of England", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367267747#Deaths", "title": "1327", "revid": 1367267747, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1367, "year_label": "1367 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "September 1", "text": "September 1 – One month before his appointment as Bishop of Winchester, William of Wykeham is confirmed as the Chancellor of England following his appointment by King Edward III.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373413377#October–December", "title": "1367", "revid": 1373413377, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1381, "year_label": "1381 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "June 14", "text": "June 14 – Peasants' Revolt: The Archbishop of Canterbury, Simon Sudbury", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365430794#April&ndash;June", "title": "1381", "revid": 1365430794, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1383, "year_label": "1383 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 13", "text": "March 13 – Michael de la Pole becomes the new Lord Chancellor of the England for King Richard II.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360411139#January&ndash;March", "title": "1383", "revid": 1360411139, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1486, "year_label": "1486 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "March 30", "text": "March 30 – Thomas Bourchier, Archbishop of Canterbury and Lord Chancellor of England (b. c. 1404)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369024065#Deaths", "title": "1486", "revid": 1369024065, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1515, "year_label": "1515 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 24", "text": "December 24 – Thomas Wolsey is named Lord Chancellor of England.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362498078#October&ndash;December", "title": "1515", "revid": 1362498078, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1529, "year_label": "1529 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "October 26", "text": "October 26 – Cardinal Thomas Wolsey falls from power in England, due to his failure to obtain an annulment of Henry VIII's marriage and to prevent Habsburg expansion in Europe. Thomas More succeeds him as Lord Chancellor.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362793946#October&ndash;December", "title": "1529", "revid": 1362793946, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1532, "year_label": "1532 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "May 16", "text": "May 16 – Sir Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor of England.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368818925#April&ndash;June", "title": "1532", "revid": 1368818925, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1533, "year_label": "1533 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 26", "text": "January 26 – Thomas Audley, 1st Baron Audley of Walden, is appointed Lord Chancellor of England.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359627731#January&ndash;March", "title": "1533", "revid": 1359627731, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1535, "year_label": "1535 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 6", "text": "July 6 – Sir Thomas More, author of Utopia and one time Lord Chancellor of England, is executed for treason, after refusing to recognize King Henry VIII as head of the English Church, and separate from the Roman Catholic Church.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369561145#July&ndash;September", "title": "1535", "revid": 1369561145, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1544, "year_label": "1544 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 30", "text": "April 30 – Thomas Audley, Lord Chancellor of England (b. 1488)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359947848#Deaths", "title": "1544", "revid": 1359947848, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1567, "year_label": "1567 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "June 12", "text": "June 12 – Richard Rich, Lord Chancellor of England (b. 1496)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362147494#Deaths", "title": "1567", "revid": 1362147494, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1578, "year_label": "1578 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "December", "text": "December – Nicholas Heath, Archbishop of York and Lord Chancellor of England (b. 1501)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1356931160#Deaths", "title": "1578", "revid": 1356931160, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1617, "year_label": "1617 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "December 30", "text": "December 30 – Lord Clifton is imprisoned at the Tower of London for threatening Francis Bacon, Lord Chancellor. Clifton is prosecuted by the Star Chamber on March 17 and eventually commits suicide in Fleet Prison.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367152520#October–December", "title": "1617", "revid": 1367152520, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1723, "year_label": "1723 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 10", "text": "October 10 – William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper, Lord Chancellor of England (b. c. 1665)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350255771#Deaths", "title": "1723", "revid": 1350255771, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1727, "year_label": "1727 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 23", "text": "July 23 – Simon Harcourt, 1st Viscount Harcourt, Lord Chancellor of Great Britain (b. c. 1660)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360176234#Deaths", "title": "1727", "revid": 1360176234, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1734, "year_label": "1734 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 22", "text": "July 22 – Peter King, 1st Baron King, Lord Chancellor of England (b. c. 1669)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363450203#Deaths", "title": "1734", "revid": 1363450203, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1737, "year_label": "1737 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "February 14", "text": "February 14 – Charles Talbot, 1st Baron Talbot of Hensol, Lord Chancellor of Great Britain (b. 1685)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367176390#Deaths", "title": "1737", "revid": 1367176390, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1764, "year_label": "1764 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "March 6", "text": "March 6 – Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of Hardwicke, Lord Chancellor of England (b. 1690)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363539304#Deaths", "title": "1764", "revid": 1363539304, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1868, "year_label": "1868 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 26", "text": "July 26 – Robert Rolfe, 1st Baron Cranworth, English Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain (b. 1791)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363668193#July&ndash;December", "title": "1868", "revid": 1363668193, "section": "Deaths › July&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1868, "year_label": "1868 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 7", "text": "May 7 – Henry Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain (b. 1778)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363668193#January&ndash;June", "title": "1868", "revid": 1363668193, "section": "Deaths › January&ndash;June"}}]}