{"slug": "manuel-i-of-portugal", "label": "Manuel I of Portugal", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_I_of_Portugal", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191231", "qid": "Q191231", "description": "King of Portugal from 1495 to 1521", "entries": 13, "years": 12, "span": [1469, 1530], "span_label": ["1469 CE", "1530 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 4}, {"title": "Births", "count": 2}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 2}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}, {"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 1}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "portugal", "label": "Portugal", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "ming-dynasty", "label": "Ming dynasty", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-portugal", "label": "Kingdom of Portugal", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "guangzhou", "label": "Guangzhou", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "goa", "label": "Goa", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lisbon", "label": "Lisbon", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ferdinand-ii-of-aragon", "label": "Ferdinand II of Aragon", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "isabella-i-of-castile", "label": "Isabella I of Castile", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "francis-i-of-france", "label": "Francis I of France", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "philip-the-handsome", "label": "Philip the Handsome", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "pope-leo-x", "label": "Pope Leo X", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1469, "year_label": "1469 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "May 31", "text": "May 31 – King Manuel I of Portugal (d. 1521)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365666063#Births", "title": "1469", "revid": 1365666063, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1482, "year_label": "1482 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "June 29", "text": "June 29 – Maria of Aragon, Queen of Manuel I of Portugal, daughter of Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile (d. 1517)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368493356#Births", "title": "1482", "revid": 1368493356, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1495, "year_label": "1495 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 25", "text": "October 25 – Manuel, Duke of Beja and Visieu takes the throne of Portugal as King Manuel I, following the death of his cousin, King João II.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365256979#October–December", "title": "1495", "revid": 1365256979, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1496, "year_label": "1496 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "December 5", "text": "December 5 – King Manuel I of Portugal issues a decree ordering the expulsion of \"heretics\" from the country.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371631969#October–December", "title": "1496", "revid": 1371631969, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1499, "year_label": "1499 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "September 18", "text": "September 18 – Vasco da Gama arrives at Lisbon, returning from India, and is received by King Manuel of Portugal.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369343359#July–September", "title": "1499", "revid": 1369343359, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1505, "year_label": "1505 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "March 25", "text": "March 25 – Appointed as the Viceroy of Portuguese India by King Manuel I of Portugal, Dom Francisco de Almeida departs from Portugal with an armada of 22 ships and 1,500 men, according to one estimate by João de Barros.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360582113#January–March", "title": "1505", "revid": 1360582113, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1507, "year_label": "1507 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 1", "text": "March 1 – Eleven months after the Lisbon Massacre, King Manuel I of Portugal issues an edict permitting the cristãos-novos (\"New Christians\", Portuguese Jews who had been forced to convert to Christianity) to freely emigrate from the kingdom.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367240730#January–March", "title": "1507", "revid": 1367240730, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1512, "year_label": "1512 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 24", "text": "June 24 – Captain-Major Simão de Miranda de Azevedo took office as the new Portuguese Governor of Mozambique after being replaced by King Manuel I to replace António de Saldanha.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1323795843#April–June", "title": "1512", "revid": 1323795843, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1514, "year_label": "1514 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "March 12", "text": "March 12 – A huge exotic embassy sent by King Manuel I of Portugal to Pope Leo X arrives in Rome, including Hanno, an Indian elephant.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369345340#January–March", "title": "1514", "revid": 1369345340, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1517, "year_label": "1517 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "August 15", "text": "August 15 – Portuguese merchant Fernão Pires de Andrade meets Ming Dynasty Chinese officials through an interpreter, at the Pearl River estuary and lands, at what is now in the jurisdiction of Hong Kong. Although the first European trade expeditions to China took place in 1513 and 1516 by Jorge Álvares and Rafael Perestrello, respectively, Andrade's mission is the first official diplomatic mission of a European power to China, commissioned by a ruler of Europe (Manuel I of Portugal).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366649067#July–September", "title": "1517", "revid": 1366649067, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1517, "year_label": "1517 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "June 17", "text": "June 17 – A fleet of eight ships of the navy of Portugal, commanded by Fernão Pires de Andrade and dispatched from Goa by Portuguese India's Governor Lopo Soares de Albergaria on orders of King Manuel I, arrives in China at Canton (now Guangzhou) and brings the Ambassador Tomé Pires and his diplomatic corps to start trade and foreign relations.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366649067#April–June", "title": "1517", "revid": 1366649067, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1520, "year_label": "1520 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": null, "text": "King Manuel I creates the public mail service of Portugal, the Correio Público.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367307705#Date_unknown", "title": "1520", "revid": 1367307705, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1530, "year_label": "1530 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "July 4", "text": "July 4 – King François of France marries Eleanor of Austria, daughter of King Philip the Handsome of Castile and widow of King Manuel I of Portugal.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366794362#July–September", "title": "1530", "revid": 1366794362, "section": "Events › July–September"}}]}