{"slug": "margraviate-of-austria", "label": "Margraviate of Austria", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margraviate_of_Austria", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q283627", "qid": "Q283627", "description": "southeastern frontier march of the Holy Roman Empire, 976–1156", "entries": 15, "years": 15, "span": [940, 1194], "span_label": ["940 CE", "1194 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Births", "count": 6}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 6}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "kingdom-of-italy-holy-roman-empire", "label": "Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-germany", "label": "Kingdom of Germany", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "archduchy-of-austria", "label": "Archduchy of Austria", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "duchy-of-bavaria", "label": "Duchy of Bavaria", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "moravia", "label": "Moravia", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 940, "year_label": "940 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Leopold I, margrave of Austria (approximate date)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341512049#Births", "title": "940", "revid": 1341512049, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 976, "year_label": "976 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "Summer – Otto II appoints Leopold I (the Illustrious), a member of the House of Babenberg, as margrave of the Marcha Orientalis (the later Archduchy of Austria). In order to maintain his possession in Southern Italy, Otto strengthens his army with 2,100 mailed horsemen (heavy cavalry) from Germany, of which around 1,500 are to be provided by the Churches.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364468275#Europe", "title": "976", "revid": 1364468275, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 985, "year_label": "985 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Adalbert, margrave of Austria (approximate date)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364468346#Births", "title": "985", "revid": 1364468346, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 994, "year_label": "994 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 8", "text": "July 8 – Richardis, margravine consort of Austria", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350027284#Deaths", "title": "994", "revid": 1350027284, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1015, "year_label": "1015 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Frozza Orseolo, margravine of Austria (d. 1071)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365259982#Births", "title": "1015", "revid": 1365259982, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1018, "year_label": "1018 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "June 23", "text": "June 23 – Henry I (\"the Strong\"), margrave of Austria", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367470608#Deaths", "title": "1018", "revid": 1367470608, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1027, "year_label": "1027 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Ernest the Brave, margrave of Austria (d. 1075)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1342215196#Births", "title": "1027", "revid": 1342215196, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1050, "year_label": "1050 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Leopold II (\"the Fair\"), margrave of Austria (d. 1095)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368550668#Births", "title": "1050", "revid": 1368550668, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1055, "year_label": "1055 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 26", "text": "May 26 – Adalbert, margrave of Austria", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1301978694#Deaths", "title": "1055", "revid": 1301978694, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1073, "year_label": "1073 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Leopold III (\"the Good\"), margrave of Austria (d. 1136)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365270579#Births", "title": "1073", "revid": 1365270579, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1075, "year_label": "1075 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "June 10", "text": "June 10 – Ernest (the Brave), margrave of Austria (b. 1027)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365265849#Deaths", "title": "1075", "revid": 1365265849, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1082, "year_label": "1082 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "May 12", "text": "May 12 – Battle of Mailberg: Duke Vratislaus II of Bohemia invades Austria with an army of 8,000 men (supported by mercenaries from Moravia and Bavaria). He defeats the forces under Margrave Leopold II (\"the Fair\") near Mailberg. The northern region of Lower Austria is devastated from pillage and famine.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1267070113#Europe", "title": "1082", "revid": 1267070113, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1136, "year_label": "1136 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 15", "text": "November 15 – Leopold III, margrave of Austria (b. 1073)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365584360#Deaths", "title": "1136", "revid": 1365584360, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1156, "year_label": "1156 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "September 17", "text": "September 17 – Frederick I makes the Margraviate of Austria a duchy and gives the Babenberg Dynasty special privileges (the Privilegium Minus).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362168074#Europe", "title": "1156", "revid": 1362168074, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1194, "year_label": "1194 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "December 31", "text": "December 31 – Leopold V, duke of Austria (b. 1157)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1292975381#Deaths", "title": "1194", "revid": 1292975381, "section": "Deaths"}}]}