{"slug": "maria-theresa", "label": "Maria Theresa", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Theresa", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131706", "qid": "Q131706", "description": "ruler of the Habsburg Dominions (1717-1780)", "entries": 8, "years": 8, "span": [1736, 1774], "span_label": ["1736 CE", "1774 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 3}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 2}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "kingdom-of-hungary", "label": "Kingdom of Hungary", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "habsburg-monarchy", "label": "Habsburg monarchy", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "holy-roman-empire", "label": "Holy Roman Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-bohemia", "label": "Kingdom of Bohemia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "charles-vi-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "vienna", "label": "Vienna", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "house-of-habsburg", "label": "House of Habsburg", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "bratislava", "label": "Bratislava", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "bohemia", "label": "Bohemia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "berlin", "label": "Berlin", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "seven-years-war", "label": "Seven Years' War", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1736, "year_label": "1736 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 12", "text": "February 12 – Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor marries Maria Theresa of Austria, ruler of the Habsburg Empire at the Augustinian Church in Vienna.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360559528#January–March", "title": "1736", "revid": 1360559528, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1740, "year_label": "1740 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 20", "text": "October 20 – Maria Theresa inherits the hereditary dominions of the Habsburg monarchy (Austria, Bohemia, Hungary and modern-day Belgium) under the terms of the Pragmatic Sanction of 1713 on the death of her father, Charles VI. Her succession to the Holy Roman Empire is contested widely because she is a woman, but she will reign for 40 years.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362733434#October&ndash;December", "title": "1740", "revid": 1362733434, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1741, "year_label": "1741 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "June 25", "text": "June 25 – Maria Theresa of Austria is crowned Queen Regnant of Hungary in Bratislava.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360183595#April&ndash;June", "title": "1741", "revid": 1360183595, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1744, "year_label": "1744 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 18", "text": "December 18 – Queen Maria Theresa of Austria issues a proclamation to rid Bohemia of its Jewish residents, with the Jews to leave Prague over the next two weeks, and then to depart from Bohemia entirely in 1745.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370823870#October&ndash;December", "title": "1744", "revid": 1370823870, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1745, "year_label": "1745 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September 12", "text": "September 12 – Francis I, the Grand Duke of Tuscany, is elected Holy Roman Emperor by the nine prince-electors of the Empire (from Bavaria, Bohemia, Brandenburg, Cologne, Hanover, Mainz, the Palatinate, Saxony and Trier) with the support of his wife, Maria Theresa. He is the successor of Charles VII Albert of Bavaria, an enemy of the House of Habsburg, who died on January 20 of this year.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353016128#July&ndash;September", "title": "1745", "revid": 1353016128, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1757, "year_label": "1757 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "October 16", "text": "October 16 – Seven Years' War: Raid on Berlin – Hungarian raiders (3,400 horseman) under Count András Hadik plunder Berlin. He demands that the city council pay a ransom of 200,000 thalers and a dozen pairs of gloves for Empress Maria Theresa. The Hungarians leave the Prussian capital after they received messages about a Prussian relief force under Prince Dietrich von Anhalt-Dessau, marching towards Berlin.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370632620#October&ndash;December", "title": "1757", "revid": 1370632620, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1767, "year_label": "1767 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "November 29", "text": "November 29 – The Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria, in her capacity as Queen of Hungary, issues an edict against the Romani people (commonly called the \"gypsies\"), prohibiting them from marrying and calling for gypsy children to be taken away by the government so that they can be brought up by Christian families, a proclamation that \"produced little or no effect in comparison with the trouble involved\".", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365587024#October_&ndash;December", "title": "1767", "revid": 1365587024, "section": "Events › October &ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1774, "year_label": "1774 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 6", "text": "December 6 – Empress Maria Theresa, the ruler of Austria, Hungary and Croatia, signs the General School Ordinance providing for education for both males and females and setting compulsory education for children aged six through 12.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369560805#October–December", "title": "1774", "revid": 1369560805, "section": "Events › October–December"}}]}