{"slug": "mataram-sultanate", "label": "Mataram Sultanate", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mataram_Sultanate", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q402145", "qid": "Q402145", "description": "former sovereign state in Java", "entries": 10, "years": 10, "span": [1613, 1755], "span_label": ["1613 CE", "1755 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 5}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Economy & Finance", "count": 1}, {"title": "Science & Discovery", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "java", "label": "Java", "shared": 7}, {"slug": "indonesia", "label": "Indonesia", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "dutch-east-india-company", "label": "Dutch East India Company", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "governor-general-of-the-dutch-east-indies", "label": "Governor-general of the Dutch East Indies", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "dutch-east-indies", "label": "Dutch East Indies", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "islamic-calendar", "label": "Islamic calendar", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1613, "year_label": "1613 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Sultan Agung of Mataram takes the throne of the kingdom of Mataram in Java.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366649732#Date_unknown", "title": "1613", "revid": 1366649732, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1628, "year_label": "1628 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "December 3", "text": "December 3 – The attempt by the Mataram Sultanate to drive the Dutch East India Company from the western part of the island of Java fails after 103 days.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352890088#October–December", "title": "1628", "revid": 1352890088, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1633, "year_label": "1633 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "July 8", "text": "July 8 – The Javanese calendar is commenced on this day by the order of Sultan Agung of the Mataram Sultanate. It is the Javanese adaptation of the Hijri calendar, but it continues the year numbering of the Shaka era widely used in Java then, thus the calendar's epoch is 1 Sura 1555 AJ, corresponding with 1 Muharram 1043 AH.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369169348#July–September", "title": "1633", "revid": 1369169348, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1676, "year_label": "1676 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "October 13", "text": "October 13 – Battle of Gegodog: Trunajaya defeats the Mataram Sultanate.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365992596#October–December", "title": "1676", "revid": 1365992596, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1677, "year_label": "1677 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 26", "text": "February 26 – On the Indonesian island of Java, Amangkurat II of the Mataram Sultanate agrees to bring his kingdom under the protection of the Dutch East India Company to drive out rebels.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360727449#January–March", "title": "1677", "revid": 1360727449, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1678, "year_label": "1678 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 21", "text": "August 21 – On the island of Java in modern-day Indonesia, the Kediri campaign begins as Mataram Sultanate and Dutch East India Company (VOC) forces under the command of VOC Captain François Tack begin marching from Jepara toward Kediri to suppress the Trunajaya rebellion that had driven out the Mataram Sultan. They are joined by two other columns of troops over the next fortnight.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368552109#July–September", "title": "1678", "revid": 1368552109, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1680, "year_label": "1680 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 2", "text": "January 2 – King Amangkurat II of Mataram (located on the island of Java, part of modern-day Indonesia), invites Trunajaya, who had led a failed rebellion against him until his surrender on December 26, for a ceremonial visit to the royal palace. After Trunajaya arrives, King Amangkurat stabs his guest to death.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365997201#January–March", "title": "1680", "revid": 1365997201, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1681, "year_label": "1681 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November 25", "text": "November 25 – Cornelis Speelman of the Netherlands becomes the new Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) and concludes an alliance with the Sultan Amangkurat II of the Mataram Sultanate on the island of Java, then uses the Dutch Army to suppress the rebellion started by the Sultan's half-brother, Prince Puger. Puger surrenders on November 28 to the ranking Dutch officer, Jacob Couper.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361310073#October–December", "title": "1681", "revid": 1361310073, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1705, "year_label": "1705 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "September 17", "text": "September 17 – First Javanese War of Succession: On the island of Java in the Dutch East Indies (modern-day Indonesia), Pakubuwono I becomes the new Sultan of Martaram, capturing Kartosuro and deposing Sultan Amangkurat III.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1355353320#July–September", "title": "1705", "revid": 1355353320, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1755, "year_label": "1755 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "February 13", "text": "February 13 – Treaty of Giyanti: The kingdom of Mataram on Java is divided in two, creating the sultanate of Yogyakarta and the sunanate of Surakarta.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360194188#January–March", "title": "1755", "revid": 1360194188, "section": "Events › January–March"}}]}