{"slug": "matthias-corvinus", "label": "Matthias Corvinus", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthias_Corvinus", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188634", "qid": "Q188634", "description": "King of Hungary and Bohemia, Duke of Austria (1443-1490)", "entries": 23, "years": 18, "span": [1443, 1490], "span_label": ["1443 CE", "1490 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 10}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 5}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 4}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "frederick-iii-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 5}, {"slug": "george-of-podebrady", "label": "George of Poděbrady", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "vienna", "label": "Vienna", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "hungary", "label": "Hungary", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "vladislaus-ii-of-hungary", "label": "Vladislaus II of Hungary", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "king-of-hungary", "label": "King of Hungary", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "austria", "label": "Austria", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-hungary", "label": "Kingdom of Hungary", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "ottoman-empire", "label": "Ottoman Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "holy-roman-empire", "label": "Holy Roman Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "imperial-diet-holy-roman-empire", "label": "Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "romania", "label": "Romania", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1443, "year_label": "1443 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "February 23", "text": "February 23 – Matthias Corvinus, of Hungary (d. 1490)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1349474708#Births", "title": "1443", "revid": 1349474708, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1457, "year_label": "1457 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 23", "text": "November 23 – King Ladislaus V, King of Hungary, King of Croatia, and Duke of Austria since 1440, as well as King of Bohemia since 1453, dies suddenly at the age of 17 while in Prague. Although suspected by his allies to have been the victim of poisoning, examination of his remains indicates later that he died from bubonic plague. Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor is declared Duke of Austria, while Matthias Corvinus attempts to become the new King of Hungary and Croatia, while George of Poděbrady vies to become the new King of Bohemia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359845780#October–December", "title": "1457", "revid": 1359845780, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1458, "year_label": "1458 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 24", "text": "January 24 – Matthias Corvinus becomes king of Hungary, at age 14.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371245383#January–March", "title": "1458", "revid": 1371245383, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1462, "year_label": "1462 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "April 3", "text": "April 3 – Matthias Corvinus, King of Hungary, and Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, come to an agreement to return the Crown of St. Stephen to Hungary in return for payment of 80,000 florins, and recognizing Matthias as King.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359849875#April–June", "title": "1462", "revid": 1359849875, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1464, "year_label": "1464 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 25", "text": "March 25 – The coronation ceremony of Matthias Hunyadi as King Mátyás I of Hungary takes place in Székesfehérvár as Dénes Szécsi places the Crown of Saint Stephen on the King's head. Corvinus has reigned for more than six years at the time of his formal coronation.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367795127#January–March", "title": "1464", "revid": 1367795127, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1467, "year_label": "1467 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "King Matthias Corvinus founds the first university in Slovakia, the Universitas Istropolitana in Bratislava.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352890331#Date_unknown", "title": "1467", "revid": 1352890331, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1467, "year_label": "1467 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 15", "text": "December 15 – At the Battle of Baia, troops under Stephen III of Moldavia decisively defeat the forces of Matthias Corvinus, King of Hungary, at Baia (present-day Romania). This is the last Hungarian attempt to subdue the Principality of Moldavia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352890331#October–December", "title": "1467", "revid": 1352890331, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1468, "year_label": "1468 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 31", "text": "March 31 – King Matyas of Hungary issues a declaration of war against King Jiri of Bohemia, starting a war that will last 10 years.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369561306#January–March", "title": "1468", "revid": 1369561306, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1469, "year_label": "1469 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "May 3", "text": "May 3 – At Olomouc, Hungarian King Matyáš Korvín is elected by the Czech Catholic estates to be the King of Bohemia and his rule is accepted by the occupied regions of Moravia, Silesia and Lusatia, though the other Bohemian estates remain loyal to the Bohemian King Jiří z Poděbrad.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365666063#April–June", "title": "1469", "revid": 1365666063, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1471, "year_label": "1471 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 27", "text": "May 27 – Two months after the death of King George of Poděbrady, the Diet of Bohemian nobles meets at Kutná Hora and elects Vladislaus Jagiello as the new King of Bohemia. The papal legate, Lorenzo Roverella, Bishop of Ferrara, declares the election void with the approval of Pope Paul II, and endorses Matthias Corvinus, King of Hungary, to be the new King of Bohemia, which the Imperial Diet of the Holy Roman Empire refuses to approve.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370196979#April–June", "title": "1471", "revid": 1370196979, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1475, "year_label": "1475 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 27", "text": "February 27 – At Racibórz (now in Poland, but at the time under the control of the Kingdom of Bohemia), the Bohemian King Matyáš Korvín arrests the Duke of Gliwice, Jan IV of Oświęcim and holds him prisoner until Jan relinquishes half of his lands to Bohemian control.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369334832#January–March", "title": "1475", "revid": 1369334832, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1476, "year_label": "1476 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 5", "text": "December 5 – King Vladislaus II of Hungary enters into an alliance with Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, against Matthias Corvinus, King of Bohemia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361998162#October_–December", "title": "1476", "revid": 1361998162, "section": "Events › October –December"}}, {"year": 1476, "year_label": "1476 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 15", "text": "February 15 – After turning down an offer of peace negotiations with the Ottoman Empire, Bohemia's King Matthias Corvinus leads troops across the Hungarian border and captures the fortress of Šabac.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361998162#January–March", "title": "1476", "revid": 1361998162, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1476, "year_label": "1476 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September 6", "text": "September 6 – Matthias Corvinus, as King of Bohemia, orders the Transylvanian Saxons in his employment to assist Stephen V Báthory in the invasion of the principality of Wallachia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361998162#July–September", "title": "1476", "revid": 1361998162, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1477, "year_label": "1477 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 1", "text": "December 1 – King Matthias Corvinus of Hungary signs a treaty with Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor at Korneuburg, ending the Hungarian blockade of Vienna in return for Frederick's support for making Matthias King of Bohemia and an indemnity of 100,000 florins.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330635656#October–December", "title": "1477", "revid": 1330635656, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1479, "year_label": "1479 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "April 2", "text": "April 2 – The Peace of Olomouc is signed between King Matthias Corvinus of Hungary and King Vladislaus II of Bohemia, bringing the Bohemian–Hungarian War (1468–1478) to an end.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359855824#April–June", "title": "1479", "revid": 1359855824, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1485, "year_label": "1485 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 1", "text": "June 1 – King Matthias Corvinus of Hungary secures the surrender of Vienna, the Holy Roman Empire's capital, after a siege of four months. Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, had departed the city before the siege began.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364736343#April–June", "title": "1485", "revid": 1364736343, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1486, "year_label": "1486 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "October 10", "text": "October 10 – The Siege of Retz in Austria comes to an end after four days when the inhabitants surrender to the Black Army of Hungary and King Matthias Corvinus.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369024065#October–December", "title": "1486", "revid": 1369024065, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1487, "year_label": "1487 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 17", "text": "August 17 – Wiener Neustadt, the last town in Lower Austria to resist Hungary's King Matthias Corvinus, surrenders to his army.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366465965#July–September", "title": "1487", "revid": 1366465965, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1487, "year_label": "1487 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 16", "text": "December 16 – The war between Hungary and Austria is ended with an armistice signed at Sankt Pölten between Duke Albert III of Saxony (on behalf of the Holy Roman Empire) and Hungary's King Matthias Corvinus.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366465965#October–December", "title": "1487", "revid": 1366465965, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1489, "year_label": "1489 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November 2", "text": "November 2 – After years of conquests within Central Europe, King Matthias Corvinus of Hungary and his army are routed at the battle of Uherský Brod and forced to retreat back to Hungary", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364757252#September–December", "title": "1489", "revid": 1364757252, "section": "Events › September–December"}}, {"year": 1490, "year_label": "1490 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 6", "text": "April 6 – Matthias Corvinus, King of Hungary and Croatia, including part of Austria, dies unexpectedly at Vienna. Four people claim the throne before the Hungarian nobility assembles to elect the successor to King Matthias, and begin the War of the Hungarian Succession", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365746432#April–June", "title": "1490", "revid": 1365746432, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1490, "year_label": "1490 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 6", "text": "April 6 – King Matthias Corvinus of Hungary (b. 1443)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365746432#Deaths", "title": "1490", "revid": 1365746432, "section": "Deaths"}}]}