{"slug": "miguel-lopez-de-legazpi", "label": "Miguel López de Legazpi", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_L%C3%B3pez_de_Legazpi", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318500", "qid": "Q318500", "description": "16th-century Spanish conquistador, navigator, and colonial governor", "entries": 8, "years": 6, "span": [1502, 1572], "span_label": ["1502 CE", "1572 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "philippines", "label": "Philippines", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "manila", "label": "Manila", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "mexico", "label": "Mexico", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "luzon", "label": "Luzon", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "philip-ii-of-spain", "label": "Philip II of Spain", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1502, "year_label": "1502 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Miguel López de Legazpi, Spanish conquistador (d. 1572)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367622674#Births", "title": "1502", "revid": 1367622674, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1564, "year_label": "1564 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "November 21", "text": "November 21 – Spanish Conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi sails from Mexico. Later, he will conquer the Philippine Islands, founding Manila.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363117508#October–December", "title": "1564", "revid": 1363117508, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1565, "year_label": "1565 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 13", "text": "February 13 – Spanish Conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi lands with his troops on the shores of Cebu Island in the Philippines.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1323811827#January–March", "title": "1565", "revid": 1323811827, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1565, "year_label": "1565 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 4", "text": "June 4 – The Treaty of Cebu is signed between Miguel López de Legazpi, representing Philip II of Spain, and Rajah Tupas of Cebu. This effectively creates Spanish suzerainty over Cebu.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1323811827#April–June", "title": "1565", "revid": 1323811827, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1570, "year_label": "1570 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Spanish conquistador Juan de Salcedo (in the service of Miguel López de Legazpi) begins the conquest of the Kingdom of Maynila.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362475955#Date_unknown", "title": "1570", "revid": 1362475955, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1571, "year_label": "1571 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 3", "text": "June 3 – Following the Battle of Bangkusay Channel, the conquest of the Kingdom of Maynila is complete; Spanish Conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi makes Manila a city, and the capital of the Philippines.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369367955#April–June", "title": "1571", "revid": 1369367955, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1571, "year_label": "1571 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 24", "text": "June 24 – On the island of Luzon in the Philippines, Miguel López de Legazpi of Spain establishes a Spanish fortress at Manila Bay and, after making a peace pact with the Crown Prince of Luzon, Rajah Sulayman declares Manila to be the administrative capital of the Spanish East Indies.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369367955#April–June", "title": "1571", "revid": 1369367955, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1572, "year_label": "1572 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "August 20", "text": "August 20 – Miguel López de Legazpi, Spanish conquistador (b. 1502)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370792520#Deaths", "title": "1572", "revid": 1370792520, "section": "Deaths"}}]}