{"slug": "mohammad-reza-pahlavi", "label": "Mohammad Reza Pahlavi", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128245", "qid": "Q128245", "description": "Shah of Iran from 1941 to 1979", "entries": 9, "years": 7, "span": [1919, 1980], "span_label": ["1919 CE", "1980 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 2}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": ["Mohammad Reza Pahlavi of Iran", "Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi", "Muhammad Reza Shah", "Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi"], "related": [{"slug": "iran", "label": "Iran", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "cold-war", "label": "Cold War", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "central-intelligence-agency", "label": "Central Intelligence Agency", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "tehran", "label": "Tehran", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "west-berlin", "label": "West Berlin", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1919, "year_label": "1919 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "October 26", "text": "October 26 – Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, Shah of Iran (d. 1980)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373508849#October", "title": "1919", "revid": 1373508849, "section": "Births › October"}}, {"year": 1948, "year_label": "1948 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November 17", "text": "November 17 – Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi divorces his second wife, the former Princess Fawzia of Egypt.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371784888#November", "title": "1948", "revid": 1371784888, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1951, "year_label": "1951 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 12", "text": "February 12 – Muhammad Reza Shah marries Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiari.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368856437#February", "title": "1951", "revid": 1368856437, "section": "Events › February"}}, {"year": 1953, "year_label": "1953 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 15", "text": "August 15–19 – Cold War: 1953 Iranian coup d'état – Overthrow of the democratically elected Prime Minister of Iran, Mohammad Mosaddegh, by Iranian military in favour of strengthening the monarchical rule of the Shah, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, with the support of the United States Central Intelligence Agency (as \"Operation Ajax\") and the United Kingdom.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371310369#August", "title": "1953", "revid": 1371310369, "section": "Events › August"}}, {"year": 1967, "year_label": "1967 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "June 2", "text": "June 2 – Protests in West Berlin against the arrival of the Shah of Iran turn into fights, during which 27-year-old student Benno Ohnesorg is killed by a police officer. His death results in the founding of the terrorist group 2 June Movement.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370160888#June", "title": "1967", "revid": 1370160888, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1967, "year_label": "1967 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "October 26", "text": "October 26 – The coronation ceremony of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi of Iran, ruler of the nation since 1941, takes place.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370160888#October", "title": "1967", "revid": 1370160888, "section": "Events › October"}}, {"year": 1979, "year_label": "1979 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November 4", "text": "November 4 – Iran hostage crisis begins: 500 Iranian radicals, mostly students, invade the U.S. Embassy in Tehran and take 90 hostages (53 of whom are American). They demand that the United States send the former Shah of Iran back to stand trial.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371786119#November", "title": "1979", "revid": 1371786119, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1980, "year_label": "1980 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 27", "text": "July 27 – Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, 60, Iranian royal, shah (1941–1979), complications from surgery.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358482293", "title": "Deaths in July 1980", "revid": 1358482293, "section": "Deaths › July"}}, {"year": 1980, "year_label": "1980 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "October 31", "text": "October 31 – Reza Pahlavi, eldest son of the Shah of Iran, proclaims himself the rightful successor to the Peacock Throne.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363797378#October", "title": "1980", "revid": 1363797378, "section": "Events › October"}}]}