{"slug": "mongol", "label": "Mongol", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol", "wikidata": null, "qid": null, "description": null, "entries": 11, "years": 10, "span": [386, 1399], "span_label": ["386 CE", "1399 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 7}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "nanjing", "label": "Nanjing", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "persia", "label": "Persia", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "blue-horde", "label": "Blue Horde", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "china", "label": "China", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "buddhism", "label": "Buddhism", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "xianbei", "label": "Xianbei", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "tuoba", "label": "Tuoba", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "jiankang", "label": "Jiankang", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "iran", "label": "Iran", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "thrace", "label": "Thrace", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ming-dynasty", "label": "Ming dynasty", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "yuan-dynasty", "label": "Yuan dynasty", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 386, "year_label": "386 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "The Northern Wei Dynasty begins in China. The Tuoba clan of the Xianbei tribe (proto-Mongol people) is politically separated from the Chinese dynasties established in Jiankang (modern Nanjing). The Northern Wei rulers are ardent supporters of Buddhism. Prince Dao Wu Di, age 15, becomes the first emperor (see Northern dynasties).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1280220103#Asia", "title": "386", "revid": 1280220103, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 1203, "year_label": "1203 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Early – Battle of Khalakhaljid Sands: Temüjin, khan of the Mongol tribe and the future Genghis Khan, is comprehensively defeated by the forces of Toghrul, khan of the Kereit.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369187440#East_Asia", "title": "1203", "revid": 1369187440, "section": "Events › By place › East Asia"}}, {"year": 1251, "year_label": "1251 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Andrew de Longjumeau, dispatched two years earlier by King Louis IX of France as an ambassador to the Mongols, meets the king in Palestine, with reports from the Mongols and Tartary; his mission is considered a failure.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362481176#Europe", "title": "1251", "revid": 1362481176, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1251, "year_label": "1251 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Winter 1251–52 – Eljigidei, Mongol commander of Persia, killed", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362481176#Deaths", "title": "1251", "revid": 1362481176, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1265, "year_label": "1265 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Mongol armies, led by Nogai Khan, raid Thrace.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1267064844#North_Africa_and_Asia", "title": "1265", "revid": 1267064844, "section": "Events › By place › North Africa and Asia"}}, {"year": 1346, "year_label": "1346 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "October", "text": "October–November – Several Mongol towns in the Crimea are cleared of inhabitants by the Black Death.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350441074#Events", "title": "1346", "revid": 1350441074, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1353, "year_label": "1353 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November", "text": "November or December – Togha Temür, claimant to the throne of the Mongol Il-Khanate in Persia (assassinated)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1294629981#Deaths", "title": "1353", "revid": 1294629981, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1356, "year_label": "1356 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Zhu Yuanzhang, one of the leaders in the Red Turban Rebellion, captures the city of Nanjing from the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty in China; from then on it becomes his base of power, and the capital of a new dynasty he would establish in 1368, the Ming dynasty.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350441440#Date_unknown", "title": "1356", "revid": 1350441440, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1358, "year_label": "1358 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Mubariz al-Din Muhammad, leader of the Arab Muzaffarid tribe, expels the Blue Horde from Ilkhanate territory in Persia. The Muzaffarid then release control of the Il-Khanate, after being marched on by the Mongol Jalayirid tribe, ruled by Shaikh Uvais. Shaikh Uvais becomes the new Il-Khan. The Ilkhanate is effectively now disbanded, and replaced by the Jalayirid dynasty of Persia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1309312891#Date_unknown", "title": "1358", "revid": 1309312891, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1378, "year_label": "1378 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 11", "text": "August 11 – Battle of the Vozha River: Prince Dmitri Ivanovich of Moscow resists a small invasion by the Mongol Blue Horde under Mamai.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366019926#July–September", "title": "1378", "revid": 1366019926, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1399, "year_label": "1399 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 12", "text": "August 12 – At the Battle of the Vorskla River, Golden Horde forces, led by Mongol Khan Temür Qutlugh and Emir Edigu, annihilate a crusading army led by former Golden Horde Khan Tokhtamysh, and Grand Duke Vytautas of Lithuania..", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362188981#July–September", "title": "1399", "revid": 1362188981, "section": "Events › July–September"}}]}