{"slug": "montevideo", "label": "Montevideo", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montevideo", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335", "qid": "Q1335", "description": "capital and largest city of Uruguay", "entries": 10, "years": 10, "span": [1724, 1979], "span_label": ["1724 CE", "1979 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 4}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 3}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 2}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "uruguay", "label": "Uruguay", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "spain", "label": "Spain", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "spanish-empire", "label": "Spanish Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "napoleonic-wars", "label": "Napoleonic Wars", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "taiwan", "label": "Taiwan", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "international-olympic-committee", "label": "International Olympic Committee", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "association-football", "label": "Association football", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "argentina-national-football-team", "label": "Argentina national football team", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "viceroyalty-of-peru", "label": "Viceroyalty of Peru", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 22", "text": "January 22 – Bruno Mauricio de Zabala, Spanish Captain general of the Río de la Plata, forces the Portuguese to abandon their fortified settlement at what will become the city of Montevideo in Uruguay.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#January–March", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1726, "year_label": "1726 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "December 24", "text": "December 24 – The settlement of Montevideo is founded by the Spaniards in the Viceroyalty of Peru.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372345509#October–December", "title": "1726", "revid": 1372345509, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1798, "year_label": "1798 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "November 28", "text": "November 28 – Trade between the United States and modern-day Uruguay begins when John Leamy's frigate John arrives in Montevideo.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366050846#July–December", "title": "1798", "revid": 1366050846, "section": "Events › July–December"}}, {"year": 1807, "year_label": "1807 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 3", "text": "February 3 – Napoleonic Wars and Anglo-Spanish War: Battle of Montevideo – The British Army captures Montevideo from the Spanish Empire, as part of the British invasions of the Río de la Plata.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362733939#January–March", "title": "1807", "revid": 1362733939, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1814, "year_label": "1814 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 20", "text": "June 20 – Gaspar de Vigodet, Spain's last colonial administrator of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata (covering nearly all of modern-day Argentina, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay), surrenders the city of Montevideo to independence fighters, led by General Carlos María de Alvear.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360305709#April–June", "title": "1814", "revid": 1360305709, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1899, "year_label": "1899 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "May 14", "text": "May 14 – The three time world champion Club Nacional de Football is founded in Montevideo, Uruguay.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371393177#May", "title": "1899", "revid": 1371393177, "section": "Events › May"}}, {"year": 1930, "year_label": "1930 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "July 30", "text": "July 30 – Uruguay beats Argentina 4–2 to win the first FIFA World Cup final in Association football, at Estadio Centenario in Montevideo.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373315156#July", "title": "1930", "revid": 1373315156, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1939, "year_label": "1939 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 13", "text": "December 13 – WWII – Battle of the River Plate: The German heavy cruiser Admiral Graf Spee is trapped by cruisers , HMNZS Achilles, and after a running battle off the coast of Uruguay. Graf Spee is scuttled by its crew off Montevideo Harbor, on December 17.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372426050#December", "title": "1939", "revid": 1372426050, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1971, "year_label": "1971 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "January 8", "text": "January 8 – Tupamaros kidnap Geoffrey Jackson, British ambassador to Uruguay, in Montevideo, keeping him captive until September.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369905382#January", "title": "1971", "revid": 1369905382, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1979, "year_label": "1979 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "November 6", "text": "November 6 – At Montevideo, Uruguay, the International Olympic Committee adopts a resolution, whereby Taiwan Olympic and sports teams will participate with the name Chinese Taipei in future Olympic Games and international sports tournaments and championships.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371786119#November", "title": "1979", "revid": 1371786119, "section": "Events › November"}}]}