{"slug": "muhammad-ali-of-egypt", "label": "Muhammad Ali of Egypt", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_of_Egypt", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182781", "qid": "Q182781", "description": "Wali of Egypt and Sudan (1769–1849)", "entries": 6, "years": 6, "span": [1769, 1849], "span_label": ["1769 CE", "1849 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "ottoman-empire", "label": "Ottoman Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "syria", "label": "Syria", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "russian-empire", "label": "Russian Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "united-kingdom-of-great-britain-and-ireland", "label": "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "austrian-empire", "label": "Austrian Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "july-monarchy", "label": "July Monarchy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "egypt", "label": "Egypt", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "cairo", "label": "Cairo", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "mamluk", "label": "Mamluk", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1769, "year_label": "1769 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "March 4", "text": "March 4 – Muhammad Ali of Egypt, Egyptian ruler (d. 1849)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354215144#Births", "title": "1769", "revid": 1354215144, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1805, "year_label": "1805 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 9", "text": "July 9 – Muhammad Ali Pasha founds his dynasty in Egypt.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357161554#July–September", "title": "1805", "revid": 1357161554, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1811, "year_label": "1811 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 1", "text": "March 1 – Citadel Massacre in Cairo: Egyptian ruler Muhammad Ali kills the last Mamluk leaders.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361375672#January–March", "title": "1811", "revid": 1361375672, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1831, "year_label": "1831 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Egyptian–Ottoman War (1831–1833): Egyptian forces under Muhammad Ali occupy Ottoman Syria.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360358594#Date_unknown", "title": "1831", "revid": 1360358594, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1839, "year_label": "1839 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "The United Kingdom, backed by the Russian Empire and the Austrian Empire, compels July Monarchy France to abandon Muhammad Ali of Egypt, and forces him to return Syria and Arabia to the Ottoman Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360384794#Date_unknown", "title": "1839", "revid": 1360384794, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1849, "year_label": "1849 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "August 2", "text": "August 2 – Muhammad Ali of Egypt (b. 1769)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362576929#July–December", "title": "1849", "revid": 1362576929, "section": "Deaths › July–December"}}]}