{"slug": "muhammad-shah", "label": "Muhammad Shah", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Shah", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558714", "qid": "Q558714", "description": "12th Mughal Emperor from 1719 to 1748", "entries": 8, "years": 7, "span": [1702, 1748], "span_label": ["1702 CE", "1748 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "mughal-emperor", "label": "Mughal Emperor", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "nizam-of-hyderabad", "label": "Nizam of Hyderabad", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "mughal-empire", "label": "Mughal Empire", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "delhi", "label": "Delhi", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "india", "label": "India", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "nader-shah", "label": "Nader Shah", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "uttar-pradesh", "label": "Uttar Pradesh", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1702, "year_label": "1702 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "August 7", "text": "August 7 – Muhammad Shah, Mughal emperor of India (d. 1748)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362986314#July–September", "title": "1702", "revid": 1362986314, "section": "Births › July–September"}}, {"year": 1719, "year_label": "1719 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September 29", "text": "September 29 – Muhammad Shah is crowned as the 12th Mughal Emperor of India at Shahjahanabad (modern-day Delhi), 12 days after the death of Shah Jahan II from tuberculosis.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365415998#July–September", "title": "1719", "revid": 1365415998, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1720, "year_label": "1720 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "October 15", "text": "October 15 – Muhammad Ibrahim, a grandson of the late Emperor Bahadur Shah I, is freed from prison by conspirators and declared the Mughal Emperor as a rival of his brother Muhammad Shah, beginning a 32-day reign that is described as being \"like a drop of dew upon a blade of grass\".", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358044251#October–December", "title": "1720", "revid": 1358044251, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1720, "year_label": "1720 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November 13", "text": "November 13 – India's Mughal Emperor Muhammad Shah defeats his brother, pretender Muhammad Ibrahim, in a battle at Hasanpur (in Uttar Pradesh). Ibrahim is returned to incarceration at the citadel of Shahjahanabad, part of modern-day Delhi.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358044251#October–December", "title": "1720", "revid": 1358044251, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1722, "year_label": "1722 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "February 21", "text": "February 21 – Nasir-ud-Din Muḥammad Shah, the Grand Mogul of north India's Mughal Empire, names Nizam-ul-Mulk as his Grand Vizier. Three years later, the Nizam will rebel against the Grand Mogul and create his own independent nation as the Nizam of Hyderabad, reigning as Asaf Jah.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365128046#January–March", "title": "1722", "revid": 1365128046, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1724, "year_label": "1724 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "July 31", "text": "July 31 – The Hyderabad State is created in India, as Mughal Emperor Muhammad Shah rewards his associate Mir Qamar-ud-din Khan. Qamar-ud-din becomes the first Nizam of Hyderabad. The princely state exists for more than 220 years, coming to an end after India's independence from Britain.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372325153#July–September", "title": "1724", "revid": 1372325153, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1739, "year_label": "1739 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 24", "text": "February 24 – Battle of Karnal: The army of Iranian ruler Nader Shah defeats the forces of the Mughal emperor of India, Muhammad Shah.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340647395#January–March", "title": "1739", "revid": 1340647395, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1748, "year_label": "1748 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 16", "text": "April 16 – Muhammad Shah, Mughal emperor of India (b. 1702)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361284371#Deaths", "title": "1748", "revid": 1361284371, "section": "Deaths"}}]}