{"slug": "new-mexico", "label": "New Mexico", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Mexico", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1522", "qid": "Q1522", "description": "state of the United States of America", "entries": 20, "years": 19, "span": [828, 2013], "span_label": ["828 CE", "2013 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 5}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 5}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 3}, {"title": "Births", "count": 2}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 1}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 1}, {"title": "Climate & Environment", "count": 1}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 1}, {"title": "Economy & Finance", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "arizona", "label": "Arizona", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "california", "label": "California", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "washington-state", "label": "Washington (state)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "british-columbia", "label": "British Columbia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "oregon", "label": "Oregon", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "u-s-state", "label": "U.S. state", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "microsoft", "label": "Microsoft", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "colorado", "label": "Colorado", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "michigan", "label": "Michigan", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "montana", "label": "Montana", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 828, "year_label": "828 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "The occupation of Pueblo Bonito (present-day New Mexico) begins.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340941478#North_America", "title": "828", "revid": 1340941478, "section": "Events › By place › North America"}}, {"year": 900, "year_label": "900 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "c. 900 –1230 – Pueblo Bonito, Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, is built by the Ancestral Pueblo people.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364042634#Art", "title": "900", "revid": 1364042634, "section": "Events › By topic › Art"}}, {"year": 919, "year_label": "919 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "The Ancestral Puebloans, living in the Four Corners, begin construction at Pueblo Bonito, in modern-day New Mexico's Chaco Canyon (approximate date).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341509579#Mesoamerica", "title": "919", "revid": 1341509579, "section": "Events › By Place › Mesoamerica"}}, {"year": 1601, "year_label": "1601 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "June 23", "text": "June 23 – Juan de Oñate, the Spanish colonial administrator in what is now the U.S. state of New Mexico, departs from San Gabriel de Nuevo Mexico with 130 Spanish soldiers and 12 priests on an expedition to explore the interior of the area.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369165918#April–June", "title": "1601", "revid": 1369165918, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1610, "year_label": "1610 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Santa Fe, New Mexico, capital of New Mexico, is founded as capital of Kingdom of Nuevo México.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361322431#Date_unknown", "title": "1610", "revid": 1361322431, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1680, "year_label": "1680 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "August 10", "text": "August 10 – A Pueblo medicine man named Popé begins an attack by the Puebloans and their Apache allies on Spanish outposts throughout what is the modern-day U.S. state of New Mexico, choosing the campaign to begin before a supply caravan can reach the Spaniards.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365997201#July–September", "title": "1680", "revid": 1365997201, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1693, "year_label": "1693 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 16", "text": "December 16 – Diego de Vargas, Spanish colonial governor of Santa Fe de Nuevo México (now the area around the capital of the U.S. state of New Mexico), returns to the walled city of Santa Fe and requests the Pueblo people to accept the authority of the colonial government. Negotiations fail and a siege begins on December 29. The Pueblo defenders surrender the next day and the 70 rebels are executed soon after. The 400 civilian women and children are made slaves and distributed to the Spanish colonists.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343170745#October–December", "title": "1693", "revid": 1343170745, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1720, "year_label": "1720 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "August 14", "text": "August 14 – The Spanish Villasur expedition, which set out on June 16 from New Mexico, with the intention of checking French influence on the Great Plains of North America, ends in failure, as it is ambushed by a Pawnee and Otoe force.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358044251#July–September", "title": "1720", "revid": 1358044251, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1743, "year_label": "1743 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "October 19", "text": "October 19 – Louis Maria Colons, one of nine French Canadians who had attempted to colonize territory in what is now New Mexico, is executed for attempting to persuade the Pueblo Indians to rise up against the Spanish colonial government.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360887949#October–December", "title": "1743", "revid": 1360887949, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1752, "year_label": "1752 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "April 6", "text": "April 6 – Spanish Governor Tomás Vélez Cachupín of Santa Fe de Nuevo México, a province that now comprises most of the American state of New Mexico, begins the first peace negotiations with the indigenous Comanche tribe after inviting tribal representatives to his home in Taos. As a sign of good faith, he unconditionally releases the four Comanche prisoners of war held at Taos. One of the released Comanches reports to his father, Chief Guanacante, about the hospitality extended to him during his imprisonment, and more meetings take place in July and in the autumn.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362993688#April–June", "title": "1752", "revid": 1362993688, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1868, "year_label": "1868 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 1", "text": "June 1 – The Treaty of Bosque Redondo is signed, allowing the Navajo to return to their lands in Arizona and New Mexico.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363668193#June", "title": "1868", "revid": 1363668193, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1881, "year_label": "1881 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "April 28", "text": "April 28 – Billy the Kid escapes from his 2 jailers at the Lincoln County Jail in Mesilla, New Mexico, killing James Bell and Robert Ollinger, before stealing a horse and riding out of town.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369747876#April", "title": "1881", "revid": 1369747876, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 1881, "year_label": "1881 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "July 14", "text": "July 14 – Billy the Kid is shot and killed by Pat Garrett, outside Fort Sumner, New Mexico.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369747876#July", "title": "1881", "revid": 1369747876, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1912, "year_label": "1912 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 6", "text": "January 6 – New Mexico becomes the 47th U.S. state.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373503730#January", "title": "1912", "revid": 1373503730, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1935, "year_label": "1935 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": "April 14", "text": "April 14 – Dust Bowl: \"Black Sunday\", the great dust storm in the United States hits eastern New Mexico and Colorado, and western Oklahoma the hardest (it will be made famous by Woody Guthrie, in his \"dust bowl ballads\").", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370722923#April", "title": "1935", "revid": 1370722923, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 1951, "year_label": "1951 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "June 15", "text": "June 15–July 1 – In New Mexico, Arizona, California, Oregon, Washington and British Columbia, thousands of acres of forests are destroyed in fires.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368856437#June", "title": "1951", "revid": 1368856437, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1953, "year_label": "1953 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – Gary Johnson, American businessman, politician and 29th Governor of New Mexico", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371310369#January", "title": "1953", "revid": 1371310369, "section": "Births › January"}}, {"year": 1959, "year_label": "1959 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "October 24", "text": "October 24 – Michelle Lujan Grisham, American politician, governor and representative from New Mexico", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370221732#October", "title": "1959", "revid": 1370221732, "section": "Births › October"}}, {"year": 1976, "year_label": "1976 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "November 26", "text": "November 26 – Microsoft is officially registered with the Office of the Secretary of the State of New Mexico.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372603253#November", "title": "1976", "revid": 1372603253, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 2013, "year_label": "2013 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "February 11", "text": "February 11 – The Emergency Alert Systems of five different television stations across the U.S. states of Montana, Michigan, Wisconsin, and New Mexico are hijacked, airing a false \"Zombie apocalypse\" hoax. It is amongst one of the largest cybersecurity breaches in EAS history.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373160550#February", "title": "2013", "revid": 1373160550, "section": "Events › February"}}]}