{"slug": "noricum", "label": "Noricum", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noricum", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131434", "qid": "Q131434", "description": "Celtic federation; province of the Roman Empire", "entries": 7, "years": 7, "span": [-15, 487], "span_label": ["16 BCE", "487 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 4}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 2}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "raetia", "label": "Raetia", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "roman-empire", "label": "Roman Empire", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "austria", "label": "Austria", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "goths", "label": "Goths", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "italy", "label": "Italy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "alps", "label": "Alps", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "nero-claudius-drusus", "label": "Nero Claudius Drusus", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "mauretania", "label": "Mauretania", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "franks", "label": "Franks", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "sassanid-empire", "label": "Sassanid Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "rhine", "label": "Rhine", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "alemanni", "label": "Alemanni", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": -15, "year_label": "16 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Noricum is incorporated into the Roman Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372034339#Roman_Empire", "title": "16 BC", "revid": 1372034339, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": -14, "year_label": "15 BCE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Drusus decides to improve the passage through the Alps for military control of Noricum and Raetia and builds the Via Claudia Augusta through Italy.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372034323#Roman_Empire", "title": "15 BC", "revid": 1372034323, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 40, "year_label": "40 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Noricum and Mauretania are incorporated into the Roman Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373289291#AD_40", "title": "40s", "revid": 1373289291, "section": "Timeline › AD 40"}}, {"year": 254, "year_label": "254 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Roman Empire is threatened by several peoples on their borders: the Germanic confederations, such as the Franks on the Middle Rhine, the Alemanni on the upper Rhine and Danube, and the Marcomanni facing the provinces at Noricum and Raetia. On land the confederation of Goths threaten the lower Danube provinces, and on the sea they threaten the shores of Thracia, Bithynia et Pontus, and Cappadocia. In the eastern provinces, the Sassanid Persians had the previous year defeated a Roman field army at Barballisos, and afterwards plundered the defenseless provinces. This period of time is called today the Crisis of the Third Century.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1331344036#Roman_Empire", "title": "254", "revid": 1331344036, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 431, "year_label": "431 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Aetius campaign in the Alps: Flavius Aetius, Roman general (magister militum), fights the rebellion in Rhaetia (Switzerland) and Noricum (Austria). He is attested in the city of Vindelicia (modern Augsburg), reestablishing Roman rule on the Danube frontier.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1311961439#Roman_Empire", "title": "431", "revid": 1311961439, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 455, "year_label": "455 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September 21", "text": "September 21 – Avitus enters Rome with a Gallic army. He restores the imperial authority in Noricum (modern Austria) and leaves a Gothic force under Remistus, Visigoth general (magister militum), at Ravenna.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364739434#Roman_Empire", "title": "455", "revid": 1364739434, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 487, "year_label": "487 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "King Odoacer leads an army to victory against the Rugians in Noricum (modern Austria).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340789359#Europe", "title": "487", "revid": 1340789359, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}]}