{"slug": "north-china", "label": "North China", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_China", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1046848", "qid": "Q1046848", "description": "geographical region of China", "entries": 6, "years": 6, "span": [439, 1217], "span_label": ["439 CE", "1217 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 5}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "northern-wei", "label": "Northern Wei", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "sixteen-kingdoms", "label": "Sixteen Kingdoms", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "northern-liang", "label": "Northern Liang", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "gokturks", "label": "Göktürks", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "decapitation", "label": "Decapitation", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "genghis-khan", "label": "Genghis Khan", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "jin-dynasty-11151234", "label": "Jin dynasty (1115–1234)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "mongolia", "label": "Mongolia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "shandong", "label": "Shandong", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "shaanxi", "label": "Shaanxi", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "hebei", "label": "Hebei", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "northern-zhou", "label": "Northern Zhou", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 439, "year_label": "439 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Northern Wei empire annexes Northern Liang and unifies Northern China, concluding the Sixteen Kingdoms era.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1307025237#Asia", "title": "439", "revid": 1307025237, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 489, "year_label": "489 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "The first Temple of Confucius is constructed in Northern China (outside the ancestral temple at Qufu).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364747647#Religion", "title": "489", "revid": 1364747647, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 580, "year_label": "580 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Northern Zhou dynasty, strategically based in the basin of the Wei River, is supreme in Northern China. In the south only the Chen dynasty remains a rival.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364747518#Asia", "title": "580", "revid": 1364747518, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 607, "year_label": "607 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Yángdi is offended by his general Gao Jiong, who makes several comments critical of the emperor's policies, against Tujue submissive Yami Qaghan. He is executed (beheaded), and Gao's sons are exiled to the border provinces (Northern China).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340802681#Asia", "title": "607", "revid": 1340802681, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 704, "year_label": "704 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Tridu Songtsen dies in battle, and is succeeded by his mother Khri ma lod, who becomes de facto ruler of the Tibetan Empire. She begins a massive expansion into the Tarim Basin and Northern China.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364468074#Asia", "title": "704", "revid": 1364468074, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 1217, "year_label": "1217 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Mongol army under Muqali (or Mukhali) attacks Hebei Province, as well as Shandong Province and Shaanxi Province (controlled by the Jin Dynasty). He returns to Genghis Khan's camp in Mongolia, and receives the hereditary of prince with the title \"Grand Preceptor of the Empire\", a golden seal, and a white standard with nine tails and a black crescent in the middle. He is appointed as commander-in-chief of operations in North China.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367488093#Asia", "title": "1217", "revid": 1367488093, "section": "Events › Other events by place › Asia"}}]}