{"slug": "owain-gwynedd", "label": "Owain Gwynedd", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owain_Gwynedd", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2618807", "qid": "Q2618807", "description": "King of Gwynedd", "entries": 7, "years": 6, "span": [1100, 1170], "span_label": ["1100 CE", "1170 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "kingdom-of-gwynedd", "label": "Kingdom of Gwynedd", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "wales", "label": "Wales", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "henry-ii-of-england", "label": "Henry II of England", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "deheubarth", "label": "Deheubarth", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "north-america", "label": "North America", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "prince-of-wales", "label": "Prince of Wales", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1100, "year_label": "1100 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Owain Gwynedd, Welsh king of Gwynedd (approximate date)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365265768#Births", "title": "1100", "revid": 1365265768, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1136, "year_label": "1136 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "October", "text": "October – Battle of Crug Mawr (Great Barrow): King Owain Gwynedd (styled \"Prince of Wales\") defeats the Norman and Flemish forces under Robert Fitz Martin, securing the control of Ceredigion (West Wales).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365584360#Britain", "title": "1136", "revid": 1365584360, "section": "Events › By place › Britain"}}, {"year": 1157, "year_label": "1157 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July", "text": "July – Henry II launches a campaign against Owain Gwynedd in north Wales. Although Owain defeats him at the Battle of Ewloe he eventually submits to Henry and pays homage.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366532578#Events", "title": "1157", "revid": 1366532578, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1163, "year_label": "1163 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Owain Gwynedd becomes partial ruler of the Kingdom of Gwynedd in north Wales on the death of Gruffydd ap Rhys.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359581472#Events", "title": "1163", "revid": 1359581472, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1165, "year_label": "1165 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "c. August – Battle of Crogen: Owain Gwynedd (Owain Fawr), ruler of the Kingdom of Gwynedd in north Wales, having formed an alliance with his nephew Rhys ap Gruffydd, prince of Deheubarth, to challenge English rule, defeats King Henry II of England and drives his army out of Wales.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362483614#British_Isles", "title": "1165", "revid": 1362483614, "section": "Events › By place › British Isles"}}, {"year": 1170, "year_label": "1170 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "The Welsh prince Madoc (son of King Owain ap Gruffudd of Gwynedd) sails to North America, in his ship the Gwennan Gorn, and founds a colony.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367488642#Folklore", "title": "1170", "revid": 1367488642, "section": "Events › By topic › Folklore"}}, {"year": 1170, "year_label": "1170 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Owain ap Gruffudd, king of Gwynedd (b. 1100)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367488642#Deaths", "title": "1170", "revid": 1367488642, "section": "Deaths"}}]}