{"slug": "pedro-i-of-brazil", "label": "Pedro I of Brazil", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_I_of_Brazil", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q939", "qid": "Q939", "description": "Emperor of Brazil from 1822 to 1831 and King of Portugal in 1826 (1798-1834)", "entries": 13, "years": 8, "span": [1822, 1873], "span_label": ["1822 CE", "1873 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 8}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 4}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "brazil", "label": "Brazil", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "portugal", "label": "Portugal", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1822, "year_label": "1822 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 1", "text": "December 1 – Pedro I is crowned as the first Emperor of Brazil.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367154222#October–December", "title": "1822", "revid": 1367154222, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1822, "year_label": "1822 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 9", "text": "January 9 – The Portuguese prince Pedro I of Brazil decides to stay in Brazil against the orders of the Portugal's King João VI, beginning the Brazilian independence process.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367154222#January–March", "title": "1822", "revid": 1367154222, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1822, "year_label": "1822 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "October 12", "text": "October 12 – Pedro, Crown Prince of Portugal, is declared the constitutional Emperor of Brazil, as Pedro the First.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367154222#October–December", "title": "1822", "revid": 1367154222, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1823, "year_label": "1823 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "May 5", "text": "May 5 – Emperor Pedro I of Brazil inaugurates Brazil's first Assembleia Geral, with 50 Senators and 102 Deputies.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361959841#April–June", "title": "1823", "revid": 1361959841, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1825, "year_label": "1825 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 15", "text": "November 15 – King Joao VI of Portugal promulgates a law recognizing his eldest son, Dom Pedro, as the Emperor of Brazil.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341744335#October–December", "title": "1825", "revid": 1341744335, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1826, "year_label": "1826 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "December 11", "text": "December 11 – Queen-Empress Maria Leopoldina, consort of Pedro IV of Portugal & I of Brazil (b. 1797)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373386632#July–December", "title": "1826", "revid": 1373386632, "section": "Deaths › July–December"}}, {"year": 1826, "year_label": "1826 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "March 10", "text": "March 10 – Dom João VI, King of Portugal and former Emperor of Brazil, dies six days after he had been served dinner while visiting Jerónimos Monastery. An investigative autopsy 174 years later will discover that he had been killed by arsenic poisoning. King João's, Emperor Pedro I of Brazil, sails back to Portugal and briefly reigns as King Pedro IV of Portugal, before turning over the Portuguese throne to his daughter, Maria.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373386632#January–March", "title": "1826", "revid": 1373386632, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1826, "year_label": "1826 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "May 28", "text": "May 28 – The Emperor Pedro I of Brazil abdicates as King of Portugal.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373386632#April–June", "title": "1826", "revid": 1373386632, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1828, "year_label": "1828 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "March 3", "text": "March 3 – Dom Pedro I, Emperor of Brazil and former King of Portugal, signs a document \"to complete my abdication of the Portuguese crown\" (made in 1826), to renounce all claims in favor of his daughter Queen Maria II, and to declare \"indubitable proof\" that he wishes Portugal to be \"perpetually separated from the Brazilian nation....in such a manner as may render even the idea of reunion impracticable.\"", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371323922#January–March", "title": "1828", "revid": 1371323922, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1831, "year_label": "1831 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "April 7", "text": "April 7 – Pedro I abdicates as Emperor of Brazil in favor of his 5-year-old son Pedro II, who will reign for almost 59 years.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360358594#April–June", "title": "1831", "revid": 1360358594, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1831, "year_label": "1831 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "December 1", "text": "December 1 – Princess Maria Amélia of Brazil, daughter of Emperor Pedro I of Brazil (d. 1853)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360358594#July–December", "title": "1831", "revid": 1360358594, "section": "Births › July–December"}}, {"year": 1853, "year_label": "1853 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "February 4", "text": "February 4 – Princess Maria Amélia of Brazil, daughter of Emperor Pedro I of Brazil (b. 1831)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352708271#January–June", "title": "1853", "revid": 1352708271, "section": "Deaths › January–June"}}, {"year": 1873, "year_label": "1873 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "January 26", "text": "January 26 – Empress Amélie, consort of Pedro I of Brazil (b. 1812)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370305657#January–June", "title": "1873", "revid": 1370305657, "section": "Deaths › January–June"}}]}