{"slug": "philip-iii-of-france", "label": "Philip III of France", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_III_of_France", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172203", "qid": "Q172203", "description": "king of France from 1270 to 1285 (1245–1285)", "entries": 9, "years": 9, "span": [1245, 1325], "span_label": ["1245 CE", "1325 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Births", "count": 3}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 2}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 2}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "charles-count-of-valois", "label": "Charles, Count of Valois", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-italy-holy-roman-empire", "label": "Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "florence", "label": "Florence", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "pope-boniface-viii", "label": "Pope Boniface VIII", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "guelphs-and-ghibellines", "label": "Guelphs and Ghibellines", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "dante-alighieri", "label": "Dante Alighieri", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "france-in-the-middle-ages", "label": "France in the Middle Ages", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "crown-of-aragon", "label": "Crown of Aragon", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "holy-see", "label": "Holy See", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "france-during-the-middle-ages", "label": "France during the Middle Ages", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1245, "year_label": "1245 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "May 1", "text": "May 1 – Philip III (the Bold), king of France (d. 1285)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1355852673#Births", "title": "1245", "revid": 1355852673, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1270, "year_label": "1270 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "March 12", "text": "March 12 – Charles, Count of Valois, son of Philip III of France (d. 1325)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362480805#Births", "title": "1270", "revid": 1362480805, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1276, "year_label": "1276 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "May 3", "text": "May 3 – Louis, Count of Évreux, son of Philip III of France (d. 1319)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1344445633#Births", "title": "1276", "revid": 1344445633, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1283, "year_label": "1283 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": null, "text": "King Philip III of France (\"the Bold\") outlaws Jews from residence in the small villages and rural localities of France, causing a mass migration.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1347549431#Europe", "title": "1283", "revid": 1347549431, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1284, "year_label": "1284 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Aragonese Crusade: The first French armies under King Philip III (\"the Bold\") and his 14-year-old son Charles of Valois enter Roussillon. They include 16,000 cavalry, 17,000 crossbowmen, and 100,000 infantry, along with 100 ships in south French ports. Though they have the support of James II, ruler of Majorca, the local populace rises against them. Elne is valiantly defended by Aragonese troops, but the French occupy the city, and burn the cathedral, while the population is massacred.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370723758#Europe", "title": "1284", "revid": 1370723758, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1285, "year_label": "1285 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": null, "text": "Aragonese Crusade: French forces led by King Philip III (the Bold) entrench before Girona, in an attempt to besiege the city. Despite strong resistance, the city is eventually taken on September 7. Philip's son, the 15-year-old Charles of Valois, is crowned as king of Aragon (under the vassalage of the Holy See) but without an actual crown. Shortly after, the French camp is racked by an epidemic of dysentery and Philip is forced to retreat.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359686470#Europe", "title": "1285", "revid": 1359686470, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1301, "year_label": "1301 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "November 1", "text": "November 1 – Charles of Valois, son of the late King Philip III (\"Philip the Bold\"), is summoned to Italy by Pope Boniface VIII to restore peace between the Guelphs and Ghibellines. He enters Florence, and allows the Neri (\"Black Guelphs\") to return to the city. Charles installs a new government under Cante dei Gabrielli as Chief Magistrate (podestà), leading to the permanent exile of Dante Alighieri, Italian poet and philosopher, from the city.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361694592#October–_December", "title": "1301", "revid": 1361694592, "section": "Events › October– December"}}, {"year": 1319, "year_label": "1319 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 19", "text": "May 19 – Louis of Évreux, son of King Philip the Bold (b. 1276)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361361432#Deaths", "title": "1319", "revid": 1361361432, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1325, "year_label": "1325 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 21", "text": "September 21 – Isabella of France conspires with the exiled Roger Mortimer to have Edward II deposed. To build up diplomatic and military support, Isabella has Edward of Windsor engaged to the 12-year-old Philippa of Hainault. She is the daughter of Count William the Good of Hainaut, who is married to Joan of Valois, granddaughter of the late King Philip III of France.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366485647#July_–_September", "title": "1325", "revid": 1366485647, "section": "Events › July – September"}}]}