{"slug": "philip-the-bold", "label": "Philip the Bold", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_the_Bold", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q298892", "qid": "Q298892", "description": "Duke of Burgundy (1342-1404)", "entries": 11, "years": 9, "span": [1356, 1405], "span_label": ["1356 CE", "1405 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 3}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}], "related": [{"slug": "duke-of-burgundy", "label": "Duke of Burgundy", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "charles-vi-of-france", "label": "Charles VI of France", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "john-the-fearless", "label": "John the Fearless", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "france", "label": "France", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "john-of-gaunt", "label": "John of Gaunt", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "calais", "label": "Calais", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "duchy-of-burgundy", "label": "Duchy of Burgundy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "dauphin-of-france", "label": "Dauphin of France", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "hundred-years-war", "label": "Hundred Years' War", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "edward-the-black-prince", "label": "Edward the Black Prince", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "john-ii-of-france", "label": "John II of France", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ghent", "label": "Ghent", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1356, "year_label": "1356 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September 19", "text": "September 19 – Hundred Years' War – Battle of Poitiers: The English, commanded by Edward the Black Prince, defeat the French. The greatly outnumbered English forces not only rout the French, but capture the French king John II of France and his youngest son, the future Philip the Bold of Burgundy.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350441440#January–December", "title": "1356", "revid": 1350441440, "section": "Events › January–December"}}, {"year": 1363, "year_label": "1363 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Philip the Bold becomes duke of Burgundy.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1292555096#Date_unknown", "title": "1363", "revid": 1292555096, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1369, "year_label": "1369 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 23", "text": "August 23 – John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, lands with English troops at Calais to begin a raid in France while Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, assembles troops to confront the English invasion. The standoff continues while Lancaster waits for additional troops from the Earl of Warwick.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371621472#July–September", "title": "1369", "revid": 1371621472, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1369, "year_label": "1369 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "June 19", "text": "June 19 – At Ghent, Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy and ruler of a realm that includes much of present-day Netherlands and Belgium, marries Margaret, daughter of Louis II of Flanders.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371621472#April–June", "title": "1369", "revid": 1371621472, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1369, "year_label": "1369 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September 2", "text": "September 2 – Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, is forced to disband the army that he had assembled to capture Normandy from the control of England, after being ordered by King Charles V of France.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371621472#July–September", "title": "1369", "revid": 1371621472, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1384, "year_label": "1384 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "January 30", "text": "January 30 – Margaret III becomes the Countess of Flanders upon the death of her 53-year-old father, Count Louis II. Margaret and her husband Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, become co-rulers of both Flanders and Burgundy.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369176313#January–March", "title": "1384", "revid": 1369176313, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1388, "year_label": "1388 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 3", "text": "December 3 –Upon reaching the age of 20, Charles VI of France takes complete control of the government, ending the regency of his uncle, Philip the Bold.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360557860#October–December", "title": "1388", "revid": 1360557860, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1394, "year_label": "1394 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "July 9", "text": "July 9 – Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, and the mentally unstable, King Charles VI of France, agree that Philip's first granddaughter would marry King Charles's son and heir apparent, the two-year-old Dauphin Charles de France. The agreement will not achieve a result, in that the Dauphin and will die at age nine in 1401.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371593498#July–September", "title": "1394", "revid": 1371593498, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1395, "year_label": "1395 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "August 6", "text": "August 6 – Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, issues an ordinance prohibiting the cultivation of the Gamay grape on any lands under his jurisdiction, in favor of the increased production of pinot noir wine.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366019527#July–September", "title": "1395", "revid": 1366019527, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1404, "year_label": "1404 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 27", "text": "April 27 – At Dijon, in France's Burgundian State, John the Fearless (Jean sans Peur), nephew of Charles VI of France, becomes the new Duke of Burgundy upon the death of his father, Philip the Bold.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361962096#April–June", "title": "1404", "revid": 1361962096, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1405, "year_label": "1405 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "April 11", "text": "April 11 – The three sons of Philip the Bold—John the Fearless, Philip II, and Anthony— agree at Arras to partition the Burgundian lands of their father between themselves, with John to retain Flanders, Philip to take the County of Nevers, and Anthony to retain Rethel as well to purchase the Duchy of Brabant from John.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1337543539#April–June", "title": "1405", "revid": 1337543539, "section": "Events › April–June"}}]}