{"slug": "pope-benedict-xiv", "label": "Pope Benedict XIV", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XIV", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126711", "qid": "Q126711", "description": "pope of the Catholic Church from 1740 to 1758", "entries": 7, "years": 6, "span": [1675, 1758], "span_label": ["1675 CE", "1758 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 4}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Science & Discovery", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "roman-catholic-church", "label": "Roman Catholic Church", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "galileo-galilei", "label": "Galileo Galilei", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "nicolaus-copernicus", "label": "Nicolaus Copernicus", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "johannes-kepler", "label": "Johannes Kepler", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "pope-clement-xii", "label": "Pope Clement XII", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1675, "year_label": "1675 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "March 31", "text": "March 31 – Pope Benedict XIV (d. 1758)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365992546#Births", "title": "1675", "revid": 1365992546, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1740, "year_label": "1740 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "August 17", "text": "August 17 – Pope Benedict XIV succeeds Pope Clement XII, as the 247th pope.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362733434#July–September", "title": "1740", "revid": 1362733434, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1743, "year_label": "1743 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "April 1", "text": "April 1 – Pope Benedict XIV issues a new bill, barring agreements by spouses not to appeal annulments of marriages", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360887949#April–June", "title": "1743", "revid": 1360887949, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1745, "year_label": "1745 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "November 1", "text": "November 1 – Pope Benedict XIV issues the encyclical Vix pervenit, referred to in English as \"On Usury and Other Dishonest Profit\", to the bishops of Italy, condemning the charging of interest on loans as a sin against the Roman Catholic Church.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353016128#October_–December", "title": "1745", "revid": 1353016128, "section": "Events › October –December"}}, {"year": 1757, "year_label": "1757 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "April 16", "text": "April 16 – The works of astronomer Galileo Galilei espousing heliocentrism are removed (with the approval of Pope Benedict XIV) from the Index Librorum Prohibitorum list of books banned by Roman Catholic Church, along with \"all books teaching the earth's motion and the sun's immobility\". Other works of heliocentrists Galileo, Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler, Diego de Zúñiga and Paolo Foscarini remain on the list.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370632620#April–June", "title": "1757", "revid": 1370632620, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1758, "year_label": "1758 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 3", "text": "May 3 – Pope Benedict XIV (b. 1675)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366206062#Deaths", "title": "1758", "revid": 1366206062, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 1758, "year_label": "1758 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 6", "text": "July 6 – Pope Clement XIII succeeds Pope Benedict XIV, as the 248th pope.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366206062#July–September", "title": "1758", "revid": 1366206062, "section": "Events › July–September"}}]}