{"slug": "pope-clement-vii", "label": "Pope Clement VII", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Clement_VII", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83159", "qid": "Q83159", "description": "pope of the Catholic Church from 1523 to 1534 (1478–1534)", "entries": 16, "years": 12, "span": [1399, 1534], "span_label": ["1399 CE", "1534 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 12}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 3}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "rome", "label": "Rome", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "charles-v-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "republic-of-florence", "label": "Republic of Florence", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "holy-roman-empire", "label": "Holy Roman Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "spanish-empire", "label": "Spanish Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "henry-viii", "label": "Henry VIII", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "italy", "label": "Italy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "republic-of-venice", "label": "Republic of Venice", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-naples", "label": "Kingdom of Naples", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "pope-boniface-ix", "label": "Pope Boniface IX", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "pope-urban-v", "label": "Pope Urban V", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "bologna", "label": "Bologna", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1399, "year_label": "1399 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "May 3", "text": "May 3 – Pope Boniface IX of Rome excommunicates Onorato Caetani, Great Constable of the Kingdom of Naples, who had previously been excommunicated in 1367 by Pope Urban V of Rome, and then was forgiven in 1378 by Pope Clement VII of Avignon. Boniface's action follows Caetani's continued support of the Avignon papacy, after which a crusade against Caetani's properties at Fondi.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362188981#April–June", "title": "1399", "revid": 1362188981, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1478, "year_label": "1478 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "May 26", "text": "May 26 – Pope Clement VII (d. 1534)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359855585#Births", "title": "1478", "revid": 1359855585, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1519, "year_label": "1519 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 4", "text": "May 4 – Giulio de' Medici, who will later become Pope Clement VII becomes the Duke of the Florentine Republic upon the death of his father, Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365433723#April–June", "title": "1519", "revid": 1365433723, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1523, "year_label": "1523 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 19", "text": "November 19 – Following the September 14 death of Pope Adrian VI, Cardinal Giulio de' Medici is elected 219th pope as Clement VII. The election of Cardinal Medici begins an unbroken reign of 44 consecutive Italian Popes over the next 455 years.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369561167#October–December", "title": "1523", "revid": 1369561167, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1523, "year_label": "1523 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "November 26", "text": "November 26 – At Santa Maria in Via Lata, Cardinal Marco Cornaro carries out the coronation of Pope Clement at the church of Santa Maria in Via Lata in Rome.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369561167#October–December", "title": "1523", "revid": 1369561167, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1526, "year_label": "1526 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "May 22", "text": "May 22 – Francis repudiates the Treaty of Madrid and forms the League of Cognac against Charles, including Pope Clement VII, Milan, Venice, and Florence.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369353275#April–June", "title": "1526", "revid": 1369353275, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1527, "year_label": "1527 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "December 6", "text": "December 6 – Pope Clement VII, held prisoner at the Castel Sant'Angelo since the sack of Rome in May, is released after seven months of captivity, along with 16 Roman Catholic cardinals.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366980186#October–December", "title": "1527", "revid": 1366980186, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1527, "year_label": "1527 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "May 6", "text": "May 6 – Sack of Rome: Spanish and German troops led by the Duke of Bourbon sack Rome, forcing the Medici Pope Clement VII to make peace with Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, marking the end of the High Renaissance. The Pope grows a beard in mourning.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366980186#April–June", "title": "1527", "revid": 1366980186, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1528, "year_label": "1528 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 3", "text": "July 3 – Pope Clement VII issues the bull Religionis zelus, recognizing the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin (Ordo Fratrum Minorum Capuccinorum), commonly known as the Capuchin monks, as a reformist branch of the Franciscans order of Roman Catholicism.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369577446#July–September", "title": "1528", "revid": 1369577446, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1529, "year_label": "1529 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "January 28", "text": "January 28 – Peter Vannes, the Italian-born envoy for England's King Henry VIII, arrives in Rome on a mission to get Pope Clement VII to give a dispensation for King Henry to divorce one wife and marry another, with both marriages to be declared valid. The mission fails.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362793946#January–March", "title": "1529", "revid": 1362793946, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1530, "year_label": "1530 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "February 24", "text": "February 24 – Charles V is crowned emperor in Bologna, by Pope Clement VII.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366794362#January–March", "title": "1530", "revid": 1366794362, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1532, "year_label": "1532 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "April 27", "text": "April 27 – The democratic government of the Republic of Florence in Italy, in existence for more than 400 years since its founding in 1115, is abolished by order of Pope Clement VII in order for a hereditary, and absolute, monarchy to be established. Alessandro de' Medici, Duke of Florence, the illegitimate son of Pope Clement, is given full power and the Republic's parliament (the Signoria) and the rule of the executive officer, the Gonfaloniere, come to an end.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368818925#April–June", "title": "1532", "revid": 1368818925, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1533, "year_label": "1533 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "February 18", "text": "February 18 – The order of the Clerics Regular of Saint Paul, more commonly called the Barnabites, is given papal approval by Pope Clement VII in the brief Vota per quae vos.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359627731#January–March", "title": "1533", "revid": 1359627731, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1533, "year_label": "1533 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 11", "text": "July 11 – Henry VIII is excommunicated by Pope Clement VII, as is Archbishop Cranmer.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359627731#July–September", "title": "1533", "revid": 1359627731, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1533, "year_label": "1533 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "May 23", "text": "May 23 – King Henry VIII of England's marriage with Catherine of Aragon is declared annulled by Archbishop Cranmer. Since Pope Clement VII had rejected Henry's petition for annulment in 1530, Catherine continues to believe herself Henry's wife until her death.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359627731#April–June", "title": "1533", "revid": 1359627731, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1534, "year_label": "1534 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "October 13", "text": "October 13 – Cardinal Alessandro Farnese is elected as the 220th pope of the Roman Catholic Church after a two-day conclave to find a successor for Pope Clement VII, who had died on September 25. Farnese, the Bishop of Ostia, takes the name Pope Paul III and is crowned on November 3.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369558671#October–December", "title": "1534", "revid": 1369558671, "section": "Events › October–December"}}]}