{"slug": "ptolemy-v-epiphanes", "label": "Ptolemy V Epiphanes", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptolemy_V_Epiphanes", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39957", "qid": "Q39957", "description": "fifth ruler of the Ptolemaic dynasty in Egypt (209–179 B.C.)", "entries": 13, "years": 11, "span": [-209, -179], "span_label": ["210 BCE", "180 BCE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 2}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 2}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "ancient-egypt", "label": "Ancient Egypt", "shared": 9}, {"slug": "ptolemy-iv-philopator", "label": "Ptolemy IV Philopator", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "palestine-region", "label": "Palestine (region)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "seleucid", "label": "Seleucid", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "antiochus-iii-the-great", "label": "Antiochus III the Great", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "aetolia", "label": "Aetolia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "coele-syria", "label": "Coele-Syria", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "nile-delta", "label": "Nile Delta", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "cyprus", "label": "Cyprus", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "cyrenaica", "label": "Cyrenaica", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ptolemy-vi-philometor", "label": "Ptolemy VI Philometor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "pergamum", "label": "Pergamum", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": -209, "year_label": "210 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Arsinoe III, wife and sister of King Ptolemy IV gives birth to the future Ptolemy V Epiphanes. Thereafter, she is sequestered in the palace, while Ptolemy's depraved male and female favourites ruin both the king and his government of Egypt. Although Arsinoe III disapproves of the sordid state of the court, she is unable to exert any influence.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1254970145#Egypt", "title": "210 BC", "revid": 1254970145, "section": "Events › By place › Egypt"}}, {"year": -209, "year_label": "210 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Ptolemy V Epiphanes, king of Egypt (d. 180 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1254970145#Births", "title": "210 BC", "revid": 1254970145, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -204, "year_label": "205 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Ptolemy IV dies and is succeeded by his five-year-old son Ptolemy V. However, no public announcement is made about the king's death.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361853505#Egypt", "title": "205 BC", "revid": 1361853505, "section": "Events › By place › Egypt"}}, {"year": -203, "year_label": "204 BCE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "The late Egyptian King Ptolemy IV's clique of favourites, led by Sosibius, Ptolemy's chief minister, keeps Ptolemy's death a secret, fearing retribution from the new king Ptolemy V's mother, Queen Arsinoe III. They arrange for the murder of Arsinoe, and then the five-year-old king is officially elevated to the throne with Sosibius as his guardian. Arsinoe has been popular with the Egyptian population so rioting follows the news of her assassination.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1300115585#Egypt", "title": "204 BC", "revid": 1300115585, "section": "Events › By place › Egypt"}}, {"year": -201, "year_label": "202 BCE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "The Egyptian regent and chief minister, Sosibius, retires and Agathocles, another member of the ruling clique, becomes Ptolemy V's guardian.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1278127245#Egypt", "title": "202 BC", "revid": 1278127245, "section": "Events › By place › Egypt"}}, {"year": -201, "year_label": "202 BCE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "The Egyptian boy king, Ptolemy V, is encouraged by a mob clamouring for revenge against the murderers of his mother Arsinoe III to agree to Agathocles being killed. As a result, the mob searches out and butchers Agathocles and his family. Tlepolemus takes Agathocles' place as regent. However, he soon proves to be incompetent and is removed.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1278127245#Egypt", "title": "202 BC", "revid": 1278127245, "section": "Events › By place › Egypt"}}, {"year": -197, "year_label": "198 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Battle of Panium is fought between Seleucid forces led by Antiochus III and Ptolemaic forces led by Scopas of Aetolia. The Seleucids win the battle which allows Antiochus III to obtain entire possession of Palestine and Coele-Syria from King Ptolemy V of Egypt. Though the Romans send ambassadors to Ptolemy V, they are unable to lend him any serious assistance against Antiochus III.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352698641#Seleucid_Empire", "title": "198 BC", "revid": 1352698641, "section": "Events › By place › Seleucid Empire"}}, {"year": -196, "year_label": "197 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Egyptian King, Ptolemy V, fights rebels in the Nile Delta, exhibiting great cruelty toward those of their leaders who capitulate.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352698626#Egypt", "title": "197 BC", "revid": 1352698626, "section": "Events › By place › Egypt"}}, {"year": -195, "year_label": "196 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "According to the Roman scholar and writer Marcus Terentius Varro, the foundation of a library at Pergamum around this time by Eumenes II of Pergamum, combined with an embargo on papyrus by Ptolemy V, leads to the invention of parchment.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354172645#Anatolia", "title": "196 BC", "revid": 1354172645, "section": "Events › By place › Anatolia"}}, {"year": -192, "year_label": "193 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "Cleopatra I Syra, daughter of Antiochus III and Laodice, marries the Egyptian King Ptolemy V Epiphanes.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1213018923#Egypt", "title": "193 BC", "revid": 1213018923, "section": "Events › By place › Egypt"}}, {"year": -186, "year_label": "187 BCE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Queen Cleopatra I is appointed Vizier (Chief Minister) to the King Ptolemy V Epiphanes.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1223702100#Egypt", "title": "187 BC", "revid": 1223702100, "section": "Events › By place › Egypt"}}, {"year": -180, "year_label": "181 BCE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": null, "text": "Ptolemy V is poisoned after a reign of 24 years in which the Egyptian kingdom has declined in power and influence and has lost most of its empire outside Egypt other than Cyprus and Cyrenaica. The elder of his two sons, Ptolemy VI Philometor succeeds him, but since he is an infant, he rules under the regency of his mother Cleopatra the Syrian.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363192990#Egypt", "title": "181 BC", "revid": 1363192990, "section": "Events › By place › Egypt"}}, {"year": -179, "year_label": "180 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Ptolemy V Epiphanes, king of Egypt (b. 210 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1266100368#Deaths", "title": "180 BC", "revid": 1266100368, "section": "Deaths"}}]}