{"slug": "queensland", "label": "Queensland", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queensland", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36074", "qid": "Q36074", "description": "state of Australia", "entries": 21, "years": 19, "span": [1856, 2017], "span_label": ["1856 CE", "2017 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 4}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 4}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 3}, {"title": "Climate & Environment", "count": 3}, {"title": "Economy & Finance", "count": 1}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Science & Discovery", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": ["Queensland, Australia"], "related": [{"slug": "new-south-wales", "label": "New South Wales", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "south-australia", "label": "South Australia", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "crown-colony", "label": "Crown colony", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "brisbane", "label": "Brisbane", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "london", "label": "London", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "prime-minister-of-australia", "label": "Prime Minister of Australia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "australia", "label": "Australia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "victoria-state", "label": "Victoria (state)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "western-australia", "label": "Western Australia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "tasmania", "label": "Tasmania", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "queen-victoria", "label": "Queen Victoria", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1856, "year_label": "1856 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Suburb of Goodna founded in Queensland, Australia – Originally part of NSW, its 150-year anniversary was celebrated in 2006.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1241088924#Exploration_and_settlement", "title": "1856 in Australia", "revid": 1241088924, "section": "Exploration and settlement"}}, {"year": 1859, "year_label": "1859 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 6", "text": "June 6 – The British Crown colony of Queensland in Australia is created, by devolving part of the territory of New South Wales (Queensland Day). Brisbane is declared the capital.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371179353#April–June", "title": "1859", "revid": 1371179353, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1859, "year_label": "1859 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "June 6", "text": "6 June – The colony of Queensland is established by decree of Queen Victoria.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1310479539#Events", "title": "1859 in Australia", "revid": 1310479539, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1862, "year_label": "1862 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Donald McIntyre builds a settlement in northwest Queensland (Australia) which becomes the town of Julia Creek (named after his niece).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358615004#Date_unknown", "title": "1862", "revid": 1358615004, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1867, "year_label": "1867 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "October 16", "text": "16 October – English immigrant James Nash reports to authorities that he has discovered 75 ounces of alluvial gold in a creek at Gympie, Queensland. The find sparks a gold rush to the area, saving the colony of Queensland from bankruptcy.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1284321598#Events", "title": "1867 in Australia", "revid": 1284321598, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1872, "year_label": "1872 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "February 26", "text": "26 February – The brig Maria is wrecked when it strikes a reef near Cardwell off the coast of Queensland, killing 39 people.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362403893#Events", "title": "1872 in Australia", "revid": 1362403893, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1880, "year_label": "1880 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 22", "text": "22 January – Toowong State School is founded in Queensland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1323151145#Events", "title": "1880 in Australia", "revid": 1323151145, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1900, "year_label": "1900 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "October 17", "text": "17 October – Natural gas is found at Roma in Queensland", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1349429952#Events", "title": "1900 in Australia", "revid": 1349429952, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1901, "year_label": "1901 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – The British colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia federate as the Commonwealth of Australia; Edmund Barton becomes the first Prime Minister of Australia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373318021#January", "title": "1901", "revid": 1373318021, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1905, "year_label": "1905 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "May 28", "text": "28 May – The town of Maryborough in Queensland experiences an outbreak of pneumonic plague.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1327047757#Events", "title": "1905 in Australia", "revid": 1327047757, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1906, "year_label": "1906 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": "January 27", "text": "27 January – A cyclone damages Cairns and Innisfail in Queensland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1318908845#Events", "title": "1906 in Australia", "revid": 1318908845, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1911, "year_label": "1911 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "March 23", "text": "23 March – The steamer SS Yongala sinks in a cyclone off the coast of Townsville, Queensland killing 122 people.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1307539360#Events", "title": "1911 in Australia", "revid": 1307539360, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1934, "year_label": "1934 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": "March 12", "text": "12 March – An intense cyclone crosses the Queensland coast near Innisfail, 75 people were confirmed dead.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363721726#Events", "title": "1934 in Australia", "revid": 1363721726, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1943, "year_label": "1943 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "May 14", "text": "14 May – The hospital ship AHS Centaur is torpedoed by a Japanese submarine off North Stradbroke Island in Queensland, killing 268 people.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371971683#Events", "title": "1943 in Australia", "revid": 1371971683, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1947, "year_label": "1947 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "May 5", "text": "5 May – A train derails in the Camp Mountain rail accident in Queensland, killing 16 people.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1300793212#Events", "title": "1947 in Australia", "revid": 1300793212, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1948, "year_label": "1948 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "February 19", "text": "19 February – An Avro Lincoln bomber crashes at RAAF Base Amberley in Queensland, killing 16 Royal Australian Air Force personnel.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1287135406#Events", "title": "1948 in Australia", "revid": 1287135406, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1959, "year_label": "1959 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": "February", "text": "February – major floods in Queensland", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1347869895#Events", "title": "1959 in Australia", "revid": 1347869895, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1959, "year_label": "1959 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "December 11", "text": "11 December – Georgian-born Australian amateur ocean rower Michael 'Tarzan' Fomenko arrives in Dutch New Guinea having paddled a dugout canoe from Queensland for months via the islands of the Torres Strait for supplies. National papers such as The Canberra Times had been following his progress throughout.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1347869895#Events", "title": "1959 in Australia", "revid": 1347869895, "section": "Events"}}, {"year": 1965, "year_label": "1965 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "March 31", "text": "31 March – Merle Thorton and Rosalie Bogner chained their ankles to the front bar of the Regatta Hotel in Brisbane in protest against the Queensland liquor laws that banned women from pubs.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1347025419#March", "title": "1965 in Australia", "revid": 1347025419, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1988, "year_label": "1988 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "April 30", "text": "30 April – World Expo 88 opens in Brisbane, Queensland. The exhibition runs for 6 months hosting pavilions from over 70 countries and thrusts Brisbane into the international spotlight.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1287616315#April", "title": "1988 in Australia", "revid": 1287616315, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 2017, "year_label": "2017 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "June 3", "text": "3 June – Two Australian women—a 21-year-old from Queensland and a 28-year-old from South Australia—are killed in a terrorist attack in London. Four Australians were also among the 48 injured.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361349623#June", "title": "2017 in Australia", "revid": 1361349623, "section": "Events › June"}}]}